General Miata Chat A place to talk about anything Miata

Timing question.

Old 12-04-2013, 01:19 PM
  #1  
Junior Member
Thread Starter
iTrader: (2)
 
Wastemore's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Posts: 91
Total Cats: -28
Default Timing question.

'99 10AE

Car's running like garbage-
Timing marks on the cover show 10BTC and 5 hash marks to the right.. no designated TDC on the cover, but it's assumed the 5th mark would be TDC.

I have two engraved marks on my pulley/HB. How in the world does the left engraved mark on the pulley read TDC and the right engraved mark completely off the grid? Yes, I jumped 10/gnd with no load.

Mine looks like this running.
Attached Thumbnails Timing question.-6917269616_73bb6a73d2_c.jpg  
Wastemore is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 01:26 PM
  #2  
Elite Member
iTrader: (2)
 
Oscar's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Bolton, UK
Posts: 3,022
Total Cats: 120
Default

Did the outer ring shift? Have you found true TDC with the dipstick down the no.1 plug hole? Do the marks line up then?
Oscar is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 01:41 PM
  #3  
VladiTuned
iTrader: (76)
 
18psi's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2008
Posts: 35,821
Total Cats: 3,481
Default

why are you jumping 10/gnd on a NB to check timing? that's for NA's

did you recently do the belt? its way way off
unless the tensioner is loose and it jumped like crazy
18psi is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 02:08 PM
  #4  
Elite Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Leafy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2012
Location: NH
Posts: 9,479
Total Cats: 104
Default

Originally Posted by 18psi
why are you jumping 10/gnd on a NB to check timing? that's for NA's

did you recently do the belt? its way way off
unless the tensioner is loose and it jumped like crazy
Whats the base timing check mode for NBs? Or do you just kind watch it move around in the 17* neighborhood at idle?
Leafy is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 04:00 PM
  #5  
Junior Member
Thread Starter
iTrader: (2)
 
Wastemore's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Posts: 91
Total Cats: -28
Default

why are you jumping 10/gnd on a NB to check timing? that's for NA's
? The internet mislead me.... again.

did you recently do the belt? its way way off
unless the tensioner is loose and it jumped like crazy
Yes, belt/WP two months ago. Pulled the upper cover and everything seems to be in order.. Belts tight.

I'm wondering if the pulley slipped.
Wastemore is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 04:21 PM
  #6  
Elite Member
iTrader: (17)
 
pdexta's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Knoxville, TN
Posts: 2,949
Total Cats: 182
Default

Originally Posted by Oscar
Did the outer ring shift? Have you found true TDC with the dipstick down the no.1 plug hole? Do the marks line up then?
Originally Posted by Wastemore
I'm wondering if the pulley slipped.
I would doubt it, but you can do what Oscar said to verify.

I would bet the exhaust cam is off a tooth (which would be about 10 degrees) and the cam sensor is throwing the timing off. When you check the cam gears it's tough to tell visually if they're correct, use your finger to feel if they're lined up with the "I" & "E" and that will tell you for sure.
pdexta is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 04:48 PM
  #7  
VladiTuned
iTrader: (76)
 
18psi's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2008
Posts: 35,821
Total Cats: 3,481
Default

19 teeth between the gears if I remember correctly
18psi is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 06:25 PM
  #8  
Senior Member
iTrader: (2)
 
williams805's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Goleta, Southern California
Posts: 520
Total Cats: 27
Default

Originally Posted by pdexta
I would doubt it, but you can do what Oscar said to verify.

I would bet the exhaust cam is off a tooth (which would be about 10 degrees) and the cam sensor is throwing the timing off. When you check the cam gears it's tough to tell visually if they're correct, use your finger to feel if they're lined up with the "I" & "E" and that will tell you for sure.
He said '99 10AE. Cam sensor is looking at intake gear.
williams805 is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 06:34 PM
  #9  
Elite Member
iTrader: (17)
 
pdexta's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Knoxville, TN
Posts: 2,949
Total Cats: 182
Default

Originally Posted by williams805
He said '99 10AE. Cam sensor is looking at intake gear.
You're right, not sure why I was thinking it was exhaust side. That actually makes more sense as the crank pulls directly on the exhaust and any slack would likely be on the intake side.

Also, as I thought about the gear sizes, I'm changing my bet to it being off by 2 teeth on the intake side.
pdexta is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 07:39 PM
  #10  
Junior Member
Thread Starter
iTrader: (2)
 
Wastemore's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Posts: 91
Total Cats: -28
Default

Thanks for the responses.

I pulled the upper cover and the I/E line up perfectly, so the belt didn't slip. HB/Pulley slip?
Wastemore is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 07:56 PM
  #11  
Elite Member
iTrader: (17)
 
pdexta's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Knoxville, TN
Posts: 2,949
Total Cats: 182
Default

Did you check top dead center with the dipstick in cylinder 1 against the timing cover (remove spark plug in front cylinder, stick dipstick in hole, turn motor over until dipstick is as high as it goes, check to see if timing marks line up with top dead center)? The pin in the crank pulley pretty much guarantees that it does not slip without completely destroying your crank... unless you forgot to put that pin in when you put the pulley back on.
pdexta is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 07:57 PM
  #12  
Elite Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Leafy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2012
Location: NH
Posts: 9,479
Total Cats: 104
Default

Originally Posted by pdexta
Did you check top dead center with the dipstick in cylinder 1 against the timing cover? The pin in the crank pulley pretty much guarantees that it does not slip without completely destroying your crank... unless you forgot to put that pin in when you put the pulley back on.
The outer ring and the inner ring on the crank pulley are only bonded together with rubber, and its been known to fail.
Leafy is offline  
Old 12-04-2013, 08:54 PM
  #13  
Junior Member
Thread Starter
iTrader: (2)
 
Wastemore's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Posts: 91
Total Cats: -28
Default

Did you check top dead center with the dipstick in cylinder 1 against the timing cover (remove spark plug in front cylinder, stick dipstick in hole, turn motor over until dipstick is as high as it goes, check to see if timing marks line up with top dead center)? The pin in the crank pulley pretty much guarantees that it does not slip without completely destroying your crank... unless you forgot to put that pin in when you put the pulley back on.

I didn't and here's why. unless my thinking is skewed( and it may be, so correct me, please), it would be next to impossible for the belt to slip and have the cam gears (I/E) still line up to the hash marks perfectly. If the belt slips one, or both of those cam gears would be off.
I'm pretty certain the woodruff key hasn't sheered..
Wastemore is offline  
Old 12-05-2013, 12:50 PM
  #14  
Junior Member
iTrader: (2)
 
mellowout's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Location: AL
Posts: 232
Total Cats: 9
Default

Originally Posted by Wastemore
I didn't and here's why. unless my thinking is skewed( and it may be, so correct me, please), it would be next to impossible for the belt to slip and have the cam gears (I/E) still line up to the hash marks perfectly. If the belt slips one, or both of those cam gears would be off.
I'm pretty certain the woodruff key hasn't sheered..
The crank could slip a tooth and the cam gears would still look aligned.

Finding TDC using the dipstick and checking the alignment of the cam gears and crank gear should tell you whats wrong.

Seems to me like it could be one of these few things (assuming timing belt marks on cam are correct)
  1. Crank pulley outer ring slipped
  2. Woodruff key sheared/mangled (I've had a similar problem)
  3. Crank slipped a tooth
mellowout is offline  
Old 12-05-2013, 01:09 PM
  #15  
VladiTuned
iTrader: (76)
 
18psi's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2008
Posts: 35,821
Total Cats: 3,481
Default

Bottom line is: the BP is one of the easiest engines ever to set timing on. So pull the front apart, and set it right like you sould have from the start.

To me it sounds like you're being lazy, pulled off the vc and glanced at the marks, and say its all good. If not then my bad.
18psi is offline  
Old 12-06-2013, 06:11 AM
  #16  
Elite Member
iTrader: (2)
 
Godless Commie's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Istanbul, Turkey
Posts: 3,214
Total Cats: 1,687
Default

You have to jumper GND and TEN on (at least some) NBs.
My NB is OBDI, for example.
Godless Commie is offline  
Old 12-06-2013, 06:31 AM
  #17  
Elite Member
iTrader: (1)
 
richyvrlimited's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Warrington/Birmingham
Posts: 2,642
Total Cats: 42
Default

Originally Posted by 18psi
why are you jumping 10/gnd on a NB to check timing? that's for NA's
It's still valid for NB's. You have to lock the ECU timing to a static amount, otherwise the ECU will be varying it to maintain idle speed/quality.

You need to jumper TEN and GND to set the idle speed correctly and verify base timing on my NBB/NB2
richyvrlimited is offline  
Old 12-06-2013, 09:04 AM
  #18  
VladiTuned
iTrader: (76)
 
18psi's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2008
Posts: 35,821
Total Cats: 3,481
Default

Maybe you're right, I've always set timing with MS installed and not stock ecu.
18psi is offline  
Old 12-06-2013, 11:09 AM
  #19  
Retired Mech Design Engr
iTrader: (3)
 
DNMakinson's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Seneca, SC
Posts: 5,009
Total Cats: 856
Default

Yes, timing is wrong. Yes "TEN" (which stands for something and not the number "10") to ground. One mark should be on 10*BDC and one should be on 0*
DNMakinson is offline  
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Rick02R
WTB
3
01-03-2016 07:18 PM
tazswing
Race Prep
20
10-03-2015 11:04 AM
The Gleas
MEGAsquirt
3
10-01-2015 09:30 AM


Thread Tools
Search this Thread
Quick Reply: Timing question.



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 09:54 PM.