Suspension, Brakes, Drivetrain discuss the wondrous effects of boost and your miata...
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Why do gears break on the stock transmissions?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 08-07-2009, 01:41 PM
  #1  
Junior Member
Thread Starter
iTrader: (2)
 
db84drteg's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Posts: 201
Total Cats: 1
Default Why do gears break on the stock transmissions?

So on FlyinMiata's website, they say "the truth is that the teeth on the gears will rip right off because of the torque." In my mind, there are two things that come into play: gear material/design and movement of the clusters.

If the gears are structurally unsound for high torque, then the only option to keep the 5speed is to replace the gears.

If the clusters are flexing and moving apart, the gears spread apart and moves the contact area on the teeth from the inside (stronger, thicker) to the outside (thinner/weaker), then can something be made to keep the gear clusters together?

Am I totally out in left field with my train of thought?
db84drteg is offline  
Old 08-07-2009, 02:01 PM
  #2  
y8s
2 Props,3 Dildos,& 1 Cat
iTrader: (8)
 
y8s's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Fake Virginia
Posts: 19,338
Total Cats: 573
Default

I recall FM's experience with Quaife suggested that flex was not an issue and the gears were just weak. You're welcome to search miata.net for those threads where they discussed it. Or call Keith at FM.
y8s is offline  
Old 08-07-2009, 02:32 PM
  #3  
Elite Member
iTrader: (12)
 
neogenesis2004's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Posts: 4,413
Total Cats: 20
Default

small teeth = weak teeth
neogenesis2004 is offline  
Old 08-07-2009, 02:35 PM
  #4  
Miotta FTW!
iTrader: (24)
 
Splitime's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Chicagoland, IL
Posts: 4,290
Total Cats: 31
Default

I believe some of the issue was poorer gear design on the older boxes. Basically not allow the teeth to fully mesh with each other and putting higher loads through less contact area and eventually shearing it all off.
Splitime is offline  
Old 08-07-2009, 02:58 PM
  #5  
Cpt. Slow
iTrader: (25)
 
curly's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Oregon City, OR
Posts: 14,175
Total Cats: 1,129
Default

To OP: yes your train of thought is more or less correct in terms of the gears, however flex in the shafts shouldn't be am issues. You're forgetting one factor: helix angle. Mazda put a fairly high helix angle (load will be transferee parallel to shaft, not perpindicular) to keep gear noise down. Good for noise and 90hp, but not for strength and 200+ hp. Smallar teeth does not always mean weaker teeth, as again it depends on helix angle, as well as other factors. Teeth also do not mesh in the root of the tooth, but more towards the middle, called the contact patch, which is located on the pitch circle. The gears FM sells by qualfie are made no doubt from a better material, using modern hobing and grinding machines (more precise) and have less of a helix angle for more strength. I couldn't tell you whether or not they changed the hardeness however.
curly is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 11:31 AM
  #6  
Junior Member
iTrader: (4)
 
GrahamC's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: Fife, Scotland
Posts: 317
Total Cats: 10
Default

Can anyone tell me if the 6 speed box is more durable than the 5 speed? I'm on my 4th five speed box now in approx 16,000 street miles at 220 whp. If I knew that a 6 speed would solve the problem I'd shell out the extra cash for one, but 5 speed boxes here can be bought for £50 ($80).
GrahamC is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 11:38 AM
  #7  
Tour de Franzia
iTrader: (6)
 
hustler's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Republic of Dallas
Posts: 29,085
Total Cats: 375
Default

Originally Posted by GrahamC
Can anyone tell me if the 6 speed box is more durable than the 5 speed? I'm on my 4th five speed box now in approx 16,000 street miles at 220 whp. If I knew that a 6 speed would solve the problem I'd shell out the extra cash for one, but 5 speed boxes here can be bought for £50 ($80).
have you been living under a rock? Yes, its stronger because we don't blow them up in general. Don't expect anything to last if you treat it like a *****.
hustler is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 11:38 AM
  #8  
I'm a terrible person
iTrader: (19)
 
FRT_Fun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: Arizona
Posts: 7,174
Total Cats: 180
Default

Geez.. is it really that bad at only 220whp?
FRT_Fun is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 11:45 AM
  #9  
Elite Member
iTrader: (6)
 
Bond's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Southlake,Texas
Posts: 3,219
Total Cats: 15
Default

Originally Posted by GrahamC
Can anyone tell me if the 6 speed box is more durable than the 5 speed? I'm on my 4th five speed box now in approx 16,000 street miles at 220 whp. If I knew that a 6 speed would solve the problem I'd shell out the extra cash for one, but 5 speed boxes here can be bought for £50 ($80).
You're supposed to use the clutch when you shift. Damn.
Bond is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 12:21 PM
  #10  
Junior Member
iTrader: (4)
 
GrahamC's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: Fife, Scotland
Posts: 317
Total Cats: 10
Default

I've not really looked into fixing the problem, but after the 3rd broken one I'm getting a little pissed off replacing them. And I do use the clutch

I'll look out for a 6 speed then.
GrahamC is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 12:44 PM
  #11  
Elite Member
iTrader: (30)
 
levnubhin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Va Beach
Posts: 7,329
Total Cats: 12
Default

Originally Posted by GrahamC
Can anyone tell me if the 6 speed box is more durable than the 5 speed? I'm on my 4th five speed box now in approx 16,000 street miles at 220 whp. If I knew that a 6 speed would solve the problem I'd shell out the extra cash for one, but 5 speed boxes here can be bought for £50 ($80).

What the heck are you doing with the damn thing?
__________________
Best Car Insurance | Auto Protection Today | FREE Trade-In Quote
levnubhin is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 12:53 PM
  #12  
Boost Czar
iTrader: (62)
 
Braineack's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Chantilly, VA
Posts: 79,490
Total Cats: 4,079
Default

Quarter Mile 12.96s @ 110.6 mph - Crail Raceway 28/06/09


he's living a 1/4 mile at a time so it seems....
Braineack is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 12:55 PM
  #13  
:(
iTrader: (7)
 
magnamx-5's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: nowhere
Posts: 8,255
Total Cats: 4
Default

a 12.96 at 220 whp is pretty impressive in my book. Must throw a hella 60 ft there.
magnamx-5 is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 12:57 PM
  #14  
Elite Member
iTrader: (8)
 
fmowry's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Severn, MD
Posts: 1,907
Total Cats: 6
Default

Originally Posted by hustler
have you been living under a rock?
He's from Scotland so chances are good. Hell, they call their piles of rocks "castles" over there.

Frank
fmowry is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 01:44 PM
  #15  
Elite Member
iTrader: (13)
 
cueball1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Tigard, Oregon
Posts: 3,875
Total Cats: 2
Default

Originally Posted by magnamx-5
Must throw a hella 60 ft there.
Which could explain the tranny explosions. Surprised the rear end hasn't gone too. Guess the tranny is the weaker link and it's saving the rear gears. Are the 6 speeds gearing worth a damn for drag racing?
cueball1 is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 06:30 PM
  #16  
Elite Member
 
bbundy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Anacortes, WA
Posts: 2,478
Total Cats: 144
Default

Originally Posted by cueball1
Which could explain the tranny explosions. Surprised the rear end hasn't gone too. Guess the tranny is the weaker link and it's saving the rear gears. Are the 6 speeds gearing worth a damn for drag racing?
I have broken 6 of the 5 speeds. Driving style has very little to do with it. 300+ ft-lbs of torque and R-compound tires kills them in a short amount of time. I’ve broken 2nd twice, 3rd, twice and the gear that drives the secondary shaft and all gears but 4th twice. Gears stripped clean off.

I think I will try and find a cheap 6 speed until I can save the money for the Quafe. I still hate the gearing on the 6 speed. The problem I am having is I keep on getting 5 speeds for $75 or less and I haven’t found a 6 speed for less than $700.

Bob
bbundy is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 06:41 PM
  #17  
Senior Member
iTrader: (6)
 
tyson87's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: West Palm Beach, FL
Posts: 1,020
Total Cats: 1
Default

https://www.miataturbo.net/forum/t39074/
tyson87 is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 08:00 PM
  #18  
Elite Member
iTrader: (13)
 
cueball1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Tigard, Oregon
Posts: 3,875
Total Cats: 2
Default

Any real concerns about mileage on a 6 spd. If a car runs and shifts Ok are 100K mile units an OK deal for $500 bucks since I got snaked on that $400 one in FLA.
cueball1 is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 11:16 PM
  #19  
Cpt. Slow
iTrader: (25)
 
curly's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Oregon City, OR
Posts: 14,175
Total Cats: 1,129
Default

It all depends on maintenance and use, just like a lot of other used car parts. It could of been beat to hell at the track, or it could have near new 1st-5th gears and a very worn 6th gear after 100,000 freeway miles. Of course the track'd transmission could be better, sine hopefully a driver skilled enough to track a car knows how to shift, opposed to the 16 year old who's daddy bought her a 6spd miata before teaching her how to drive it. 100,000 isn't a whole lot and although I'd probably trust it, I am on a 5spd with 120,000 fairly abusive miles, so anythings better. Any more info?
curly is offline  
Old 09-14-2009, 11:31 PM
  #20  
Elite Member
iTrader: (6)
 
kenzo42's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: CA
Posts: 2,016
Total Cats: 13
Default

Originally Posted by cueball1
Any real concerns about mileage on a 6 spd. If a car runs and shifts Ok are 100K mile units an OK deal for $500 bucks since I got snaked on that $400 one in FLA.
6 speeds seem to grind even if cared for. M.net has a poll on grinds in the 6 speed; you may want to check that out. Seems like a crap shoot. Aisin made the s2k trans as well, but corrected the grinds in later models. Mazda didn't.

It seems like the grinds start early, according to the poll results.
kenzo42 is offline  


Quick Reply: Why do gears break on the stock transmissions?



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 05:07 PM.