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-   -   Help!! My Intake Valves Keep Wearing Out! (https://www.miataturbo.net/race-prep-75/help-my-intake-valves-keep-wearing-out-82462/)

k24madness 01-10-2015 04:00 PM


Originally Posted by hornetball (Post 1195223)
I'm confused about your statement re: factory shims. I was always under the impression that you shim as required to achieve a seat pressure (which is what I think BogusSVO was showing). Shims are shims. Is there something special about the OEM shims? Or are you saying to make darn sure it is checked and adjusted as needed? I can see how a machine shop would be tempted to skip this step on a vanilla rebuild.

I should have been clearer with my previous statement. Supertech advertized spring rates are achieved using the factory shims. Without them spring rates are lower.

By measuring and shimming to your own spec you can use whatever shim(s) you need to.

hornetball 01-10-2015 05:17 PM

Gotcha'. Thanks.

robertcope 01-10-2015 05:44 PM

I'm going to ask a stupid question. I thought the BP5A cam was a stock cam in most of the world and a drop in replacement here in the USA. Why do you need more spring than the factory springs?

robert

aidandj 01-10-2015 05:49 PM


Originally Posted by robertcope (Post 1195272)
I'm going to ask a stupid question. I thought the BP5A cam was a stock cam in most of the world and a drop in replacement here in the USA. Why do you need more spring than the factory springs?

robert

Pretty sure more spring = more revs

robertcope 01-10-2015 05:52 PM


Originally Posted by aidandj (Post 1195273)
Pretty sure more spring = more revs

"With the MS, Soft Cut (reduced timing to 10*BTDC) is 7000RPM and Hard Cut (Fuel) is 7200RPM." Yes, if he was turning more RPMs than stock, that would make sense, but he isn't.

robert

Godless Commie 01-10-2015 09:15 PM

4 Attachment(s)
Stupid question, sorry...

Factory shims.. Are we talking about these? (With an arrow next to it)

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1420942515

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1420942515

I mean, these are only 0.02" (0.5mm) thick.
How would such a tiny height reduction make a difference in spring rate?

Yes, I just found all 16 of these in a box of parts (I had received from the machine shop) left over from the time when I switched over to Supertechs. Guess they did not think they were necessary.
And, I had bigger fish to fry at the time, so I never checked...

k24madness 01-11-2015 01:32 AM

Yes godless commie those are suppose to stay. I forget the specs but kinda remember they are worth somewhere around 7lbs of seat pressure. I do remember they were a LOT more than I expected.

hornetball 01-11-2015 04:58 AM


Originally Posted by robertcope (Post 1195272)
I'm going to ask a stupid question. I thought the BP5A cam was a stock cam in most of the world and a drop in replacement here in the USA. Why do you need more spring than the factory springs?

robert

You're not missing anything. I'm having some real problems with this "fresh" engine -- and I shouldn't be. We're just trying to figure it out. It did exactly the same thing on ST valves and springs that it did on the OEM valves and springs (in other words, the OEM wasn't any better or worse). I'm obviously not a happy camper.

NiklasFalk 01-11-2015 06:03 AM


Originally Posted by Godless Commie (Post 1195313)
I mean, these are only 0.02" (0.5mm) thick.
How would such a tiny height reduction make a difference in spring rate?

The spring rate is the same but the shims adjust the seat pressure (call it spring pre-load if you want).

Savington 01-11-2015 02:23 PM


Originally Posted by Godless Commie (Post 1195313)
I mean, these are only 0.02" (0.5mm) thick.
How would such a tiny height reduction make a difference in spring rate?

Pretty simple - the spring rate on ST Singles is ~9.4lb/mm. 0.020" shim means seat pressure should rise by ~4.7lbs.

Godless Commie 01-11-2015 07:23 PM

Gents, I just pulled the head and posted some pics and videos on the other thread:

https://www.miataturbo.net/engine-pe...en-warm-82232/

TNTUBA 01-12-2015 08:05 AM

1 Attachment(s)
No shim

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1421067947[/URL]

Shim

http://i713.photobucket.com/albums/w...psyxi1rary.jpg[/URL]

Godless Commie 01-12-2015 09:16 AM


Originally Posted by k24madness (Post 1195368)
Yes godless commie those are suppose to stay. I forget the specs but kinda remember they are worth somewhere around 7lbs of seat pressure. I do remember they were a LOT more than I expected.


Originally Posted by NiklasFalk (Post 1195386)
The spring rate is the same but the shims adjust the seat pressure (call it spring pre-load if you want).


Originally Posted by Savington (Post 1195442)
Pretty simple - the spring rate on ST Singles is ~9.4lb/mm. 0.020" shim means seat pressure should rise by ~4.7lbs.


Originally Posted by TNTUBA (Post 1195575)

Thank you guys.
I really did not know this.
You live and learn, I guess.

hornetball 01-12-2015 11:54 AM

Something else to keep in mind, the stiffer the springs, the more force you add with the shims. It's a linear relationship. So, adding that shim to ST light doubles has more effect than on ST singles which, in turn, has more effect than on stock springs.

And I can tell you that the shims were left out on my September head rebuild.

k24madness 01-12-2015 12:15 PM


Originally Posted by hornetball (Post 1195658)
Something else to keep in mind, the stiffer the springs, the more force you add with the shims. It's a linear relationship. So, adding that shim to ST light doubles has more effect than on ST singles which, in turn, has more effect than on stock springs.

And I can tell you that the shims were left out on my September head rebuild.

Bingo. That's why on my "supertech heavy doubles" the effect was 7lbs+, IIRC it was closer to 9lbs.

Now onto the next question. What spring pressure should you run with a BP5A cam?

Chooofoojoo 01-18-2015 09:34 PM

Machine shop pulled my head apart today. ST singles without OE valve shims.

Curious along with K24madness as to what is the recommended Valve seat pressure for BP5a cam, and does anyone have the part number or place to acquire a set of OE shims?

(If anyone has a set laying around PM me!)

jmann 05-23-2015 02:20 PM

Is there a current discussion on this issue on a different thread as I am interested in what people have found out now that it is 4 months later. I am fixing to install some 1+ overs and was thinking about just using the inconel exhaust with OEM intakes. I would like to also use the 1+ intakes if the suggestions above fixed the problem.

Chooofoojoo 05-23-2015 02:30 PM

I ended up going +1mm intake and exhaust, but Manley not Supertech. Supertech light double springs, stock shim over bucket, bp5a intake, stock exhaust cam. Will be a zippy N/A motor for now, eventual TSE turbo. Motor is being swapped this week. Will report on findings over next few months.

patsmx5 05-23-2015 03:52 PM


Originally Posted by jmann (Post 1234145)
Is there a current discussion on this issue on a different thread as I am interested in what people have found out now that it is 4 months later. I am fixing to install some 1+ overs and was thinking about just using the inconel exhaust with OEM intakes. I would like to also use the 1+ intakes if the suggestions above fixed the problem.

I run supertech undercut coated stock size intake valves, +1 inconel exhaust valves. I cut the seats myself, did a 5 angle on the intakes, 4 on the exhaust, kept the seat widths conservative. Stock shims/buckets, I just tipped the valves to adjust the clearances.

I run heavy double ST valve springs without the shims (opps). Reved the engine to 8,800 about 200 times, put about 2,000 miles on it. Broke a piston 3 weeks ago and checked the head, valves all seal perfect.

My guess is if you're vavles are tightening up, it's due to a machining error. Something is wearing in causing the clearances to tighten.

Alternative 05-23-2015 09:44 PM

Any chance you guys are wearing out the valve guides and that is allowing the valve to move around a bit on the seat? This happened to me years ago on a honda engine.


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