Engine Performance This section is for discussion on all engine building related questions.
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: KPower

Should I replace the rings?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 08-02-2014, 10:51 AM
  #1  
Junior Member
Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
alik's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Boston / '90 Mariner Blue
Posts: 330
Total Cats: 14
Default Should I replace the rings?

Question for the engine-building masses.
My motor has been built, re-built, and still when I get on the gas hard (no turbo ATM), I can smell oil. Engine will burn oil over period of time.

Question is, should I rebuild? Can I just swap the rings? (and head gasket)?
Or, do I need to do more?
alik is offline  
Old 08-02-2014, 01:04 PM
  #2  
Former Vendor
iTrader: (31)
 
Savington's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Sunnyvale, CA
Posts: 15,442
Total Cats: 2,099
Default

Who built/rebuilt it the first two times? What is your break-in procedure? What oil was used during break-in?

You cannot just slap rings in an engine without doing a hone at bare minimum. If you do this, the engine is effectively new for break-in purposes and should be treated as such (varying RPM, high-low load cycles, no synthetics until oil consumption is gone).
Savington is offline  
Old 08-02-2014, 01:06 PM
  #3  
Junior Member
Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
alik's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Boston / '90 Mariner Blue
Posts: 330
Total Cats: 14
Default

Built by Chris Akira Takemoto
Rebuilt by my local mechanic
Don't remember
Don't remember

Thank you
alik is offline  
Old 08-02-2014, 03:05 PM
  #4  
Junior Member
Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
alik's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Boston / '90 Mariner Blue
Posts: 330
Total Cats: 14
Default

Andrew, I understand that you've built your share of engines.
Me? I'm a complete newbie in that respect. So, I'm hoping you could steer me right.

Am I correct in assuming that if I smell oil burning out of the exhaust pipe, it's probably the rings? (Only under WOT and backing off WOT)

If I'm gonna replace the rings, do I need to replace anything else? I think front and rear seals are a must (considering they're only pennies), head gasket, but rod pins, studs, bearings, etc? I understand if I replace the bearings I'll have to machine the crank, right?

What else should I know?
To hone the bore, I have to completely pull the crank & pistons, yes?

Thanks!!!!

P.S. Is this method still the best way to break an engine in? Or, do you have a better way?
Thanks again!

Last edited by alik; 08-02-2014 at 04:46 PM.
alik is offline  
Old 08-02-2014, 08:46 PM
  #5  
Former Vendor
iTrader: (31)
 
Savington's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Sunnyvale, CA
Posts: 15,442
Total Cats: 2,099
Default

Leakdown testing is the way to detect poor ring seal. A fully broken-in engine that is running properly will be ~2% leakdown. Tired race engines that burn a little oil are 8-10%. Tired street engines are 15%. Anything over 20% should be opened and rebuilt. You can also pull the header and look for a wet exhaust port, or scope the cylinder and look for excessive carbon deposits in relation to the age of the engine.

Mototune's break-in instructions are pretty good. His fundamentals are correct - if you want it to seal up tight, beat on it from the moment you start it. In my experience, ~90% of the break-in process happens within the first 30 minutes of an engine's life.

To hone the block, the engine needs to be 100% disassembled, all the way down to the oil squirters, since your machinist will need to hot-tank the block before it goes into the boring machine. You are essentially starting from scratch when it comes to the actual assembly portion. I personally am not a fan of reusing bearings, although if they are low-hour and look good, it's hard to justify throwing them out. Rod bolts can be reused with careful measurements that reference the original stretch specs used to assemble your engine, but if your machinist/mechanic just torqued them to spec, I would replace them as a precaution. ARP head/main studs can be reused, since they are not TTY fasteners. All the gaskets for the shortblock should be replaced.
Savington is offline  
Old 08-03-2014, 11:22 AM
  #6  
Junior Member
Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
alik's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Boston / '90 Mariner Blue
Posts: 330
Total Cats: 14
Default

Thank you!
alik is offline  
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Quinn
Cars for sale/trade
6
10-23-2016 07:58 AM
Frank_and_Beans
Supercharger Discussion
13
09-12-2016 08:17 PM
lsc224
Miata parts for sale/trade
2
10-01-2015 09:17 AM
shooterschmidty
Engine Performance
8
09-30-2015 10:28 PM
ihiryu
General Miata Chat
9
09-28-2015 10:22 AM



Quick Reply: Should I replace the rings?



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 05:24 AM.