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-   -   another boost loss thread... (https://www.miataturbo.net/diy-turbo-discussion-14/another-boost-loss-thread-48393/)

Pen2_the_penguin 06-10-2010 07:44 PM

another boost loss thread...
 
I have search the forum, and I have not found what I need.

During the ride home from Travis AFB last weekend, I stopped to get gas at Applegate, after starting back up and driving, I noticed a massive boost loss, I was at 8-9 PSI, and now im at 5-6. I checked the following:

-Wastegate
-charge piping before intercooler
-intercooler
-charge piping after intercooler
-all couplers for damage
-all clamps
-vacuum lines
-boost gauge

Anything else? The one thing I did find today is that my Greddy BOV needs a new diaphram, since it started to flutter that same day driving home. But I slapped on a cheap egay BOV on and still boost loss.

Its does not act like a leak, since it doesnt peak and then drop, it just never gets passed 6 psi, even with the wastegate vacuum line disconnected.

Sparetire 06-10-2010 07:58 PM

Define 'checked' couplers. Visual inspection does not count. Pressure test does, and it also allows you to test the wg hardware.

Having said that it does not sound like a leak on the intake side. Did the engine's note sound any different? Anything unusual about pulling in or out of the gas station? How is boost controlled? Any odd electrical things crop up?

Pen2_the_penguin 06-10-2010 08:20 PM


Originally Posted by Sparetire (Post 586716)
Define 'checked' couplers. Visual inspection does not count. Pressure test does, and it also allows you to test the wg hardware.

Having said that it does not sound like a leak on the intake side. Did the engine's note sound any different? Anything unusual about pulling in or out of the gas station? How is boost controlled? Any odd electrical things crop up?

I have checked the couplers with pressure and soapy water, and no tears or cuts, I did replace one coupler that was scraped by something, but no luck. The engine note sounds the same to me I guess, but now I think I will compare it to my sound clips I have recorded in the past. I have a cheap manual boost controller, plumbed from a barbed fitting before the TB, then to the wastegate. Even with it disconnected the wastegate should open at 7 psi. The most recent electrical issue I had after this was my injector harness two days ago, I was driving home from work and the car just died, after a start from the stoplight. I coasted into the parking lot, tried to start it, and it hesitated for a bit, then I randomly jiggled the injector harness and it started like it always did. Got home and replaced the harness, no problems after. I was told it could be a broken wastegate valve, or a massive crack in the exhaust housing... is this true?

Pen2_the_penguin 06-13-2010 12:31 PM

Okay I got to use one of those fancy cameras that is similar to those used to shove up your ass, and I found out that the wastegate flap is chipped, is there any way to replace these things? Or do I need to replace the exhaust housing?

Sparetire 06-13-2010 12:36 PM

You can usually change out a flapper, larger ones are sometimes fitted with a ported passage for mis-guided souls who dont want go external ;)

So probably no need to replace the whole housing.

When you said that the WG opened at 7 psig with 'it' disconnected, did you mean it opened with just straight boost pressure to the wastegate actuator or that the wastegate opens with no boost line to the actuator at all?

If that thing is opening with 0 boost signal to the actuator, then that's your problem right there. It would take a pretty huge chip on the flapper to really cut boost. Where a blown out actuator would explain this perfectly.

Pen2_the_penguin 06-13-2010 01:52 PM

Im sorry, i meant that the wastegate is a set stock 7psi actuator, but with it connected to a signal it barely reaches 5psi, and with it disconnected it reaches just above 5. That would suck if I have to change the housing, but I thought of laying a sheet of aluminum or copper behind the flat flush side of the flapper, and filling in the chip with globs of steel weld, and dremeling it down to look semi-pretty. I also have a T25 chinacharger I could use, but I was hoping to sell it.

Pen2_the_penguin 06-14-2010 12:45 PM

alright now im worried. I replaced the turbo with a complete t25 chinacharger, and still the same boost loss... what can be wrong?!

fooger03 06-14-2010 01:28 PM

Did you extend your WG arm any? did you put the same WG actuator on the chinacharger, or use a different one?

What kind of manifold are you using?

Is your EGR valve functioning correctly?
(Direct exhaust injection FTW!)

What are your AFRs?

Pen2_the_penguin 06-14-2010 02:14 PM


Originally Posted by fooger03 (Post 588329)
Did you extend your WG arm any? did you put the same WG actuator on the chinacharger, or use a different one?

What kind of manifold are you using?

Is your EGR valve functioning correctly?
(Direct exhaust injection FTW!)

What are your AFRs?

-The chinacharger has its own chinagate, supposed to be 7psi...

-Using S4 BEGi SS exhaust mani, stock intake mani

-EGR valve has a block off plate... NV doesn't have very strict smog regulations.

-sadly, still running band-aids... o2 clamp, MSD boost timing controller, boost referenced FPR, etc.... stock o2 sensor showing "rich", which is a lie anyways.



edit: I am also starting to fear severe blow-by, I am tooo busy to pull the motor to replace rings and other shit... would this cause such boost loss?

rider384 06-14-2010 11:35 PM


Originally Posted by Pen2_the_penguin (Post 588340)
edit: I am also starting to fear severe blow-by, I am tooo busy to pull the motor to replace rings and other shit... would this cause such boost loss?

Compression test will confirm/deny that.

Also check your EGR blockoff plate, if one side came off it could be causing what you described.

Sparetire 06-15-2010 12:58 AM

Betting on EGR plate issue. You would need blow-by of massive proportions to loose boost like that, to the point of your distick blasting out etc. Comp test to be sure, but I doubt it is that serious.

rider384 06-15-2010 01:25 AM


Originally Posted by Sparetire (Post 588635)
to the point of your distick blasting out etc.

I would pay to see that.

chicksdigmiatas 06-15-2010 06:43 AM

You have a boost leak. Check the hoses to the TB, (IAC in particular) it took me 20 minutes to find one of those off, because it didn't look like it had blown off.

astroboy 06-15-2010 07:01 AM

Bad meter. Your car is fine ;)

Sparetire 06-15-2010 09:00 AM


Originally Posted by rider384 (Post 588645)
I would pay to see that.

Hang out with DSM guys for awhile. We always have blow-by issues and crappy PCVs like just about every other OEM turbo I-4. So we just crimp the end of the dipstick tube a bit to hold the thing in place.

Which works great untill a PCV check valve sticks or something. Oil everywhere, lots of smoke. Very exciting.

chicksdigmiatas 06-15-2010 10:20 AM


Originally Posted by Sparetire (Post 588707)
Hang out with DSM guys for awhile. We always have blow-by issues and crappy PCVs like just about every other OEM turbo I-4. So we just crimp the end of the dipstick tube a bit to hold the thing in place.

Which works great untill a PCV check valve sticks or something. Oil everywhere, lots of smoke. Very exciting.

MY brothers stealth was like that too, he shouldnt have ben crazy and ran 20 psi. Damn dsm's over boosting their cars.

Pen2_the_penguin 06-15-2010 02:01 PM

I just noticed some oil smoke coming out of the crank case breather filter when goosing the throttle a little bit... But its hot here and I have my winter oil still in the car, so does this mean anything?

Pen2_the_penguin 06-18-2010 01:07 AM

new light has been shown upon me... My wife reminded me that on the way back from sac, in its glory hot heat, that my car overheated, thats the first reason I stopped in applegate is when I just realized that my car was overheating I did an emergency 3 lane pull off. Is is there anything that I should check that would cause a boost loss? There is a slight tick in my engine, but I checked the timing and everything is where it should be, so I assumed its just hot outside these days and the oil is super thin. I have an extra head I can bolt on, but I dont want to go through the labor if its not even a slight possibility. help! I am an automatic driving retard!

fooger03 06-18-2010 07:52 AM

how hot did you get it? did you peg the thermostat? if you were really really bad, you may have warped the head. this can lead to 'sticky' valves that dont want to open/close as easily/fully. A sticky valve will make a solid-lifter head sound like a bad HLA head. You may also get coolant into the cylinders, as well as a host of other problems that are generally associated with a blown head gasket.

Take your bypass valve off and see if you can cap where it came off. Try and remove the BPV from the system for a pull or two to eliminate a 'leaky valve' as a potential problem.

Pen2_the_penguin 06-18-2010 12:47 PM

I didnt have anything to block it off with, and I couldnt find a piece of piping lying around that would just replace the section of plumbing, but all I could do to at least TRY and block it off, was disconnect the vacuum line and set it to the tightest it could go, and still same problem. It doesnt help that I trusted my car to a piece of shit valuecraft thermostat, now it may be causing a world of hurt. Lesson learned. The car's stock temp guage was reading a little past the hot bold mark, thats how hot, and I noticed it when my speed at 85mph was decreasing, and I freaked when I saw it. If its the whole head or just warped valves, im in luck to have an extra head lying around, and I am kinda glad I didnt sell any of the parts yet.

chicksdigmiatas 06-18-2010 12:52 PM

Compression test that shiz, and did you check your egr yet? Just stand back and take a breath. Your thinking to hard, check really well for stuff that could have fallen off, then compression test.

Edit: Who knows what temp you had it to, my temp gauge reads the same from 160-195.

Pen2_the_penguin 06-18-2010 01:09 PM

dont worry, I am going to. As soon as I get off from work its straight to my buddy's shop.

fooger03 06-18-2010 02:10 PM

you dont want to simiply disconnect the vaccuum line to the bypass valve, as soon as you do that, it will see vacuum relative to the intake tract and dump your boost.

Two options are to set up high pressure to the BPV vacuum line (get a long vac hose, run it into cabin of the car, attach a hand pump to it, and pump it shut) or take the BPV out of the system altogether. You can also grab the low side of the BPV off where it connects to the turbo low-side, and point it at your face to see if it will dry your hair at WOT.


Originally Posted by Pen2_the_penguin (Post 590374)
I didnt have anything to block it off with, and I couldnt find a piece of piping lying around that would just replace the section of plumbing, but all I could do to at least TRY and block it off, was disconnect the vacuum line and set it to the tightest it could go, and still same problem. It doesnt help that I trusted my car to a piece of shit valuecraft thermostat, now it may be causing a world of hurt. Lesson learned. The car's stock temp guage was reading a little past the hot bold mark, thats how hot, and I noticed it when my speed at 85mph was decreasing, and I freaked when I saw it. If its the whole head or just warped valves, im in luck to have an extra head lying around, and I am kinda glad I didnt sell any of the parts yet.

Oh fuck :barf: , im going to be sick to my stomach...thats not good :( get it compression checked. :fingerscrossed:

Recap: You were driving down the highway at 85mph, and suddenly the car started slowing down dramatically or requiring substantially more throttle pedal. You checked your gauges and your thermometer was pegged full hot.

Is this correct?

If so, I'm afraid you may have problems substantially more significant than a boost leak.

Theres a big difference between "i saw my car overheating" as we previously thought, and "my car lost a lot of power, that's when i noticed it overheating" as we may be learning just now.

Or, maybe you're lucky and the temp sender broke at the same time a part of your BPV malfunctioned?

kww502 06-18-2010 05:13 PM

If you overheated your engine to the point of losing power. You most definitely have some engine problems. You need to definitely perform a compression check and a leakdown test wouldnt hurt either both testers are pretty cheap and great tools to have.

Pen2_the_penguin 06-18-2010 09:59 PM

is it different when the car itself would not let me go over 85 until it cooled down? Even at 5 psi I can accelerate past 85 np. I have not got my compression check yet, but lets assume they were low, where do I check from there? Is it possible to hone and change piston rings if they are at fault while the engine is still in the car? I am hoping its a head or valve issue. I do get the click sound, and I know for sure at least one cylinder is going to be off, since there is less resistance on the engine when turning over the starter.

chicksdigmiatas 06-18-2010 10:07 PM

New long block and profit. 5 or 6 speed swap while your at it.

Pen2_the_penguin 06-18-2010 10:21 PM

does anyone know the cheapest yet decent build configuration? This is my second $500 motor, and I will be super pissed if its past the point of no return. I have a very low budget right now, and it may even have to wait.

fooger03 06-19-2010 10:05 AM


Originally Posted by chicksdigmiatas (Post 590597)
New long block and profit. 5 or 6 speed swap while your at it.

Fixed.

Your block will never be 'right' again. Even if you plane the head-block mating surfaces, you've still got warping in bearings, bolts, parts, seal mating surfaces, etc. etc.

The cheapest build is probably a stock CL motor find, and install as is. Afterwards, be a bit more attentive to the gauges.

kww502 06-20-2010 05:21 PM

Yeah I agree with fooger that motor probably has a few problems and would take a good bit of machine work if its salvagable. A leak down will tell you more.

Pen2_the_penguin 06-20-2010 09:37 PM

good news and bad news. Never did a compression check, but instead took a gamble of which I would not do and got lucky! It turns out I have two stuck valves, same cylinder (#4), and a cracked hydro lifter. Thats the bad news, the good news is that the head isnt warped, needs some machining where the valves got stuck, and obviously a new head gasket, but im going to get to use my head that I never ever got around to sell, and do a port polish. One of the exhaust valves looks a little warped, and I am going to replace the piston rings while im here. Should I invest in some ARP studs and bolts while im here? What else can I do under $200 while im here? Thanks to you all for helping me find out what the hell the problem was, I would never think it was internal until its too late. I got some pics to show so you guys would not just have a pictureless thread, but I have to upload them later.

Pen2_the_penguin 06-23-2010 01:18 PM

lol the head is cracked too, but I never noticed it burning coolant since it has straight water. Just an fyi: if its says "Value" in the brand name, dont bother.

fooger03 06-23-2010 02:26 PM

How do you know the head isn't warped? you eyeball it? :giggle:

99.98% chance your block is still fucked. At the minimum, you'll want to rebuild it, to include new bearings all around and line boring the main bearings.

your stuck valves and cracked lifter aren't the problem - they're the easiest to spot of the symptoms. You're going to feel like a total idiot after you've got this all 'sorted out' and your oil pump shreds itself 50 miles into a 100 mile drive. Would you ever think it's internal until it's too late?

ARP Hardware isn't absolutely necessary. Assuming your stock stuff didnt stretch out under the heat, the only thing ARP stuff is going to do is make it much more convenient to install the head/gasket. It's nice to have, but your $200 is going to be better spent on a junkyard longblock.

Pen2_the_penguin 06-23-2010 03:06 PM

I have a spare long block, that the new head came off of, its still a good idea to just build that one back up I guess, I might just do that. Do you think that the pistons are fine at least? They SEEM fine, since the other engine was swapped originally for a detonated piston, but the block is in great shape. My idea now is just a complete swap over, put the pistons with new rings on the old block, and this way I get my oil port next to the turbo, instead of the lame 96' block.

Pen2_the_penguin 06-23-2010 03:14 PM


Originally Posted by fooger03 (Post 592562)
How do you know the head isn't warped? you eyeball it? :giggle:


lol, kind of, did what my grandfather does, lays the block side of the head on a perfect flat surface, and did a flash light and wobble check. I used a pane of glass mirror.


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