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-   -   Splitters and accouterments (https://www.miataturbo.net/aerodynamics-119/splitters-accouterments-98403/)

emilio700 10-24-2018 05:07 PM

Splitters and accoutrements
 
This section is getting specialized enough I though a thread devoted just to splitters and add-ons to splitters might make searching easier.
Share ideas, discuss. I'll start.


Decided to add some additional elements to the ends of the huge splitter on Vegas. Bullet's splitter had a higher degree of convergence between the air dam and huge end plates. Vegas end plates being curved along with the air dam being flared meant we lost some of that "choke point" we had on Bullet.
I felt like that air mass would just shoot through the gap over the back of the splitter without doing much. Low drag but a waste of all that surface area. So we came up with something we could quickly and easily fab using the (lack of) fab tools we have here. The Gurney on the trailing edge of the splitter will help keep flow attached on the underside of the wing element.

The throat under the element is slightly convergent then slightly diverges near the exit. How did I come up with dimensions for everything? Calculated guesses, some packaging and structural constraints.

The curved outer plates are intended to be optimized for turning. At high yaw rates the airflow will impinge on more of the element at a more homogenous pressure delta. When the car is going straight, there might be some separation at the leading edge of the plates. When the car is moving straight ahead, the air mass is moving laterally with good velocity. Because of that vector our curved end plate still works going straight. We probably won't have time to do string or DIY flow-viz tests.

https://cimg4.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...7849906ff6.jpg

https://cimg8.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...6387bbeaef.jpg

https://cimg9.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...5ed36a262e.jpg

matrussell122 10-24-2018 05:37 PM

My next splitter.

https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon....pL._SX425_.jpg

concealer404 10-24-2018 05:40 PM

Are you selling them there cooter mints you speak of in the thread title?

emilio700 10-24-2018 06:13 PM


Originally Posted by matrussell122 (Post 1508074)
Thats an awesome splitter. The new aero section on this forum I think will end up yielding a lot of great info in the future.

Splitter thread...

I think there is a thread specifically dedicated to flat bottoms and barge boards.


Originally Posted by concealer404 (Post 1508077)
Are you selling them there cooter mints you speak of in the thread title?

Uh, sure. $3,000 shipped. Guaranteed not to fit.

hi_im_sean 10-24-2018 06:27 PM

Lets not splitter hairs now.

rrjwilson 10-25-2018 04:52 AM

Any chance of an underfloor attachment shot?

emilio700 10-25-2018 12:38 PM


Originally Posted by rrjwilson (Post 1508154)
Any chance of an underfloor attachment shot?

?

rrjwilson 10-26-2018 04:28 AM


Originally Posted by emilio700 (Post 1508226)
?

Sorry four sleepless nights with the little one.
Any chance of a picture of the attachment to the subframe or whatever it hooks into down below?

90civichhb 10-26-2018 09:08 AM

7 Attachment(s)
Not sure this is within the bounds of what this thread is meant to be so if this feels a bit out of place I can remove it. I know having a central location for splitter builds/ideas would have helped me greatly when building this one. I put entirely too much time into researching with relatively little use when building this 2 years ago.


Attachment 228421

I run a 15x9 and 225 Rival S's on my NA most of the time. I've also run 275s on a 9" for autocross. Covering the exposed outter wheel was something I found to be pretty beneficial and I think my mounting solution was pretty simple. I try and make everything somewhat modular if I can. That way I can replace things quicker or modify smaller components without concerning myself so much with the whole.

Using 1/2" Birch and drilling/tapping 3/16" rod for 1/4" heim joints. I used boxed section cut into triangles for the mounting pads and counter sunk machine screws with slide pins. Mostly for getting on and off a trailer when towed.
Attachment 228422

The bottom I countersunk in some 1/4" aluminum with a router and drilled to mount on the subframe. I used 3 machine bolts though the plywood and aluminum as well.
Attachment 228423

Measured out and drew my curve using straight lines at 1" intervals. This was the most accurate way I could think to get this cut.
Attachment 228424

I riveted in some 1/4" aluminum bar behind the bumper skin and using Rivnuts secured the stainless steel leading edges to both the skin and the splitter. The splitter attachment points are T-bolts.
Attachment 228425

Finished it with 2 coats of brush on Rustolum black enamel and two coats of Poly.
Attachment 228426

I have since gone back and built a new bumper bar to help support the front a bit more. I used an adjustable threaded rod with a nob and some truck cable from a tail gate.
Attachment 228427

I've made some vlog type videos for the build on my Youtube page for those that might want more detail.

By no means is this as advanced as some, but I think it's a decent low cost option and easy enough to be replicated.

emilio700 10-26-2018 03:42 PM


Originally Posted by rrjwilson (Post 1508366)
Sorry four sleepless nights with the little one.
Any chance of a picture of the attachment to the subframe or whatever it hooks into down below?

Just nutserts in subframe. Nothing clever.

nigelt 10-27-2018 11:49 AM


Originally Posted by emilio700 (Post 1508065)

It looks like you've got brake vents coming from the flat portion of the splitter. That's a cool idea if it works. The section at the front under the car is low pressure right? Are those vents enough to pull the air up?

emilio700 10-27-2018 12:00 PM

Not brake vents. Those are small diffusers. We have a straight shot 3 in brake ducts aiming straight at the Hub and inner caliper. I think I posted pictures of those in Vegas main build thread. And yes, if things are configured correctly it is very low pressure under the splitter.

ThePass 11-07-2018 12:58 AM

New front aero is fully rebuilt and ready for Superlap Battle. Big thanks to Blackbird Fabworx. Pic from shakedown last weekend. Low speed track focused mostly on mechanical grip/balance and yet the new setup was still shining. SLB is in 2 days. We're ready.

https://photos.smugmug.com/2018-Even...liPhoto-XL.jpg

hf-mx5t 12-02-2018 02:09 AM

Not as big as some of the others here, but it works well with my relatively mild rear aero (gtc200) and its mounted pretty much as strong as i could make it. about 4" lip

https://cimg2.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...f70f8976d7.jpg
https://cimg9.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...58efff363a.jpg

mx5-kiwi 12-02-2018 05:43 AM

Nice car :)

moocow 12-03-2018 02:59 AM

I'm planning out my build for a local, very casual time attack series (Speed SF). We get allotted points for base car + mods. My goal is a Supermiata S2 style car in the lowest class. Since a big wing would push me up a class, I wanted to run a Blackbird spoiler + front splitter,<3". My other option is to run a <52" wing, >4" below roofline for the same mod points. Power goal is 130-140whp. Car has the RB type 2 front bumper, which I think is about an inch lower than OEM.
My question is how much front splitter balances a spoiler? It looks like from S1, 4" splitter = GTC300. S2 runs just airdam + spoiler, but I wasn't sure if this was for simplified rules or to balance the aero. An extended undertray is a free mod, so I figure if I'm doing an undertray, why not go for the full 3" splitter, if I can balance it properly.

emilio700 12-03-2018 03:08 AM

S1 is a 4" splitter, flat air dam (this matters) and GT 250. Not a higher drag GTC300. If you run the splitter on your RB nose, it will generate a bit more drag and bit less downforce.

S2 aero is very low drag and generates 50-100lbs @100mph as opposed to a stock body which generates 100 to 200 lbs of lift. Both S1 and S2 aero reduce overall drag.

Without looking at your entire rule set, based on what you wrote I would guess the S2 aero would be your best bet. Do not underestimate how critical aero drag is.

Standard aero caveat: Take care when following other cars closely a high-speed as it will adversely affect what little downforce you have.

kollunz 12-03-2018 10:13 PM


Originally Posted by moocow (Post 1513190)
I'm planning out my build for a local, very casual time attack series (Speed SF). We get allotted points for base car + mods. My goal is a Supermiata S2 style car in the lowest class. Since a big wing would push me up a class, I wanted to run a Blackbird spoiler + front splitter,<3". My other option is to run a <52" wing, >4" below roofline for the same mod points. Power goal is 130-140whp. Car has the RB type 2 front bumper, which I think is about an inch lower than OEM.
My question is how much front splitter balances a spoiler? It looks like from S1, 4" splitter = GTC300. S2 runs just airdam + spoiler, but I wasn't sure if this was for simplified rules or to balance the aero. An extended undertray is a free mod, so I figure if I'm doing an undertray, why not go for the full 3" splitter, if I can balance it properly.

You and me both! I've been thinking about doing a simple aero setup with a plastic air dam and BBFWx spoiler on my own miata. I've tracked with Speed SF for a majority of my track time now!

moocow 12-05-2018 01:41 AM

Thanks Emilio. I didn't realize I had the S1 wing wrong, which definitely shifts the aero balance I was expecting, and that the bumper itself is a consideration on the design/need for a splitter. Looking at S2 cars run at Buttonwillow, they are pulling hard towards 100+mph, where my car is puttering out around 95 mph.
The rule-set for the SpeedSF Challenge is laughable. It's just a list of cars' base points, common mods' points, and the points range for each class. I'm building towards S2 mostly so I can compare my progress towards the lap times S2 guys are putting down.

pcormier66 12-22-2018 06:18 PM

Seeking Suggestions and Advice on splitter
 
Working on my first aero project. Basic splitter based on lots of great information on this site. Below are pics of a small mock-up a made to test my concept. Really rough, free-hand, eye-balling it. Finished product will be much more precise. I got inspiration from the BMW GT4 adjustable splitter. Less about tweaking downforce in front and more about getting it on and off my trailer. I didn’t want to remove it every time or lug around extra-long ramps. Adjust-ability is a bonus. I will be pairing this with the Blackbird lexan trunk spoiler

Plan is to use 1/2” birch and create essentially two mirror image sections, one on top of the other. Albeit the adjustable lip (let’s call this the splitter) does not go as far back. Just the muffin tops are identical. The larger section (let’s call it the floor) will essentially act as a flat under tray, with the curved front edge just behind the stock spoiler. Nothing protruding in front. T-nuts inserted on the top side of the floor. The actual splitter section will be mounted underneath and will be have 6 equal length grooves cut and counter sunk so the washer and bolt head are flush.

Once installed, I just loosen the bolts and I can slide the splitter in or out. Front edge of splitter will be suspended by a couple of wire sections with turnbuckles. I painted the splitter edge black just for reference

My most pressing question is will the stair step on the underside of the splitter/floor create enough turbulence to negate the benefits of the added downforce. I plan to angle cut the rearward edge of the splitter section so that it is more like a 45 degree than a 90 degree angle.

Thanks for reading. Would love to get your reaction.

https://cimg4.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...94abfff5a6.jpg
https://cimg8.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...4db7524893.jpg
https://cimg2.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...8fe1cfe672.jpg
https://cimg1.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...ed43395f64.png

emilio700 01-08-2019 12:58 PM

If I am reading your plans correctly, the step between the two plates will be 1/2". I don't think that's enough to matter on a structure as aerodynamically "dirty" as a Miata underbody. On an Indycar or NASCAR, both very finely tuned aerodynamic shapes, yes.
I think 1/2" is overkill for the two plates. That's 1" on birch. If clamped together over a wide enough area, they effectively become one. That's a lot of mass. I'd consider doing both plates of 3/8" and making the lip section a bit less area. Just to save mass. When it's all bolted together and on the car, it should still support your weight when it's extended around 4" from the dam.

pcormier66 01-08-2019 01:58 PM

Thanks for your advice. I will do my best to minimize the mass. I went with 1/2" for two reasons.
1. I only wanted to buy one sheet of plywood.
2. I was worried that after countersinking the grooves in the splitter with 3/8", there would only be about 1/8" of material clamped under the washers. That seemed like a bit thin. 1/2" gives me more like 1/4" of material.
Another option would be to use 3/8 on both panels, but not countersink the grooves. The bolt heads would protrude but not by much.
Or, if you think 1/8" of material at attachment points (using 2 layers of 3/8") + cables out front would still suffice, I will try that.

Thanks again.

mx5-kiwi 01-08-2019 02:15 PM

I would think dome head bolts and the thinner lighter ply would be better,IMO anyway.

Thanks for the post, it reminds me to make a better version of our basic splitter as well. Same reason, adjustability/fine tuning but mostly for getting on and off the trailer as well :)

pcormier66 01-08-2019 02:22 PM

Thanks.

mx5-kiwi 02-27-2019 02:21 AM

This image was released today of the new Supercar DJR Penske Mustang at Adelaide. I thought the raised edge of the splitter was interesting, not to mention the intake, rad/cooling and size of the brake ducts.

The splitter leading edge has me intrigued though. Any thoughts...?




https://cimg9.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...0025144ca1.jpg

sexyicky 02-28-2019 04:33 PM

Just finished this splitter design with the help of a friend. Its 1/2 birch and runs under the oil pan. However, I want to try something new so I purchased 2 sheets of 6mm Alupoly. I will report back how it holds up.
https://cimg8.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...f0ea1414bf.jpg
https://cimg4.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...b004e604b7.jpg
https://cimg6.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...ab726626be.jpg

zellers88 02-28-2019 09:12 PM


Originally Posted by sexyicky (Post 1524862)
Just finished this splitter design with the help of a friend. Its 1/2 birch and runs under the oil pan. However, I want to try something new so I purchased 2 sheets of 6mm Alupoly. I will report back how it holds up.

It looks like that Alupoly is just as heavy as 1/2" birch and isn't nearly as tough. Alumalite is what you want if you're looking for lighter.

sexyicky 02-28-2019 09:23 PM


Originally Posted by zellers88 (Post 1524897)
It looks like that Alupoly is just as heavy as 1/2" birch and isn't nearly as tough. Alumalite is what you want if you're looking for lighter.

I will make sure to post the weight differences once I complete the splitter.

ThePass 03-01-2019 01:05 AM


Originally Posted by mx5-kiwi (Post 1524634)
This image was released today of the new Supercar DJR Penske Mustang at Adelaide. I thought the raised edge of the splitter was interesting, not to mention the intake, rad/cooling and size of the brake ducts.

The splitter leading edge has me intrigued though. Any thoughts...?

Reducing spill-over (and thus pressure loss) of the high pressure on the splitter by a fractional amount.
Those brake ducts are indeed massive.
I'd be interested to see what the ducting behind the grille looks like.




emilio700 03-01-2019 10:17 AM


Originally Posted by sexyicky (Post 1524899)
I will make sure to post the weight differences once I complete the splitter.

Density and other data for Alupoly
https://www.piedmontplastics.com/blo...upoly-overview

sexyicky 03-06-2019 02:44 AM

So my 1/2 inch birch splitter comes in at 12.5 lbs vs the 1/4 inch Alupoly at 15.2 lbs. The Alupoly has some flex but it's usable and passes the body weight test.
https://cimg2.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...61f5167977.jpg
https://cimg3.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...32f31fba54.jpg
https://cimg4.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...cca822fa2e.jpg
https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...fad8a84fc5.jpg
https://cimg6.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...1635e057ec.jpg

Wingman703 03-06-2019 08:35 AM

Your using the wrong material if a quarter inch is heavier then a half inch of ply.
10mm alumalite is lighter and stiffer then ply.

sexyicky 03-06-2019 09:02 AM


Originally Posted by Wingman703 (Post 1525589)
Your using the wrong material if a quarter inch is heavier then a half inch of ply.
10mm alumalite is lighter and stiffer then ply.

I agree the material and weight is not ideal. However I bought 2 sheets so I will use it for now. If all else fails I'll return to my birch splitter. The s2000 community has been using this for sometime so I have a little hope.

Thanks for the input

fmcokc 07-16-2019 11:52 PM

New carbon fiber foam core splitter designed by Robert Thorne and myself. Splitter blade made by Ryan Neff and Mike Forsythe and Zebulon MSC. Tunnels designed and made by Robert Thorne.

This splitter literally hit the tire wall at turn 5 at Road Atlanta this last weekend and did not sustain damage. You can jack the front of the car up using the splitter or stand two guys at the outer edges no problem.

https://cimg9.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...f8107c38dc.jpg

https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...10fbce4b19.jpg
https://cimg3.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...5134ff3ba0.jpg
https://cimg4.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...a1404770a4.jpg
https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...d76b5e07c1.jpg
https://cimg6.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...1b1247998a.jpghttps://cimg4.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...173f31b85f.jpg
https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...e890e67612.jpg

ooja3k 07-23-2019 12:09 AM


Originally Posted by fmcokc (Post 1542380)
New carbon fiber foam core splitter designed by Robert Thorne and myself. Splitter blade made by Ryan Neff and Mike Forsythe and Zebulon MSC. Tunnels designed and made by Robert Thorne.

This splitter literally hit the tire wall at turn 5 at Road Atlanta this last weekend and did not sustain damage. You can jack the front of the car up using the splitter or stand two guys at the outer edges no problem.

https://cimg9.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...f8107c38dc.jpg

https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...10fbce4b19.jpg
https://cimg3.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...5134ff3ba0.jpg
https://cimg4.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...a1404770a4.jpg
https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...d76b5e07c1.jpg
https://cimg6.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...1b1247998a.jpghttps://cimg4.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...173f31b85f.jpg
https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...e890e67612.jpg

This is exactly what I'm planning on doing next for my car. What thickness core did you go with, # of layers and type of carbon weave, and why carbon over s/e-glass? I'm likely going to be using a couple large ProAwe diffusers so I don't have to design my own from scratch.

Supe 07-23-2019 06:56 AM


Originally Posted by fmcokc (Post 1542380)
New carbon fiber foam core splitter designed by Robert Thorne and myself. Splitter blade made by Ryan Neff and Mike Forsythe and Zebulon MSC. Tunnels designed and made by Robert Thorne.

This splitter literally hit the tire wall at turn 5 at Road Atlanta this last weekend and did not sustain damage. You can jack the front of the car up using the splitter or stand two guys at the outer edges no problem.

Nice job! Thanks for confirming that the pink insulating foam is a useful stiffener! I was planning on giving it a try for barge boards.

fmcokc 07-23-2019 10:28 AM


Originally Posted by ooja3k (Post 1543038)
This is exactly what I'm planning on doing next for my car. What thickness core did you go with, # of layers and type of carbon weave, and why carbon over s/e-glass? I'm likely going to be using a couple large ProAwe diffusers so I don't have to design my own from scratch.


1” pink foam core, 2 layers on top, 2x2 twill 3k and 12k I think, 2 12k on bottom. Ran out of carbon on the tunnels so that’s why on the s/e glass

ooja3k 07-23-2019 10:34 AM


Originally Posted by fmcokc (Post 1543081)
1” pink foam core, 2 layers on top, 2x2 twill 3k and 12k I think, 2 12k on bottom. Ran out of carbon on the tunnels so that’s why on the s/e glass

So the splitter has a 1" thick foam core? Looks a lot thinner than that. Nicely done!!

FrankB 08-10-2019 03:14 PM

I have a question about my design. Would it be worth it to get rid of my homebrew canards/lip and use the .100 HPDE sheet instead of the lower half of my factory bumper? Splitter is paired with a Singulär Motorsports Wing in the rear.

Pictures don't show ducting but it will be there before my next event. I just cut the front crossbar off and need to make new ducting.

I usually pull the wing and splitter off for street driving but I could get a spare front bumper and just swap that out too for the track. Thoughts?

https://cimg8.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...cc98ee5638.jpg
This picture is from before I bolted the new front splitter mounts to the splitter.
https://cimg4.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...26a4b4a425.jpg
Current splitter design with new front mounts. Weight tested with my bodyweight (it was nerve wracking to stand on it)

IanIsInTheGarage 08-11-2019 11:33 AM


Originally Posted by Supe (Post 1543054)
Nice job! Thanks for confirming that the pink insulating foam is a useful stiffener! I was planning on giving it a try for barge boards.

Youve just blown my mind! Last projects I’ve used closed cell foam and the prices are outrageous. This looks roughly 1/10th the price. Any prepping needed to the foam. I was thinking it came with a plastic lining on it.

fmcokc 08-11-2019 02:25 PM


Originally Posted by IanIsInTheGarage (Post 1545361)
Youve just blown my mind! Last projects I’ve used closed cell foam and the prices are outrageous. This looks roughly 1/10th the price. Any prepping needed to the foam. I was thinking it came with a plastic lining on it.


You need to sand the slick skin off of it so the resin will stick. They didn't do that on the two tunnel pieces and it's loose.

Supe 08-12-2019 07:04 AM


Originally Posted by IanIsInTheGarage (Post 1545361)
Youve just blown my mind! Last projects I’ve used closed cell foam and the prices are outrageous. This looks roughly 1/10th the price. Any prepping needed to the foam. I was thinking it came with a plastic lining on it.

I believe they make both a lined and unlined version of the foam. In some cases, the lined stuff can be peeled off, or sanded as fmcokc noted. Epoxy resin is a must, as polyurethane will melt insulating foam.

mpaige22 09-29-2019 03:44 AM

[QUOTE=sexyicky;1524862]Just finished this splitter design with the help of a friend. Its 1/2 birch and runs under the oil pan. However, I want to try something new so I purchased 2 sheets of 6mm Alupoly. I will report back how it holds up.
https://cimg8.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...f0ea1414bf.jpg

/QUOTE]

What material/product is that splitter fence that you bolted into the birch for support?

navalhawkeye 09-30-2019 08:32 AM

That's "paver edging." Find it at whatever your local big box store home center is (Home Depot/Lowes/Menards/etc).

Morello 09-30-2019 01:22 PM

I've seen some splitters made of alumapoly... it's pretty flimsy.

fmcokc 02-19-2020 03:57 PM

Another Shakydog splitter panel in production. Getting ready for Barber in a couple of weeks.

Have a few extra tunnels. Going to make another one for the "new" car as well after the Barber race.



https://cimg0.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...08289aaf85.jpg
https://cimg2.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...0377bea3d2.jpg

Rugged Badger Racing 09-24-2020 08:39 PM

https://cimg0.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...f877385480.jpg
https://cimg2.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...0af40726bc.jpg
https://cimg3.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...1ca4ec55bf.jpg
https://cimg4.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...f2f20bc40e.jpg
https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...aee66b6853.jpg
https://cimg8.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...7656ef6fbc.jpg


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