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-   -   Aerodynamic Discussion Thread (https://www.miataturbo.net/aerodynamics-119/aerodynamic-discussion-thread-70612/)

1993ka24det 01-31-2015 05:55 PM


Originally Posted by Leafy (Post 1201862)
From that first set of images it looks like the strakes need to extend in front of the start of the diffuser. And thats on a car that already has a flat floor. Imagine how much of a disaster it looks like on a car without a flat floor.

and it's a diffuser design that has the lowered center section at about 10 degs vs the two sides which are closer to double that

Madjak 01-31-2015 06:45 PM

It looks to me like the cell size for the simulation might not be small enough to pick up the thin walls of the diffuser. I can't see how that air could flow across the back like that.

Leafy 01-31-2015 06:54 PM

Maybe, but you'd think someone making a model that good would know to use automated mesh control to set a minimum wall thickness and pick those up. Or just use a dense enough mesh if whatever they were using didnt support that.

Madjak 01-31-2015 07:58 PM


Originally Posted by Leafy (Post 1201886)
Maybe, but you'd think someone making a model that good would know to use automated mesh control to set a minimum wall thickness and pick those up. Or just use a dense enough mesh if whatever they were using didnt support that.

These days anyone can get their hands on expert simulation tools. The issues are often with a couple of settings that can easily get skipped or set wrong. I've done a lot of fluid sims and one setting tweak, especially cell size can drastically change the result.

Still that flow looks very wrong for some reason. If the air was really flowing past the verticals then you would surely see very high pressure zones under each. Maybe there is a large gap to the ground where the air can cross but the whole point of those fins is to prevent that happening. If the sim is correct why have the fins at all?

Leafy 01-31-2015 09:11 PM

What I was pointing as is that, thats a pretty nice solid model. Its just surprising someone is able to make something that nice on the model side but then not do something fairly simple like that, or even fail to catch it when just looking at the results. It really does look like the sims are ignoring that the strakes even exist.

Theres some other oddities, like how the flow separated on the inside of the tires without significant turbulence. And there's also quite a few surface errors as well which certainly arent helping. Looking closer I dont think this is a solid model, I think someone scanned this in.

Madjak 01-31-2015 11:07 PM


Originally Posted by Leafy (Post 1201909)
What I was pointing as is that, thats a pretty nice solid model. Its just surprising someone is able to make something that nice on the model side but then not do something fairly simple like that, or even fail to catch it when just looking at the results. It really does look like the sims are ignoring that the strakes even exist.

Theres some other oddities, like how the flow separated on the inside of the tires without significant turbulence. And there's also quite a few surface errors as well which certainly arent helping. Looking closer I dont think this is a solid model, I think someone scanned this in.

It looks like its either been meshed from point cloud data acquired from a laser scanner or decimated from a higher order 3D surface. Often the fluid sims need a closed volume so maybe they had a surface mesh and "shrink wrapped" a closed volume around it.

It looks ok but I know from my sims you sometimes need to bulk up the thin walls up to bigger than your cell size otherwise with the size of the cells let the air through like they are permeable.

Gee Emm 02-11-2015 07:21 AM


Originally Posted by 1993ka24det (Post 1201861)
So I was looking around again at diffuser designs and I seen what slimjim8201 wrote on f1technical.net.
Interesting data on Straight, convex and concave diffusers. Each are tested at 5, 10 and 15 degs.

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1422740199



This is interesting, I have been thinking about a diffuser lately. However, the max l/d is for a shape that I have not seen. It is not what is shown in photos here, as far as I can see.
Bearing in mind the data reservations above, should I be pencilling a concave, or a convex, shape?

Supe 02-22-2015 08:13 AM

1 Attachment(s)
Saw the Silver-Car at the MSX yesterday. Was surprised to see these roof rails feeding the rear wing:

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1424610790

The car has a DTM type flat bottom/rear diffuser and fiberglass skirts in addition to the wing. One of the tech guys said they saw significant gains with those roof fins during their wind tunnel testing, and they made it on to the final version of the production car.

That thing weighs 900 lbs and has 200HP...

1993ka24det 02-22-2015 08:20 AM


Originally Posted by Supe (Post 1208532)
Saw the Silver-Car at the MSX yesterday. Was surprised to see these roof rails feeding the rear wing:

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1424610790

The car has a DTM type flat bottom/rear diffuser and fiberglass skirts in addition to the wing. One of the tech guys said they saw significant gains with those roof fins during their wind tunnel testing, and they made it on to the final version of the production car.

That thing weighs 900 lbs and has 200HP...

I wounder if that's why the Koenigsegg One:1 uses some along those lines. But on a track car, I bet the visibility would be defiantly affected.

Supe 02-22-2015 10:27 AM

One the K1, those double as a swan neck wing mount. In the Silver-Car, the wing mount is separate. These are only for guiding airflow.

That car is rear engine and has a firewall behind the driver, so visibility is moot anyways in this case. It also doesn't extend all the way down the rear body work, it was about 4" deep after the immediate roof line. I understand it can act as a safety feature if sliding sideways, but I wonder if extending them to the leading edge of the wing provides benefits similar to spill plates on a splitter.

jpreston 02-22-2015 11:10 AM

Looking at this picture, the roof fins make sense. The roof has a nice gentle slope to "put the air back together" and feed air to the wing, but I'm sure the air gets super dirty once it drops over the edge onto the rear hatch window. The roof fins should help keep the air from the sides of the car from spilling in. Seems like just raising the wing up into cleaner air would have been more effective, though.

https://silvercarusadotcom.files.wor...fromtibet1.jpg

OGRacing 02-23-2015 10:07 AM

many racing bodies don't allow the wing to be higher then the roof.

1993ka24det 02-23-2015 05:29 PM

OGRacing, what wing are you running 200 or 300?

OGRacing 02-24-2015 08:50 AM

i got the 200. i am about to raise it to the roof line.

1993ka24det 03-23-2015 05:48 PM

16 Attachment(s)
So I took some pics at 12 Hours of Sebring this past Saturday

C7R rear bumper

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

This I thought was a little weird, a plug hanging with a yellow extension cord

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

C7R rear wing of course

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Ferrari Front fender

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Viper's large front wheel well vents

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Aston Martin #007 Front wheel well vents

http://i526.photobucket.com/albums/c...psxbfereeq.jpg

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Aston Martin #007 Rear Diffuser

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Falken Tire 911 Porsche Rear Diffuser

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Ferrari 458 Front Splitter

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Ferrari 458 Rear Duct

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Ferrari 458 Rear Wing with Step

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Ferrari 458 Front Hood

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Delta Wing's wing and about 1".5 -2" gurney flap right below the rear wing

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Delta Wing Underbody channels and no those are not my feet

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Delta Wing Front

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

Delta Wing Front Splitter

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427147304

1993ka24det 03-23-2015 05:48 PM

19 Attachment(s)
Mazda Skyactive Diesel Dive Planes

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427148200

Mazda Skyactive Diesel Side

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427148200

Prototype Corvette powered Rear Diffuser

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1427148200

motormechanic 03-24-2015 11:52 PM

Awesome pictures. Interesting step in the wing. I would think that the purpose there is to slow down the air and create a higher pressure differential between the top and bottom of the wing.

Gee Emm 03-25-2015 06:10 AM

That is a pretty serious gurney on the Ferrari.

OGRacing 03-25-2015 09:13 AM

it's interesting to see that the ferrari and DW almost don't want the high pressure air in the center of the splitter. the DW is flush with the front of the bumper, and the ferrari have big gaps. wonder why?

Leafy 03-25-2015 09:41 AM

The DW doesnt appear to want the drag, and the ferrari seems more concerned about getting as much air to its underbody aero as possible.


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