codrus

Bore plate arrived. With this, hopefully the machining can start!



I was wrong. The FM block had the numbers *stamped* into the main caps, presumably the work of the machine shop that bored it for the original Supertechs.

--Ian

EO2K

iTrader: (37)

That's quite the impressive chunk of steel. I hadn't realized FM had these for rent.

Out of curiosity, who is doing the machine work and assembly this time around?

codrus

It's $50 to rent it, a $500 deposit (you get it back when you send it back), plus shipping. It's, um. Heavy. So shipping isn't cheap. Ran $30 from Grand Junction to San Jose.

The machine work is at Rob's Auto Machine in Hayward, I'll be doing the assembly myself.

--Ian

Mazdaspeeder

This kind of stuff makes me want the skunk 2 TB very much. I may just order it today

codrus

Dropped the bore plate and a spare set of head bolts off at the machine shop today -- hoping to have the parts back ready to assemble next week.

Anyone have a favorite rod bolt stretch gauge? When I built it the first time I used a standard micrometer, which was definitely not the most convenient way to measure stuff. There appear to be a bunch of no-name ones on the market at $60 or so (such as this one http://www.summitracing.com/parts/sum-900015/overview/), or there's an ARP one for three times as much (http://www.summitracing.com/parts/ar...9942/overview/).

Spent a bit more time playing with the Seven last weekend, and well:



Hm. Looks like it would fit...

--Ian

codrus

No parts back from the machine shop yet, but some more goodies delivered. This goes in the oil cooler lines, a -10 inline fitting with a 1/8 NPT port:



And then for the bottom end assembly that's coming up soon, the standard cheapie ring grinder:



and a not-so-cheapie rod bolt stretch gauge:



Still hoping to have parts back from the machine shop this weekend so I can start to put these to use.

--Ian

codrus

Well, the machinist called on Friday at 3 to say the parts were done -- that's far too late to try to drive from San Jose to Hayward, the traffic up 880 sucks. Fortunately, he was in shop on Saturday morning, so I stopped there on the way to taking my daughter to a birthday party in Foster City and picked up the parts...

...except the rods. They weren't done yet. Oops. Ah well, there's a bunch I can do before I need the rods. Like put the block on the engine stand!



And admire the freshly machined head! (not sure why it's still got dye on a couple of the valves, but the shop says it's all done). Apparently the valve guides needed replacement, not sure exactly why. The valves themselves were all good.



Oh, and grind the rings!




They are 84mm Supertech 9:1 pistons, and I'm using the Wiseco rings that TSE recommends. At .0055 per inch, that works out to about .018 for the top ring and .020 for the second ring. 2-4 are just right there, 1 is a teeny bit big (maybe .0005). That oughta do.

I can put the crank in as well, but haven't done that yet. I need to get some more plastigauge tomorrow -- I still have some left somewhere from the last build, but hell if I know where it is.

Oh, and I guess it's time to decide if I reuse the oil pump or go buy a Boundary one. The current pump is an OEM pump with only 10K miles on it (was brand new when I first built the engine) and made good oil pressure when I tore it down. I've got an ATI super damper on the engine, so I'm not terribly worried about destroying the oil pump gear, but...

--Ian

EO2K

iTrader: (37)

Good lord Ian, 1:41am? Just a little excited I take it?

Also, 9:1? I'm wondering why not 8.6:1 or are you going to play with the ethanol this time around?

codrus

Nah, I'm just a night owl, 2AM is about the time I usually go to sleep. Also, I posted them at 12:41, not 1:41 -- perhaps something is confused about the DST shift and displayed the time incorrectly.

I had 9:1 last time, I like it because it helps spool the turbo sooner.

I live in the Campbell area, about 4-5 miles from the 76 station at the base of 9, which sells 100 octane. I mix 100 and 91 to get around 95 octane, which was good enough to run MBT on my 2560 all the way at the top of the efficiency range. Yes it's more expensive, but the Miata only gets a few thousand miles a year on it, so it's not that big a deal. At the track I run straight 100 for safety. E85 is interesting, but too much of a PITA to get.

If I need to run the car on 91, I turn the boost down a bit.

--Ian

codrus

A couple thoughts on ring grinding: Getting the ring straight in the bore is critical, a small misalignment on the angle can throw off the reading by a lot. The Wiseco top rings started out around .012, and after 30 or so turns of the grinding wheel were up to .014. So we did another 20 turns, and all of a sudden it was measuring .022, overshooting the target .018 by a ton. WTF? After rechecking everything it turned out it was only .016, it had just been cocked in the bore slightly, which gave it a larger diameter and a larger gap.

I had been pushing them in using an old piston -- one of the junk stock 83mm pistons that had come out of the motor with the rings removed. Since it's 1mm smaller, there was a lot of slop between the piston and the bore, and it was easy to get it cocked. I didn't want to use my shiny new Supertechs for this, and I couldn't find the old Supertechs either (they're probably buried under an enormous pile of crap in the corner of my garage), so I took an old, junk compression ring and stuck it in the oil control land. Poof, instant level stop on the piston, now I could reliably get the new rings to sit level in the bore, at a constant depth.



--Ian

HHammerly

iTrader: (3)

I do the same thing with the old piston and it works great, also took one of the old pistons and cut 1/4 off it like a pizza slice, and place it in the bore with one wide gap ring and use it as a stop to keep the flimsy oil rings in place when measuring.

codrus

Spent some more time assembling it today. Put in the main bearings and plastigauged them. The crank is cut 1/4mm, so I'm using one-step oversize ACL bearings. Factory new spec seems to be .0007 to .0014, and mine all appear to be around .0015. I guess it's a bit loose, hm.



On with the assembly! Main bearings and thrust bearings:



Crank is cleaned:



I torqued the ARP main studs in 4 steps -- 10, 20, 40, then 60 ft-lbs. Before doing the last step, we validated the clicker torque wrench against a beam-type:



Crank is in!



--Ian

codrus

I talked to FM, and they said the spec on the ACL bearings is .0015 to .0025, so all is good!

--Ian

Mazdaspeeder

I've got my clearances in .002 range, and the motor is fine. You'll certainly be OK. You actually want it a bit looser to make it more power tolerant. Nice build!

codrus

I first put a turbo in the car way back in 2002, with one of the CARB-approved, 2-cat FM2 kits. When I drilled the pan for that turbo I screwed it up and located the hole too high, it wasn't possible to screw in the hose barb because the AC bracket was in the way. I wound up dropping the subframe and pulling the oil pan off to fix it (don't do this -- pull the motor, it's easier). I plugged the original hole, and drilled/tapped a new one further back, between the motor mount and the subframe. This is actually a great place to locate the drain because it's almost a straight drop from the turbo, but there's no way to drill it on the car.

Over the years, the JB weld holding the fitting into the pan cracked and flaked off, and the NPT threads in the thin-walled pan got very loose. It was leaking, coating the entire bottom of the car in oil.

The *right* way to fix it is to weld a fitting into the pan, and since I have the motor out, now is the time. I have a Miller welder, complete with spoolgun for aluminum, but welding a cast oil pan is well beyond my very beginner-level welding skills, so I took it to a local fabricator. Purty!




--Ian

HHammerly

iTrader: (3)

Now is also a good time to weld an oil temperature bung

EO2K

iTrader: (37)

This X 1,000. Just don't follow the stupid pics in my build thread.

Gesso has a tig, you should loan him your rod bolt stretch gauge in return for welding services

codrus

I prefer to get oil temp on the return line from the cooler -- that's what the black AN fitting in post #26 is for.

--Ian

codrus

So today was reasonably productive. First I watched F1 from Brazil, then it was time for lunch. Since it's the middle of November, but still 80F, I had to take the Seven out.



OK, now back to the Miata engine. Pistons! Rods! Bottom end assembly! First I weighed some things:




Pairing up the light pistons with the heavy wrist pins got three of them within 2 tenths of a gram, and the last one half a gram off. Close enough. The rods were all the same weight to within a tenth of a gram, so I didn't bother writing it down or taking pictures of them.

I did measure the lengths of all of the rod bolts before putting them in, though, so that if I ever do this again (and man I hope not) I can tell if I need to replace 'em.



Then it was time to wrestle with the stupid Supertech circlips that don't have any convenient way to grab them. After spending 45 minutes putting in three clips, I finally figured out a good way to do it. Skip the needlenose pliers, wedge the two open ends into the circlip groove at the bottom of the piston, then use an old, junk wrist pin to push the top of the circlip in. Click, done, WAY easier than using pliers. So eventually I had four of these.



and it was time to use this:



and then this:



and poof:



Yay!

So then I took a look at the head. Opened up my shiny new BP5A intake cam, only to discover it wasn't actually shiny after all, and seems to have some rust on it. Ugh.



It looks like it's just surface rust -- haven't tried to get it off yet. That's about when I called it a night.

--Ian

NiklasFalk

iTrader: (1)

Nothing stays shiny, unless you make sure of it.
Unpack any shipment with engine internals as soon as you get them and give it a workover with WD40 or similar, to prevent rust. And without immediate inspection it's tough to complain about the state.
Shipping always mean that stuff travels in a mixed temperatures and moisture will condensate.

There are stickier stuff than WD40 to use that will stay on for longer, but anything is better than leaving it dry (or moist).

There are no Cam-shaped (long and narrow, does not need lobes ) Ziploc bags I guess.

Hmm, now I need to go over my own inventory of cams, just to make sure.