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-   -   Small displacement engines and huge turbos. (https://www.miataturbo.net/insert-bs-here-4/small-displacement-engines-huge-turbos-30969/)

Saml01 01-30-2009 11:37 AM

Small displacement engines and huge turbos.
 
Explain something to me because I am probably mis-understanding something.

I am browsing a local forum and I read these threads where people boost their nissan spec v's and honda civics. Sub 2.0l engines. They strap big t3/t4 SC61 turbos to them left and right. I have done some googling and these turbos are good for like 600+hp.

Around here we put big turbos on our cars, but from what I see they arent as big as the ones the honda guys are using. I think the biggest I saw here and least common is a GT30, more common then that GT28 and most common GT25.

What I dont understand, is the spool on these turbos as bad as I think it is or do these configurations actually produce some sort of useable torque curve?
I just dont see the point in strapping a huge turbo, to a small engine, and not even making the power it was intended for.

I could be wrong.

levnubhin 01-30-2009 11:43 AM

And having it power the front wheels.
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johndoe 01-30-2009 12:01 PM

They live their life a quarter mile at a time.

boardboy330 01-30-2009 12:13 PM

Sam you're not wrong...but you have to think about the people you are talking about. These are the same people who thought 3 foot tall wings on the back and flimsy-a$$ body kits make a Honda look driveable. Granted...there are some Honda guys who know what they are doing...but they are probably scratching their head just like you and I.

At my old job...my boss had a 90 Civic with a built 200HP motor - then a turbo on top. (so he knew what he was doing). I was explaining one day why I made a bi-turbo setup on my A4 using a small turbo with a quick spool-up and then a larger (sequential) turbo for maxium effiency. I swear to you...you would have thought I told him the earth was flat. Some people get it...some people don't.

icantthink4155 01-30-2009 12:17 PM

I've wasted alot of time watching car videos. I've seen a bunch of hondas make huge power. Takes forever to spool, and doesnt last long because they run out of revs. So for that few seconds they are haulin' ass! and then they have to shift and wait for spool.

Which is good if you like to go fast, then spin loose the tires you use to turn.

Edit: you edited while I was posting so Im editing after you edited


Originally Posted by boardboy330 (Post 361179)
I made a bi-turbo setup on my A4 using a small turbo with a quick spool-up and then a larger (sequential) turbo for maxium effiency.

I know someone did a bi-turbo with their miata but has anyone done big and small?

johndoe 01-30-2009 12:29 PM


Originally Posted by icantthink4155 (Post 361181)
I've wasted alot of time watching car videos. I've seen a bunch of hondas make huge power. Takes forever to spool, and doesnt last long because they run out of revs. So for that few seconds they are haulin' ass! and then they have to shift and wait for spool.

Which is good if you like to go fast, then spin loose the tires you use to turn.

Edit: you edited while I was posting so Im editing after you edited



I know someone did a bi-turbo with their miata but has anyone done big and small?

Tim has twins. It might be a space issue to do a larger one though.

mazda/nissan 01-30-2009 01:24 PM


Originally Posted by johndoe (Post 361186)
Tim has twins. It might be a space issue to do a larger one though.

didn't he sell that setup? I think another member on here has them now. Some people think the bigger the turbo the faster they will go, let them waste their money.

Saml01 01-30-2009 01:34 PM

Ok. Good, cause I was worried they knew something I didnt.

18psi 01-30-2009 01:36 PM

most honda guys I know use insanely large turbo's. first of all the vtec b/k series revs to 8-9k rpm, so even with shitty 5k rpm spool you still see a good 3-4k of boosted power. said the cars are mainly used for drag racing and street racing. Usually the cars run some pathetic times (unless on slicks) but trap ungodly high speeds. On one of my rsx's I had a peakboost gt35r turbo kit. full boost was by about 4800rpm and I could take it to 8600rpm all day long. Wasnt a fan of the powerband, but on the highway "from a roll" I was king. LOL

patsmx5 01-30-2009 01:47 PM


Originally Posted by 18psi (Post 361204)
most honda guys I know use insanely large turbo's. first of all the vtec b/k series revs to 8-9k rpm, so even with shitty 5k rpm spool you still see a good 3-4k of boosted power. said the cars are mainly used for drag racing and street racing. Usually the cars run some pathetic times (unless on slicks) but trap ungodly high speeds. On one of my rsx's I had a peakboost gt35r turbo kit. full boost was by about 4800rpm and I could take it to 8600rpm all day long. Wasnt a fan of the powerband, but on the highway "from a roll" I was king. LOL

That's your answer. The badass honda's with big turbos can make power to 9k. I mean it. Like at 8500 power is STILL climbing. Their motors are amazing. So they can put a turbo that doesn't spool till 5K because they still have a 4000 RPM powerband of full boost. If we miata folks put the same turbo that spooled at 5K on a B18, it would spool at 5500 on a miata, and the miata's engine is done at 7K. No power band.

Granted it's in a fail wheel drive car so the usefulness of 600fwp can be debated. :giggle:

Braineack 01-30-2009 01:51 PM


Originally Posted by johndoe (Post 361174)
They live their life a quarter mile at a time.

and have 9500RPM rev limiters.

The_Pipefather 01-30-2009 01:54 PM

Its all in the head. The miata cylinder head doesnt flow nearly as well as a B-series Honda, or, dare I say, even a good D16 VTEC despite it having one less camshaft. Ergo, the Hondas can use larger turbos with better spool than if you used that same turbo on a B6 or BP.

But I still think a T4 on a 1600 is retarded for street usage.

Saml01 01-30-2009 02:22 PM

That explains a lot more. I didnt realize the red lines were so high.

johndoe 01-30-2009 03:31 PM


Originally Posted by mazda/nissan (Post 361195)
didn't he sell that setup? I think another member on here has them now. Some people think the bigger the turbo the faster they will go, let them waste their money.

When I saw his car a couple months ago it still had them.

JayL 01-30-2009 03:48 PM

There's also many of us who don't understand how so many people can live with less than 300 rwhp. I would sell my car if it was that slow.

TurboTim 01-30-2009 03:58 PM

The honda crowd uses big turbos because their buddies use big turbos. Endless cycle.


Originally Posted by johndoe (Post 361186)
Tim has twins. It might be a space issue to do a larger one though.

I still have my twins (parallel GT1548). I sold the original GT1544 setup to Paul but one turbo was destroyed on his drive home so I took it back and made the first absurdflow manifold instead. I redid the TT manifold for two GT1548's and still don't make the power or torque he does.

The current TT kit, actually my entire drivetrain for that matter is for sale for the right price (not sure what the "right" price is yet). I'm thinking it's time for a 302 swap.

There IS room for a sequential TT setup (I think there's more room than the parallel setup). I had all the parts purchased (going to use a 2554 and 56 trim .86AR 2871) and a manifold designed for sequential when the deal with Paul happened.

I was basically going to put the 2554 sorta where FM/BEGI places theres, and the 2871 below and behind the manifold, sorta where I hope to put it in the upcoming A/C & P/S friendly Absurdflow manifold.

I'd still love to do it if someone had the coin...

patsmx5 01-30-2009 04:04 PM


Originally Posted by TurboTim (Post 361281)
The honda crowd uses big turbos because their buddies use big turbos. Endless cycle.



I still have my twins (parallel GT1548). I sold the original GT1544 setup to Paul but one turbo was destroyed on his drive home so I bought it back and made the first absurdflow manifold instead. I redid the TT manifold for two GT1548's and still don't make the power or torque he does.

The current TT kit, actually my entire drivetrain for that matter is for sale for the right price (not sure what the "right" price is yet). I'm thinking it's time for a 302 swap.

There IS room for a sequential TT setup (I think there's more room than the parallel setup). I had all the parts purchased (going to use a 2554 and 56 trim .86AR 2871) and a manifold designed when the deal with Paul happened.
I was basically going to put the 2554 sorta where FM/BEGI places theres, and the 2871 below and behind the manifold, sorta where I hope to put it in the upcoming A/C & P/S friendly Absurdflow manifold.

I'd still love to do it if someone had the coin...

Hehe, I'd love to do a setup like that too. Well, I'd want a compound setup, not a sequential. A man can dream, right?

LSx though if you do a V8 swap. Cost more, but would be better. I've got a hot 302 and I'm probably gonna part it out. If I ever did a V8 swap for something, it would be LSx or a modular ford 4.6.

TurboTim 01-30-2009 04:16 PM


Originally Posted by patsmx5 (Post 361284)
Hehe, I'd love to do a setup like that too. Well, I'd want a compound setup, not a sequential. A man can dream, right?

LSx though if you do a V8 swap. Cost more, but would be better. I've got a hot 302 and I'm probably gonna part it out. If I ever did a V8 swap for something, it would be LSx or a modular ford 4.6.

ohhh compound...there ya go haha.

LSx's are hard to beat for sure, especially with all the new companies making kits and FM doing their typical fantastic development and documentation. But I may have access to an aluminum 302 block, I want to built it myself (whereas with LSx it'd be dumb not to buy a GM Crate engine and harness), and I want to use the AEM ECU. AEM makes a nice distributor-replacement CAS for the 302; I'd try to run two miata 1.8 coilpacks instead of a distributor. Actually this route would most likely cost more than a LSx swap :( so who knows.

patsmx5 01-30-2009 04:32 PM

The ford explorer/mercury Mountaineers had a distributorless ford 302 from the factory. Strongest block ford ever made for the 302 BTW. (comparable to a BOSS 302) It's THE engine to build for a ford 302 platform.

But yeah, all the little stuff is why I said LSx. By the time you get a 302, and do this and that, etc etc, you'll have a ford lsx equivalent with more time and money in it. And now you can't buy a million parts for it cause you already have. :) I have a 302 that was making about 400hp. It was a blast in my T-bird, but that's all it would ever do on pump gas. And it didn't idle well, or get good mileage. And it needed a forged crank because the ford cast cranks SUCK. Building a 302 is 1500-2000 alone. LSx looks more and more appealing..

kotomile 01-30-2009 07:12 PM

I was going to say the same as 18psi and Pat said already. Why choke off an awesome top end with a relatively tiny turbo? Most of the turbo Honda crowd races on the highway, where they can use the power. It wouldn't make sense to turbo a Honda for autocross, for example, because that would automatically put you in at least SM, against much more powerful cars not limited by their drivetrain layout.

hustler 01-30-2009 07:40 PM

...because our motors are technological dinosaurs.

l_bader 01-30-2009 09:36 PM


Originally Posted by hustler (Post 361370)
...because our motors are technological dinosaurs.

...and yet with 225-300 rwhp we can succesfully compete with "the big boys".

'Tis not just a question of raw power, but instead reliable, repeatable application of power.

- L

urgaynknowit 01-30-2009 09:41 PM

my cousin had a built civic with a turbo the size of a grape fruit

it ran 14's all night long at the track

at 127 miles an hour..........

patsmx5 01-30-2009 09:48 PM


Originally Posted by hustler (Post 361370)
...because our motors are technological dinosaurs.

It wasn't designed to be a screamer. It's designed to be torquey and efficient. And cheap and reliable. Honda put a lot of $$$ into their motors back in the 80's.

mazda/nissan 01-30-2009 09:52 PM


Originally Posted by patsmx5 (Post 361407)
It wasn't designed to be a screamer. It's designed to be torquey and efficient. And cheap and reliable. Honda put a lot of $$$ into their motors back in the 80's.

efficient yes, a ka24e is a torquey motor but the miata engine not so much (maybe torquish would be a better adjective) . I do agree they are two different breeds though, and the Miata is a nice medium.

patsmx5 01-30-2009 09:54 PM


Originally Posted by mazda/nissan (Post 361410)
efficient yes, a ka24e is a torquey motor but the miata engine not so much (maybe torquish would be a better adjective) . I do agree they are two different breeds though, and the Miata is a nice medium.

Miata engine makes a lot of torque at low RPMs. At 2K, it makes more torque than any 1.8L of it's time. But it's not a screamer at high RPMs like a honda. Small bore, long stroke, short rod is the opposite of what you want for high RPM power. Thanks mazda...

18psi 01-31-2009 01:16 AM


Originally Posted by l_bader (Post 361401)
...and yet with 225-300 rwhp we can succesfully compete with "the big boys".

'Tis not just a question of raw power, but instead reliable, repeatable application of power.

- L

dude seriously? I'd like to see a 225whp miata try to keep up with a gt35r honda on the highway. remember: though those cars usually run wimpy quarter mile times due to no traction, once you catch them on the highway where they can hook its over. I know a bunch of integra's/rsx's that trap well over 130mph in the quarter mile. that is MOVING!! and once you get to 130 your car will hit a brick wall while his will still pull like a freight train.

which cars are better for daily driving and street driving? miata, definitely. but once you compare topends, they will shit on us..plain and simple

kotomile 01-31-2009 01:12 PM


Originally Posted by hustler (Post 361370)
...because our motors are technological dinosaurs.

Pretty much.

Food for thought - the Miata came out in 1989-1990 (depending who you ask) with the best engine being a 1.6 iron-block I4, making around 116 bhp.

Hondas best 1.6 at that time was an aluminum I4 making around 160 bhp and revving to 8k.

Before anyone points out what a retard I am for DARING to compare the two, yes I know they are totally different, and that the B6 was designed before the B16A, and that the car you'd have to buy to get the B16A stock was not available in the US.

l_bader 01-31-2009 03:09 PM


Originally Posted by 18psi (Post 361453)
...which cars are better for daily driving and street driving? miata, definitely. but once you compare topends, they will shit on us..plain and simple

<and>


Originally Posted by 18psi (Post 361453)
I'd like to see a 225whp miata try to keep up with a gt35r honda on the highway.

And I'd like to see the Honda keep within sight of the tail lights of a stock MSM on FM-337 between Vanderpool and Camp Wood. Or not be down a lap after a half dozen orbits at Hallet, Harris Hill or most other closed circuit.

Again, straight line is one thing; requirements for control and application of power vary upon the type of driving you are performing / comparing. - This is apples and oranges.

If I (or most likely a majority of the members here) were simply interested in straight line trap speeds, I'd have built a V8 stroker in American Iron.


Originally Posted by 18psi (Post 361453)
...and once you get to 130 your car will hit a brick wall while his will still pull like a freight train.

Actually it was more like styrofoam. If I had a hardtop I'd get mired around 150...


- L

18psi 01-31-2009 07:28 PM

See we are arguing about completely different things. Apples to oranges as you said. You like the twisties, they like straight line performance. The only thing I was saying is that in a straight line a 225whp miata would get dominated by a gt3x honda. thats all

hustler 01-31-2009 10:12 PM


Originally Posted by l_bader (Post 361583)
And I'd like to see the Honda keep within sight of the tail lights of a stock MSM on FM-337 between Vanderpool and Camp Wood. Or not be down a lap after a half dozen orbits at Hallet, Harris Hill or most other closed circuit.
- L

In my not-so impressive 60-ish hours of seat time, I've never been flogged by a fwd car in HPDE...at 94whp. There was a buddy in OK with an ITR swap civic who gave me a run one day, but it was pretty much stalemate.

l_bader 02-01-2009 03:01 PM


Originally Posted by hustler (Post 361688)
In my not-so impressive 60-ish hours of seat time, I've never been flogged by a fwd car in HPDE...at 94whp.


(I'm going to hate myself for asking this question...)

So Hustler, where have you been flogged? :eek5:

- L

mikef85 02-01-2009 03:10 PM


Originally Posted by l_bader (Post 361401)
...and yet with 225-300 rwhp we can succesfully compete with "the big boys".

'Tis not just a question of raw power, but instead reliable, repeatable application of power.

- L

HAHAHAHAHAHAHA

By all means, come race me along with some of the other "big boys"

HAHAHAHAHAHAHA

johndoe 02-01-2009 05:02 PM

no need to get nasty. He said twisties, not straight line remember.

kenzo42 02-12-2009 11:54 PM


Originally Posted by Saml01 (Post 361157)
What I dont understand, is the spool on these turbos as bad as I think it is or do these configurations actually produce some sort of useable torque curve?
I just dont see the point in strapping a huge turbo, to a small engine, and not even making the power it was intended for.

I could be wrong.

http://www.full-race.com/articles/bu...o_selector.pdf

johndoe 02-13-2009 09:32 AM

no thanks


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