Engine Performance This section is for discussion on all engine building related questions.
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: KPower

cam cover blowby flow and crankcase pressure, tiny hole modification

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 08-22-2014, 09:09 AM
  #61  
Elite Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Leafy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2012
Location: NH
Posts: 9,479
Total Cats: 104
Default

I did this as well, but with a -10 AN line. Yep, dont put it back together without scrubbers in there or you'll fill the catch can up in 1 auto-x run.

But for the love of god use pure copper scrubbers and not plastic or copper coated steel. The normal brand of "the good stuff" for pure copper scrubbers is chore boy.

One think I couldnt figure when I had this apart is, how does the 2nd chamber drain if the chamber's cover is sealed? The center chamber is easy, it just goes out the inlet, but the 2nd chamber would need to either travel upwards up that hole we're drilling out, or go out into the catch can.
Leafy is offline  
Reply
Leave a poscat -1 Leave a negcat
Old 08-22-2014, 09:56 AM
  #62  
mkturbo.com
iTrader: (24)
 
shuiend's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Charleston SC
Posts: 15,176
Total Cats: 1,680
Default

On my VVT head I have -8an lines I believe coming off. I removed all the scrubbers and cut the metal seals in half to just cover where the AN fittings are. Since then I have had zero oil in my catch cans.
shuiend is offline  
Old 08-22-2014, 10:00 AM
  #63  
Elite Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Leafy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2012
Location: NH
Posts: 9,479
Total Cats: 104
Default

Originally Posted by shuiend
On my VVT head I have -8an lines I believe coming off. I removed all the scrubbers and cut the metal seals in half to just cover where the AN fittings are. Since then I have had zero oil in my catch cans.
huh?
Leafy is offline  
Old 08-22-2014, 10:14 AM
  #64  
mkturbo.com
iTrader: (24)
 
shuiend's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Charleston SC
Posts: 15,176
Total Cats: 1,680
Default

Originally Posted by Leafy
huh?
Here is the post in my build thread that shows what I did. You can go back a few posts to see why I ended up going that route.
shuiend is offline  
Old 08-22-2014, 10:15 AM
  #65  
Junior Member
iTrader: (5)
 
slmhofy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2011
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 400
Total Cats: 23
Default

I didn't open up the PCV valve side because I knew I wasn't going to be doing any work in there. But cleaned all the old back stuff off with a wire brush and used a good amount of Grey RTV to seal it back up. Hope I don't run across any issues.
slmhofy is offline  
Old 09-02-2014, 02:05 PM
  #66  
Elite Member
iTrader: (4)
 
psyber_0ptix's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Northern VA
Posts: 4,648
Total Cats: 544
Default

Savington, did you eventually make ports at the top of the valve cover as you planned?

Shuiend, how is your half baffle setup working out for you?


Blindbox2334's photos of the protege vc looks like it might be a pretty good setup as the PCV port is way at the front of the cover, and the case vent doesn't pick up oil from the back right but the center. This might eliminate the worry about oil pooling up under hard left hand corners, right?

I have a spare valve cover that I am considering having AN fittings welded to. But after re-reviewing this thread I wonder if there was a consensus on what works well
psyber_0ptix is offline  
Old 09-02-2014, 02:40 PM
  #67  
mkturbo.com
iTrader: (24)
 
shuiend's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Charleston SC
Posts: 15,176
Total Cats: 1,680
Default

Originally Posted by psyber_0ptix
Shuiend, how is your half baffle setup working out for you?
Well for the bit that my car ran after I switched to half baffles it worked great and there was no more oil in either of my 2 catch cans. BUT I don't have a ton of miles on it, have had the motor down twice since the switch due to oil problems.
shuiend is offline  
Old 09-02-2014, 11:17 PM
  #68  
Elite Member
iTrader: (2)
 
cordycord's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: SoCal
Posts: 2,450
Total Cats: 479
Default half baffles

I've got the half baffles and a 1/2" hole going to the center baffle, with Scotch-Brite to catch the oil vapors. It still doesn't seem to be enough.

The "baffling" thing is that I'm still getting an oil leak. At first I thought was the turbo oil return at the pan. But then when I opened the hood this time I had oil all over the passenger firewall. It's only a guess, but a vacuum plug popped off from the intake manifold--facing forward--and the excess oil from the valve cover shot out of the vacuum port and right into the fan...my fan it tilted forward at about 45 degrees. I lost that "OH ****" feeling when I pressed the "go" pedal too, as my 10psi boost probably dropped to about 3psi.

edit--the theory is that oil mist is being sucked out of the valve cover and into the intake. There, it's being shot out of the vacuum line right into the fan, or into the engine where it's fouling my plugs.

BTW, I'm running full baffles with 7/16" hole on the exhaust side and 1/2 baffles on the intake side.

The plan--rig up a vented oil catch can tomorrow, with lines coming from both valve cover holes.

Does that sound crazy, or should I look somewhere else? The goal--a fun Laguna Seca weekend without the need to open the hood.
Attached Thumbnails cam cover blowby flow and crankcase pressure, tiny hole modification-20140822_151957.jpg   cam cover blowby flow and crankcase pressure, tiny hole modification-20140822_153011.jpg   cam cover blowby flow and crankcase pressure, tiny hole modification-20140822_154643.jpg   cam cover blowby flow and crankcase pressure, tiny hole modification-20140822_155650.jpg   cam cover blowby flow and crankcase pressure, tiny hole modification-20140822_160845.jpg  


Last edited by cordycord; 09-02-2014 at 11:19 PM. Reason: clarification
cordycord is offline  
Old 09-02-2014, 11:41 PM
  #69  
Elite Member
iTrader: (4)
 
psyber_0ptix's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Northern VA
Posts: 4,648
Total Cats: 544
Default

I'm running atmospheric vent on boths ports currently and it's helped a LOT with preventing oil from blowing past my turbo seals. I had some smoking because the turbo couldn't drain with the PCV still in place.

(Leak down test tomorrow)

I imagine that you'd still need to worry about that oil pooling and dumping out of the passenger side during hard sustained left handers.

Thats why I was wondering if Sav ended up plugging his ports and welding some fittings up top to reduce the amount of fluid pushing through the lines versus just vapors
psyber_0ptix is offline  
Old 09-04-2014, 03:30 PM
  #70  
Elite Member
iTrader: (4)
 
psyber_0ptix's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Northern VA
Posts: 4,648
Total Cats: 544
Default

This is what I was thinking about.

First off, blocking the chamber inlet on the passenger side as hustler had pointed out in another thread, this is where the oil feed is for the head and oil might pool up on this side while taking sustained left-handers.

Instead, a port would be welded at either of the blue arrows, still utilizing the 'baffle' from factory, but grabbing positive pressure from the central chamber via holes drilled.

Obviously as everyone has done already in the thread, the enlarging of the holes on the driver side to help accommodate evacuation of gases.

I don't know if the stock PCV port would be utilized or plugged but it may render the rear baffled port useless as the restriction would be the holes drilled in green.


Just an idea. You can pick up an extra driver side baffle cover from dealer for about $15 which fits on the passenger side if welding that corner shut.


Attached Thumbnails cam cover blowby flow and crankcase pressure, tiny hole modification-untitled.jpg  

Last edited by psyber_0ptix; 09-04-2014 at 06:00 PM.
psyber_0ptix is offline  
Old 09-04-2014, 11:11 PM
  #71  
Elite Member
iTrader: (2)
 
cordycord's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: SoCal
Posts: 2,450
Total Cats: 479
Default catch it

I only had the day to try and get this done before Laguna Seca, so here's what I did:

--tapped PCV valve outlet and added fitting with barb
--added vented oil catch can to firewall
--rerouted Valve cover vents (2) to the catch can

I've already messed around with the valve cover (center hole bigger, cut PCV plate, add Scotch-brite mesh), so we'll see how it works.

The funny thing is that during the first start-up/test, there seemed to be far less oil sptting from the exhaust, but for the first time I started to see some white smoke. Holy crap. Has this been masked by the venting problem? One problem ends and another begins?
Attached Thumbnails cam cover blowby flow and crankcase pressure, tiny hole modification-oil-catch-can.jpg   cam cover blowby flow and crankcase pressure, tiny hole modification-valve-cover-catch-can.jpg  
cordycord is offline  
Old 09-05-2014, 09:48 AM
  #72  
mkturbo.com
iTrader: (24)
 
shuiend's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Charleston SC
Posts: 15,176
Total Cats: 1,680
Default

Originally Posted by cordycord
I've got the half baffles and a 1/2" hole going to the center baffle, with Scotch-Brite to catch the oil vapors. It still doesn't seem to be enough.

The "baffling" thing is that I'm still getting an oil leak. At first I thought was the turbo oil return at the pan. But then when I opened the hood this time I had oil all over the passenger firewall. It's only a guess, but a vacuum plug popped off from the intake manifold--facing forward--and the excess oil from the valve cover shot out of the vacuum port and right into the fan...my fan it tilted forward at about 45 degrees. I lost that "OH ****" feeling when I pressed the "go" pedal too, as my 10psi boost probably dropped to about 3psi.

edit--the theory is that oil mist is being sucked out of the valve cover and into the intake. There, it's being shot out of the vacuum line right into the fan, or into the engine where it's fouling my plugs.

BTW, I'm running full baffles with 7/16" hole on the exhaust side and 1/2 baffles on the intake side.

The plan--rig up a vented oil catch can tomorrow, with lines coming from both valve cover holes.

Does that sound crazy, or should I look somewhere else? The goal--a fun Laguna Seca weekend without the need to open the hood.
My suggestion would be to take out the center covering plate. I have mine removed. The only plates I have blocking the baffling are the half plates.
shuiend is offline  
Old 09-05-2014, 10:39 PM
  #73  
Elite Member
iTrader: (2)
 
cordycord's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: SoCal
Posts: 2,450
Total Cats: 479
Default

Originally Posted by shuiend
My suggestion would be to take out the center covering plate. I have mine removed. The only plates I have blocking the baffling are the half plates.
I'll try that when I get back from Laguna SECA. We drove the car from the track to lunch (at the wharf), just to see what kind of smoke colors we were going to get from the exhaust. Black, white, more white (panic), more black, and then not much of anything. Coming back from lunch the smoke was barely noticeable. We'll see what happens tomorrow at the track...
cordycord is offline  
Old 09-07-2014, 10:50 PM
  #74  
Senior Member
iTrader: (3)
 
HHammerly's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Brownsburg,IN
Posts: 837
Total Cats: 63
Default

I have been reading this thread trying to figure out what to do on my car, after building the engine and installing a DYI turbo it started to get oil on the intake through the PCV system, i did not have a drop of oil coming from the the PCV in to the intake.
I then deleted the PCV and welded bungs on both vents, routed hoses to a catch can and the oil is now coming from the exhaust side vent and not from the PCV hose.
After thinking of how the system works i realized that the bulk of the oil going to the exhaust side vent gets separated and sent back to the engine in the center chamber, a small percentage makes it to the chamber on top of the exhaust cam.
My big question was, where did the oil go before when i had the PCV hooked up that it was not leaking out of that vent?
Well i think that the answer is that any oil that makes it to the seccond chamber gets sucked back out into the center chamber where it can drain back into the engine by negative presure generated by the PCV when it operates.
This answers the question asked earlier on this thread of why is the connecting hole between chambers going from the bottom of the exhaust chamber to the top of the center chamber.
I think that my next experiment will be to put back the PCV with a sealed in line oil separator that has a metered orifice on the drain line with a check valve that drains oil to the sump when in boost and alows the PCV to work normally on part throttle and leave the stock exhaust vent separator.
Will see if this works.
HHammerly is offline  
Old 09-07-2014, 11:04 PM
  #75  
Elite Member
iTrader: (4)
 
psyber_0ptix's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Northern VA
Posts: 4,648
Total Cats: 544
Default

Isn't the exhaust side always under some negative pressure in stock config, or are you not sourcing at the inlet? Is it venting to atmosphere?
psyber_0ptix is offline  
Old 09-07-2014, 11:21 PM
  #76  
Senior Member
iTrader: (3)
 
HHammerly's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Brownsburg,IN
Posts: 837
Total Cats: 63
Default

Originally Posted by psyber_0ptix
Isn't the exhaust side always under some negative pressure in stock config, or are you not sourcing at the inlet? Is it venting to atmosphere?
The exhaust side vents blow by when on power, on the OEM configuration it will vent to the tube between the air filter and throttle body oor to the inlet of the turbo so it is always near atmospheric pressure.
The intake side vents through the PCV and will vent when the car is on light throttle when there is vacuum on the IM it will close on boost but some tend to leak on high boost cars pressurizing the crankase further and making the exhaust side vent flow more air that it can separate and flow causing oil coming out the vent and even blowing seals on extreme cases.
HHammerly is offline  
Old 09-08-2014, 01:07 AM
  #77  
Elite Member
iTrader: (2)
 
cordycord's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: SoCal
Posts: 2,450
Total Cats: 479
Default

This issue has been the focus of the last two weeks, and my Saturday at Laguna Seca. CRAP!

To summarize the problem, the hole that returns oil from the valve cover to the crank case doesn't work when the crank case is pressurized. Crank pressure is usually caused by the "blow by" pressure of combustion that escapes around the piston rings into the crank case. Turbos and old engines exacerbate this issue.

The pressure is so high that oil that is supposed to return to the crank case via gravity is blown back into the valve cover from the crank pressure. What to do?

The current solutions have included:

--add copper mesh to convert oil vapor to liquid so it will drain back down the tube
--remove the center baffle
--open the breather hole at the valve cover
--add a catch can that routed from both valve cover outlets
--allofit

I'm pretty sure my problem was "terminal" by the time I'd even gotten to the track, so "allofit" wouldn't have worked anyway. MT.net member (Marlon? I'm terrible with names) showed me his immaculate turbo setup with methane injection, and told me he'd had the same issues.

His solution was the catch can with routing from both ports. The big difference with his solution was that he basically said that the stock baffle system needs to be sealed to work. In other words, he took off all three plates, cleaned, and then resealed the whole shebang with high temp gasket sealer.

Hey, my tests all ended in failure but I thought I'd forward something that seemed to work. Also, if you're looking for a grand bargain in catch cans, look no further than this Asian wonder:

Black Aluminum Oil Reservoir Catch Can Tank with Breather Filter | eBay

Last edited by cordycord; 09-08-2014 at 01:11 AM. Reason: typo's
cordycord is offline  
Old 09-08-2014, 09:52 AM
  #78  
mkturbo.com
iTrader: (24)
 
shuiend's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Charleston SC
Posts: 15,176
Total Cats: 1,680
Default

Originally Posted by cordycord
This issue has been the focus of the last two weeks, and my Saturday at Laguna Seca. CRAP!

To summarize the problem, the hole that returns oil from the valve cover to the crank case doesn't work when the crank case is pressurized. Crank pressure is usually caused by the "blow by" pressure of combustion that escapes around the piston rings into the crank case. Turbos and old engines exacerbate this issue.

The pressure is so high that oil that is supposed to return to the crank case via gravity is blown back into the valve cover from the crank pressure. What to do?

The current solutions have included:

--add copper mesh to convert oil vapor to liquid so it will drain back down the tube
--remove the center baffle
--open the breather hole at the valve cover
--add a catch can that routed from both valve cover outlets
--allofit

I'm pretty sure my problem was "terminal" by the time I'd even gotten to the track, so "allofit" wouldn't have worked anyway. MT.net member (Marlon? I'm terrible with names) showed me his immaculate turbo setup with methane injection, and told me he'd had the same issues.

His solution was the catch can with routing from both ports. The big difference with his solution was that he basically said that the stock baffle system needs to be sealed to work. In other words, he took off all three plates, cleaned, and then resealed the whole shebang with high temp gasket sealer.

Hey, my tests all ended in failure but I thought I'd forward something that seemed to work. Also, if you're looking for a grand bargain in catch cans, look no further than this Asian wonder:

Black Aluminum Oil Reservoir Catch Can Tank with Breather Filter | eBay
So wait removing the center baffle plate, and only having the half plates on the sides you still had issues?
shuiend is offline  
Old 09-08-2014, 10:23 AM
  #79  
Elite Member
iTrader: (2)
 
cordycord's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: SoCal
Posts: 2,450
Total Cats: 479
Default

Originally Posted by shuiend
So wait removing the center baffle plate, and only having the half plates on the sides you still had issues?
There's a point at which blown rings will let anything through, and a baffle solution is like a duct tape for the Titanic. That was my Saturday.

So my results can't really be used to guide a group solution, but Marlon's solution that works at the track (all three baffles glued on, catch can) can be added to the mix.
cordycord is offline  
Old 01-09-2015, 07:16 PM
  #80  
Junior Member
 
MSMjohn's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Asheville, NC
Posts: 102
Total Cats: 1
Default

Originally Posted by cordycord
I've got the half baffles and a 1/2" hole going to the center baffle, with Scotch-Brite to catch the oil vapors. It still doesn't seem to be enough.

The "baffling" thing is that I'm still getting an oil leak. At first I thought was the turbo oil return at the pan. But then when I opened the hood this time I had oil all over the passenger firewall. It's only a guess, but a vacuum plug popped off from the intake manifold--facing forward--and the excess oil from the valve cover shot out of the vacuum port and right into the fan...my fan it tilted forward at about 45 degrees. I lost that "OH ****" feeling when I pressed the "go" pedal too, as my 10psi boost probably dropped to about 3psi.

edit--the theory is that oil mist is being sucked out of the valve cover and into the intake. There, it's being shot out of the vacuum line right into the fan, or into the engine where it's fouling my plugs.

BTW, I'm running full baffles with 7/16" hole on the exhaust side and 1/2 baffles on the intake side.

The plan--rig up a vented oil catch can tomorrow, with lines coming from both valve cover holes.

Does that sound crazy, or should I look somewhere else? The goal--a fun Laguna Seca weekend without the need to open the hood.
Scotch-Brite is abrasive. If oil get into the Scotch-Brite & loosens the abrasive grit from the fibers, then drains onto the oil, abrasive grit will get in the oil & wear out all the close tolerance parts causing severe damage. I would remove the Scotch-Brite as soon as possible.
MSMjohn is offline  


Quick Reply: cam cover blowby flow and crankcase pressure, tiny hole modification



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 09:47 AM.