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-   -   Machine shop imperfections (https://www.miataturbo.net/engine-performance-56/machine-shop-imperfections-98188/)

Herbst 10-01-2018 10:31 PM

Machine shop imperfections
 
I just picked up my block from the machine shop a few days ago and on closer inspection I saw this imperfection in the bore. I plan on taking it back to the machine shop Wednesday to show them but wanted some input from you guys first.https://cimg7.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...f4784cea78.jpg
It's in cylinder number 3 and I havent done anything to the block since picking it up. One problem they did mention was that the 2nd ring clearance was .001 to .002 over which I've read isn't too big of a deal but the shop said they came that way and wanted to double check and see if that was a common occurance. Here's some more info on the work I had done and the parts I'm using.
Block cleaned, line bored, 84mm cylinder bore, decked
Had them do all the bearing clearances, pistons, rings gaps, rotating assembly balanced, the whole works
I'm using 84mm 9.0:1 supertech pistons with wiseco rings.

In my head I paid for a perfectly bored block and didnt receive what I paid for, so I'm already thinking this isnt meeting the standards for my build. And i am worried the rings could get snagged on it during installation or it cause them to not seal properly, or worse. I can just feel the the groove with my finger and my fingernail can slightly catch it if I drag over it.
Let me know what you guys think! Thanks

Savington 10-01-2018 10:54 PM

My machine shop would buy me a block.

Joe Perez 10-01-2018 11:21 PM

I'd be mightily pissed if that were my engine.

On the one hand, it looks to be above the area that the upper ring will sweep while in operation.

On the other hand, piston to bore contact is a thing that happens.

If it were my engine, I'd install the crankshaft along with the piston (minus rings) and rod in that cylinder, and see if the piston crown reaches that level at TDC. If it does, then the shop owes you a new block.

Herbst 10-02-2018 10:55 AM

I've gone from pissed to irate now. So I stopped by the machine shop with a picture and talked to the guy who did the work and he said he never noticed the mark before and wants to see the block to see if it could be used. I went back to the block to take some more pictures and measurements when I saw the cylinder wasnt sharp on the side of the mistake and you can visually see the sanding marks where they tried to cover this up. You can easily see how sharp cylinder number 4 is and how rounded number 3 is in comparison https://cimg2.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...d61d6fb771.jpg
https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...63c7b01279.jpg
https://cimg7.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.mia...147d61a6b3.jpg

18psi 10-02-2018 11:42 AM

Yeah, your machinist really sucks.
I personally would not use that block, even though it looks to be high up enough that it miiight not touch, but I'd still not risk it.

another concern would be: if he's shady enough to try to cover up such a big mistake, who knows what other mistakes he made. might want to re-measure all the specs if you do decide to reuse it

concealer404 10-02-2018 11:48 AM

That's a big fat hail naw. They owe you a virgin block and your money back so you can take said virgin block somewhere else.

ryansmoneypit 10-02-2018 12:13 PM

LOL, you can see the ring he/she wore around the top surface, from trying to hide that f up.

Youre in NASCAR central, how did you find a shop with such quality work!?

Mudflap 10-02-2018 12:29 PM

I don't know how you'd win this argument. He'll likely say it was that way when he got it... he said, she said.

If your topring does not go that high (assume the top of the piston is even with the deck), then that will never be an issue. If you are worried about damaging the rings during installation, you could put a tiny amount of superglue (or something) to fill it, sand it and then it'll burn up upon use.

Also, NEVER trust the shop. I have been through 4 shops in the past year and measure, measure and measure again if you insist on having it right.

hi_im_sean 10-02-2018 12:49 PM

I'm less concerned about the groove itself than I am the damage they caused trying to hide it. The corner of the top of the bore looks really rounded off and head gasket sealing is a thing, so....

Someone bumped a hand wheel when the mill was running with the tool inside the bore. Never drop a quill until your X and Y are locked. Machine shop 101.

shuiend 10-02-2018 12:52 PM

Cuious what machine shop you used. You got a PM, I have a local shop I have been happy with. Will be dropping off a block to them later today for some work.

Stealth97 10-02-2018 01:22 PM

I defnitely would not run it

Neddy 10-02-2018 03:35 PM

Work out how much clearance you have from top ring to effect area.

depending on answer to above, might not be premium, but usable. In another (pushrod) engine platform we used to get eyebrows machined into the block for valve to bore clearance and provided there was sufficient top ring clearance we had no issues from machine work.

having said that, a good machine shops should own it, and provide you a new block.

as has been posted above, unfortunately in engine assembly you can never trust anyone and really need to be able to do your own measurements. even very well reputed machine shops will make the odd error.

Edit. Ps. If you can’t get resolution and consider running this, pay someone else to check all measurements with you there. Amongst other things I am curious if piston to bore is within spec for that cylinder. Also, as stated above, a before pic would help your argument, although I must admit that I have never taken a pic of an engine block before dropping for machining.

Blkbrd69 10-02-2018 03:51 PM

In most racing-aerospace machining & maintenance industries, making a mistake is a forgivable act.

Trying to cover up a mistake is a firing offense.

They owe you an apology and a new block.

Supe 10-02-2018 04:01 PM

Oh hell no.

Scaxx 10-02-2018 04:21 PM

Yep, I agree. That's a big fuck no.

Neddy 10-02-2018 09:28 PM

Agreed that this is a stuff up machine shop should fix free of charge, but to all those that are saying they wouldn’t run the this block...if there was enough clearance to the top ring, and all other measurements check out good, why not?

concealer404 10-02-2018 09:33 PM

The crap on the top deck surface around the bore. I would personally probably send it they decked it again and the top ring didn't hit that groove, but not on something i super duper cared about, and only if they gave me all my money back.

Mudflap 10-02-2018 09:48 PM

I'm reading lots of negative comments, but not one clear explanation for why it is a problem. Can someone clear up the question of, why?
(not trying to be argumentative, just want to learn from this)

Joe Perez 10-02-2018 10:26 PM


Originally Posted by Neddy (Post 1504525)
Agreed that this is a stuff up machine shop should fix free of charge, but to all those that are saying they wouldn’t run the this block...if there was enough clearance to the top ring, and all other measurements check out good, why not?


Originally Posted by Mudflap (Post 1504530)
I'm reading lots of negative comments, but not one clear explanation for why it is a problem. Can someone clear up the question of, why?


If the groove at the top of the cylinder is the only issue, then the block is usable.

The concern here is that the shop obviously did a half-assed job of trying to remove the evidence, and didn't tell the customer about the faux pas. That begs the question as to what else in the machining process might have also been fucked up. It's a mark not merely of bad workmanship, but also of dishonesty, the latter of which is far more concerning.


In my job as the director of engineering of a large television station, I see lots of damaged equipment. Cameras and microphones in the field get the shit beaten out of them routinely. It's just a fact of life, and we budget for it.

A good photog will come back to the station with a camera that fell off the tripod and then got run over by a fire truck, and say "I didn't lock this camera down, and it fell off the tripod and then got run over by a fire truck." And I'm fine with that. Yes, it was a $25,000 camera and lens combination, and yes, I wish you'd checked the lock on the tripod before you walked away from it, but I understand that crazy shit happens when you're at the scene of a train derailment at 5am, in the rain. Thanks for letting me know, I'll call the assignment desk and let them know to re-equip the crew that was going to use it next.

A shitty photog will come back to the station and stick the camera bag back on the shelf without saying a word about it, so we don't find out until the next crew comes on shift, goes to grab their camera out of the equipment room, and finds that it's trashed. At that point, not only do I have a trashed camera, I also have a crew sitting around with no gear who are unable to cover their assignment.



The machine shop, in this case, is the shitty photog.

sixshooter 10-03-2018 07:52 AM

I would take it to a different machine shop and explain your concerns and get a professional opinion. I would also have them measure everything to check the other shop's work even though it will cost money. If they find that the damage is beyond the scope of usable they could easily resleeve that one cylinder and make it better than new. Sleeves are stronger and have a more consistent wall thickness than the cast block originally comes with.

I would not deal with the original machine shop except to relay the findings of the second shop and ask for compensation for some of the rework. You will likely get nothing or nearly nothing out of them because they've already demonstrated their character.

shuiend 10-03-2018 08:15 AM


Originally Posted by sixshooter (Post 1504565)
I would take it to a different machine shop and explain your concerns and get a professional opinion. I would also have them measure everything to check the other shop's work even though it will cost money. If they find that the damage is beyond the scope of usable they could easily resleeve that one cylinder and make it better than new. Sleeves are stronger and have a more consistent wall thickness than the cast block originally comes with.

I would not deal with the original machine shop except to relay the findings of the second shop and ask for compensation for some of the rework. You will likely get nothing or nearly nothing out of them because they've already demonstrated their character.

I have passed on info about for a "better" machine shop in the area. I used the one OP used 2 or 3 times in 2010-2013 and I was always underwhelmed by their service. They were always expensive, slow, and honestly never really did exactly what I wanted.

Good machine shops in our area are a bit rare. I am on my 3rd or 4th local ones over the past 8 years.

Savington 10-03-2018 12:52 PM

Every machine shop is going to make mistakes. It's how they deal with the mistakes when they happen that separates the good shops from the bad. I've been using the same shop for 6 years, and they've made errors, and I still use them because they handle their errors correctly.

The OP's shop did not handle this error correctly.

phocup 10-03-2018 01:04 PM

Andrew, I'm looking to get a block prepped in the next few week. Care to share who your local recommendation is ?

Supe 10-03-2018 01:48 PM

Head gasket sealing aside, I'd also be concerned about potential hot spots.

Herbst 10-03-2018 01:59 PM

Took the block to the shop this morning and they said it's a non issue since the imperfection is above the top ring and I should run the block anyways. They offered to redo the work if I provided a new block and they kept this block to sell. I then took the block to another shop right down the road for their opinion and he said it should be fine to run. This was just him eyeballing it, no measurements taken or anything like that. Needless to say I wont be returning to the first shop and will check everything that was done there. I'm currently contemplating on getting a new block and having it done elsewhere or sleeving this one.

codrus 10-03-2018 02:31 PM

Did you pay the shop with a credit card? If so, I'd be on the phone to the bank contesting those charges...

--Ian

andyfloyd 10-03-2018 05:47 PM

If it wasnt an issue then why did they try to hide it by sanding the area in the first place? Just sounds shady and I agree with everyone that I would not run it like that. Im kinda OCD and that would bother the #%$#%* outta me.

Gee Emm 10-03-2018 06:02 PM


Originally Posted by sixshooter (Post 1504565)
I would take it to a different machine shop and explain your concerns and get a professional opinion. I would also have them measure everything to check the other shop's work even though it will cost money. If they find that the damage is beyond the scope of usable they could easily resleeve that one cylinder and make it better than new. Sleeves are stronger and have a more consistent wall thickness than the cast block originally comes with.

I would not deal with the original machine shop except to relay the findings of the second shop and ask for compensation for some of the rework. You will likely get nothing or nearly nothing out of them because they've already demonstrated their character.

I am not sure where it comes from, but I have in my head a warning sign 'don't sleeve a block for turbo and/or race engine'. So in fact sleeving is ok for a high boost or high revving engine? Is this a regular practice over there?

ridethecliche 10-03-2018 09:57 PM

Wouldn't it be cheaper to just get a new block? I threw away an NA bare block and head that needed a rebuild because no one wanted it at all...

I'm sure you can start fresh instead of trying to salvage something that's going to annoy you every time you look at it.

sixshooter 10-03-2018 10:00 PM

Many racing engines have all bores sleeved for strength, durability, and consistency. Talk to a machinist who does a lot of higher level racing engines.

Joe Perez 10-03-2018 10:42 PM

Also, 100% 99% of aluminum blocks are sleeved from the factory.

Off the top of your head, can you think of any aluminum block engines which produce pretty much all of the torque & HP, with little to no modification to the bottom end?

I can.

Savington 10-03-2018 10:43 PM


Originally Posted by Gee Emm (Post 1504738)
I am not sure where it comes from, but I have in my head a warning sign 'don't sleeve a block for turbo and/or race engine'. So in fact sleeving is ok for a high boost or high revving engine? Is this a regular practice over there?

The vast majority of high-output engines in the aftermarket arena have sleeved blocks.

Stockish 10-04-2018 12:21 PM

I def would not run that. Im sure when you assemble it, you'll see that the rings don't touch it. But he goofed up and owes you a block.

sixshooter 10-04-2018 12:36 PM


Originally Posted by Joe Perez (Post 1504797)
Also, 100% of aluminum blocks are sleeved from the factory.

Not egg Zachary.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alusil

TurboTim 10-04-2018 01:25 PM

Among the trick billet AL blocks in my office currently, one is sleeved, one is Nikasil. :dunno:

Sleeves make more sense to me cause you can change them when something bad happens, but as I understand it the real high end blocks are typically some sort of sprayed on liner. This I learned today.

hi_im_sean 10-04-2018 01:35 PM

Nikisil>sleeves.

A piece of me always dies inside when a retard sleeves a dirtbike cylinder(99% of dirt bikes have had nikisil since the mid 90s). Tim I'm not sure why you think you cant fixed a sprayed cylinder, but thats not true. If the plating is bad, you replate, if the damage is severe, you weld up the low spots, bore and replate.

https://www.millennium-tech.net/serviceInfo.php?id=1

Joe Perez 10-04-2018 01:39 PM


Originally Posted by sixshooter (Post 1504905)

Post edited to reflect this fact.

freedomgli 10-04-2018 01:42 PM

I feel bad for you Herbst. The lack of quality machine shops has kept me from ever seriously considering a built motor. It seems these kinds of bad experiences happen way too often.

concealer404 10-04-2018 01:45 PM


Originally Posted by freedomgli (Post 1504938)
I feel bad for you Herbst. The lack of quality machine shops has kept me from ever seriously considering a built motor. It seems these kinds of bad experiences happen way too often.

IF YOU HAVIN' SHORTBLOCK PROBLEMS I FEEL BAD FOR YOU SON

I GOT 99 PROBLEMS BUT MY BORE AIN'T ONE

18psi 10-04-2018 01:47 PM


Originally Posted by concealer404 (Post 1504940)
IF YOU HAVIN' SHORTBLOCK PROBLEMS I FEEL BAD FOR YOU SON

YOU GOT 99 suspension PROBLEMS AnD YO CAR NEVER RUNN

Scaxx 10-04-2018 01:53 PM


Originally Posted by 18psi (Post 1504942)
YOU GOT 99 suspension exhaust PROBLEMS AnD YO CAR NEVER RUNN

Fixed :)

freedomgli 10-04-2018 01:55 PM


Originally Posted by TurboTim (Post 1504929)
Sleeves make more sense to me cause you can change them when something bad happens, but as I understand it the real high end blocks are typically some sort of sprayed on liner.

I know sleeves have their place in the world and if properly engineered may be okay for certain applications. Sometimes they can even help overcome some poor engine design features (like really thin walls on overbores) when pushing boundaries of the performance envelope. But in my mind its yet another variable that has to be managed due to dissimilar metals, coefficients of thermal expansion, etc. I'm with hi_im_sean. I'd much rather have a Nikasil lined cylinder (or viable alternative depending on the exact metallurgy of the casting).

Scaxx 10-04-2018 02:01 PM

It's not really that they "may be okay". Sleeves are used all over, in performance and non-performance engines. I think you're overthinking them.


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