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Managing heat with a flat underbody

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Old 11-10-2012, 10:31 PM
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I've been thinking about buying some square steel tubing that's the same height as the pinch welds and welding it along the back side of the pinch under the car. Would make the entire length of the pinch weld a solid jacking point and I'd never again have to worry about folding it over. It would also be easy to drill and tap a bunch of M6 holes in it for mounting flat underbody panels...
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Old 11-10-2012, 10:45 PM
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jpreston, please post photos if you do that. My rockers are rusting out and the area around the jacking points has completely collapsed so I'm looking at ways to rebuild them like you are talking about. I had wondered about welding angle iron down the side but your idea of square tubing could work better as it avoids the "folding pinchweld" syndrome entirely and makes the jacking point(s) flat.

Thomas
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Old 11-11-2012, 11:18 AM
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Sounds like a lot of extra weight. I would do just a 12" or so section along the front and rear of the pinch weld - give yourself a reinforced section but don't run it the full length, that would be almost 10 ft. of steel for both sides.

-Ryan
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Old 11-12-2012, 09:21 AM
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Pass, what thickness ABS did you use and what thickness/gauge aluminum did you use for the diffuser? Fabrication quality looks excellent just like the rest of your DIY stuff
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Old 11-14-2012, 02:46 AM
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On the angle iron welded behind pinch weld subject, I weighed a 4'x4' sheet of 11 gauge (1/8") steel today - 75 lbs. Yikes. Not that there's any need for a big sheet of that stuff to be used on our cars, but it reinforced the knowledge I already had that steel is heavy! And therefore it should be added in very tiny amounts and only where absolutely necessary.

Originally Posted by tplociniak
Pass, what thickness ABS did you use and what thickness/gauge aluminum did you use for the diffuser? Fabrication quality looks excellent just like the rest of your DIY stuff
Thanks.
The ABS is 1/8" thick. I consider this a prototype, made from cheap ABS. ($50 for the whole 4x8 sheet) to get the shape, mounting and testing done. I will probably remake the panel itself down the road with either Fire/heat-resistant ABS (2x the cost of regular) or Alumalite.
The diffuser is made primarily from 0.050" 5052 aluminum, but I used 0.040" in a few places where there was no need for thicker material to cut weight slightly.

-Ryan
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Old 11-14-2012, 03:01 AM
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On the original topic of this thread, here is what I'm almost done with as the for-now solution. This NACA duct sits to the right of the PPF, and the diverting panel behind it will angle the air through two of the big holes in the PPF right at the driveshaft U-joint/front of differential. I could have placed it on the other side and avoided the PPF, but placed on this side, the direction of airflow should push radiant heat from the exhaust away from the differential rather than towards it.

I am not making one of these for the tranny - partly because its position and size makes it much harder to supply cold air to, and partly because the Torsen is ~$600 while the tranny is ~$150, so I'm putting my efforts first into the diff.







-Ryan
Attached Thumbnails Managing heat with a flat underbody-nacadrawn.jpg   Managing heat with a flat underbody-r2.jpg   Managing heat with a flat underbody-r4.jpg  
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Old 11-18-2012, 11:52 PM
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That looks pretty good.
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Old 11-18-2012, 11:59 PM
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So is the flat under body for the aero effects?

I feel as though the extra weight and added heat (without the right ducting) would end up doing more harm than good?
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Old 11-19-2012, 12:30 AM
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Yes.

The flat underbody enhances the effectiveness of both the front spoiler and the diffuser. Done right, the entire underbody effectively becomes part of the rear diffuser, and the downforce created by the diffuser moves forward underneath the car (not as rear biased).

Competition Car Aerodynamics: A Practical Handbook Competition Car Aerodynamics: A Practical Handbook
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Old 11-19-2012, 12:45 AM
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Originally Posted by Mobius
Yes.

The flat underbody enhances the effectiveness of both the front spoiler and the diffuser. Done right, the entire underbody effectively becomes part of the rear diffuser, and the downforce created by the diffuser moves forward underneath the car (not as rear biased).

Competition Car Aerodynamics: A Practical Handbook
Awesome, this is the first time I've heard about this being done on a miata.

Very interesting to say the least.
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Old 11-19-2012, 12:14 PM
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It's definitely not the first time it's been done on a miata, although it's definitely not common. I'm just talking about it/sharing pics of it a good deal more than most of those who have done it. Why? Because those cars (and mine) are used for competitions, and usually you don't want to give away your designs and secrets.

I'm on the fence about this - on one hand I don't want the next guy in Super Mod to have it too easy - just copy what I've gone through the hard work to develop, but on the other hand I want to see Miatas as a whole get faster and faster, help in some small way by contributing to the collective so to speak to further our community and help us all spank "faster" cars, so for now I am sharing

Just got home from Auto Club Speedway. Won Super Mod by 2 seconds.

ABS is the wrong material for this. It's still on the car, and I ran with it all day, but it has begun to get wavy from the exhaust heat, so I will soon be making Version 2.0 with probably alumalite.

-Ryan
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Old 11-19-2012, 12:17 PM
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Any early perceptions on the trans/diff temperatures?
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Old 11-19-2012, 02:01 PM
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Originally Posted by ThePass
It's definitely not the first time it's been done on a miata, although it's definitely not common. I'm just talking about it/sharing pics of it a good deal more than most of those who have done it. Why? Because those cars (and mine) are used for competitions, and usually you don't want to give away your designs and secrets.

I'm on the fence about this - on one hand I don't want the next guy in Super Mod to have it too easy - just copy what I've gone through the hard work to develop, but on the other hand I want to see Miatas as a whole get faster and faster, help in some small way by contributing to the collective so to speak to further our community and help us all spank "faster" cars, so for now I am sharing

Just got home from Auto Club Speedway. Won Super Mod by 2 seconds.

ABS is the wrong material for this. It's still on the car, and I ran with it all day, but it has begun to get wavy from the exhaust heat, so I will soon be making Version 2.0 with probably alumalite.

-Ryan
We appreciate your sharing of knowledge. I have adapted some of your tricks to my car.
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Old 11-19-2012, 02:03 PM
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Ryan, Your hard work has paid off! Congrats on the win-- entering at 135, was the banking enough for you to hit your Vmax or were speeds still climbing before the L-hander?

Originally Posted by ThePass

ABS is the wrong material for this. It's still on the car, and I ran with it all day, but it has begun to get wavy from the exhaust heat, so I will soon be making Version 2.0 with probably alumalite.

-Ryan
At what part? I am guessing closer to the turbo since you added an aluminum piece under the piping right by the diff?

I had plastic (coroplast) to test things out (still haven't made anything else since, just testing) and it is millimeters from the resonator (close to the diff) and has not deformed in any way.

However, by the tranny, it caused issues on the downpipe portion before the catalytic converter-- this is only an an N/A car.
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Old 11-19-2012, 06:36 PM
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I was also thinking of using alumalite (worked great as a splitter), but will probably use a combination of both sheet aluminum and alumalite - use the sheet alum over the exhaust as I would think the plastic core of the lite would melt, like your ABS.
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Old 11-19-2012, 08:13 PM
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Originally Posted by greeenteeee
Ryan, Your hard work has paid off! Congrats on the win-- entering at 135, was the banking enough for you to hit your Vmax or were speeds still climbing before the L-hander?
Vmax refers to my max speed?

Speed was still climbing when I turned into the banked turn at which point I eased off the throttle.

We know the factory speedometers can be pretty off... but along the straight I would glance down, see the tach in 5th gear at about 6800 and climbing towards the red 7000, the speedo needle at about 132-133 climbing up, and after that quick glance I would have just enough time to bring my eyes back up, take a breath, (speed and rpm still climbing), look through the turn, and then turn in. So I don't know the exact rpm and speed I hit before easing off on turn-in. I just plugged my gearing and tire size into FM's speed calculator and it says that at 6800 is 139 mph, 7000 rpm is 143. We also know the stock tach can be innacurate, but if my tach is anywhere near accurate, my speedometer may have been under-estimating my speed actually.

I need to get some form of GPS speed readings...

Originally Posted by greeenteeee
At what part? I am guessing closer to the turbo since you added an aluminum piece under the piping right by the diff?

I had plastic (coroplast) to test things out (still haven't made anything else since, just testing) and it is millimeters from the resonator (close to the diff) and has not deformed in any way.

However, by the tranny, it caused issues on the downpipe portion before the catalytic converter-- this is only an an N/A car.
I put the aluminum section in where the exhaust got reallllly close - as in, 1/8" gap - because there is a glass-pack resonator back in that section which has a larger diameter than the 3" piping. But, the rest of the exhaust is still only 1/2" maybe 3/4" away. Basically the whole thing from the front back to where I put the aluminum section in deformed.

-Ryan
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Old 11-19-2012, 08:50 PM
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Isn't alumalite quite heavy?

Certainly the stuff i got (sign board with aluminium skin and solid plastic, black) core.

I would have thought ali sheet would be considerably lighter.....
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Old 11-19-2012, 09:08 PM
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Originally Posted by mx5-kiwi
Isn't alumalite quite heavy?

Certainly the stuff i got (sign board with aluminium skin and solid plastic, black) core.

I would have thought ali sheet would be considerably lighter.....
That sounds like Dibond, which has a solid core, which is heavier. The core in alumalite has a mesh/honeycomb-like structure, so there is lots of air in there. It's quite light.

I can weigh both to see but I would bet that per square foot, 1/4" thick alumalite is the same weight or lighter than 0.050" aluminum.

-Ryan
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Old 11-20-2012, 01:50 AM
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Perhaps you can put some gold reflective shielding on the ABS to see if that helps?
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Old 11-21-2012, 03:24 AM
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Originally Posted by GeneSplicer
I was also thinking of using alumalite (worked great as a splitter), but will probably use a combination of both sheet aluminum and alumalite - use the sheet alum over the exhaust as I would think the plastic core of the lite would melt, like your ABS.
Been weighing the pros and cons in my head the last few days and after a talk with Moti of Blackbird Fabworx we've come to the conclusion that there is indeed too much of a risk of the alumalite's core melting, so we devised a way to make it from aluminum that would be both light and rigid. Version 2.0 will be happening soon.

Originally Posted by motormechanic
Perhaps you can put some gold reflective shielding on the ABS to see if that helps?
I think at the end of the day, ABS is just the wrong material for this. This is why I made the prototype out of relatively cheap ABS instead of springing for special chemical-ristant or fire-resistant versions. I went into it with about a 75% expectation that this one would serve simply as a template for the next one.

-Ryan
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