DIY Turbo Discussion greddy on a 1.8? homebrew kit?

The cheapest, no major fab, okayish DIY turbo setup I can think of.

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Old 01-15-2019, 02:10 PM
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You need to down at least two cups of some lean before you attempt this.
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Old 01-15-2019, 02:20 PM
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Originally Posted by ryansmoneypit
give them an inch....How a noob will read this:


Speeduino ECU:$275ish after shipping I will I will just use the AFM, i saw people on facebook do it just fine.
Wideband O2 sensor: $170ish (I like the AEM UEGO) Speeduino has a good basemap, youtube says i only need wideband for dyno.
Flow Force 380cc injectors: $240 ebay RX7 injectors on EBAY seem good AND cheap!
Clutch, ACT or FM (will the Supermiata sport clutches hold 200hp?): $400ish mine is fine for now, I dont want that much boost anyway.
Ebay cast manifold T3 or T25: $130
Oil lines from local shop or ebay: $50 (get ones that match your turbo)
T3 or T25 turbo. Used OEM of some sort: $200
Ebay bar and plate intercooler: $80 I will just get the EBAY turbo kit and just use the good stuff from it.
Intercooler tubing and couplers: $150
Exhaust shop fab downpipe to whatever shitty exhaust you have: $400ish

Figure another $200 in misc crap.

Total: $~$2300 I cant spend 2300 on a turbo, Im broke, in school and watch the passion channel greg guy.

Having a car that runs reasonbly and won't blow up every 500mi: Priceless. I dont care if it blows up, it will be a leaning experience.

Punnnnnnnnnnnnnnn, accidental perhaps?

(Rather than an enRICHing experience).
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Old 01-15-2019, 02:20 PM
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Lean is mean!
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Old 01-15-2019, 02:48 PM
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Originally Posted by x_25
Looks like you can get an Ebay T3 50 Trim 0.48 A/R churbo with oil lines for under $200. That's the "correct" T3 for a miata, yes? I never looked much into churbos since I prefer used OEM ones.


Curbo like this one?
To big and not the V-Band outlet.
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Old 01-15-2019, 03:02 PM
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Originally Posted by KevinK121
Punnnnnnnnnnnnnnn, accidental perhaps?

(Rather than an enRICHing experience).

accidental yes, but ill take it!
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Old 01-15-2019, 03:11 PM
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Originally Posted by concealer404
Weird logic jump to make... Swiped? Nice. Protip: GT500s are made by you know... Bosch, for Ford. The adapter pigtails are made by UScar. The rail spacers and caps can either be made or sourced. There's nothing proprietary about FF stuff other than the matched-across-a-few-points-which-isn't-the-same-kind-of-flowmatching-someone-like-ID-does.
lol, no. FFs are flow matched where it matters, at low pulsewidth times. EV14s have insane variance at low pulsewidth times. The entire point of an expensive EV14 injector is linearity at low-pulse openings which allows the ECU to accurately control the injector at low-pulsewidths to improve idle, which in turn allows the max injector flow to get a lot bigger.

If the difference in flow at ~2ms (idle) is 15%, however, then the car's going to idle like **** anyway, so you may as well not bother. Buying them in bulk and flow-matching them where it matters (at low pulsewidth) is the only way to get around this variance and actually use the benefit of the expensive injector. I guess you could get super, super lucky and get a matched set at random, but you'd have to pay to have them flow-tested anyway to find that out, so meh.

If you are spending $200 on EV14s that aren't flow-matched, you should just buy Rx7 injectors instead, IMO, since you don't actually care how the car idles.
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Old 01-15-2019, 03:37 PM
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TIL.

But, DPE says the "unmatched will definitely be ***" setups idle great.

Secondhand experience of the 380s isn't awesome. There's someone in this thread living that right now.
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Old 01-15-2019, 03:39 PM
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Originally Posted by concealer404
TIL.

But, DPE says the "unmatched will definitely be ***" setups idle great.

Secondhand experience of the 380s isn't awesome. There's someone in this thread living that right now.
My unmatched set idle like ***. Had to switch from batch to sequential just to idle reasonably. My friend's set (we bought a set of 8 and split them) idles perfectly at 14.7 and 800rpm in batch fire. I have considered buying a matched set from FF just to fix my idle.
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Old 01-15-2019, 08:39 PM
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I had the flowforce 380cc injectors. I also have the KA injection 610cc injectors that Concealor404 mentioned. I am happier with the 610cc injectors on my stock engine 1.6 running sequential. Idle is honestly the same to me, if not a hair toward the flow matched 380cc injectors. But I don't know if that was due to having better resolution or being flow matched. Either way, that was the only time the 380cc injectors seemed to have any kind of lead for me and it was so slight that it was almost not worth mentioning. I had some issues with the o rings leaking on the 380s but Nigel said that that has been fixed. My main gripe with them was leaking o rings, which were fixed. Overall my tune behaved weird with them and unfortunately, my tuning skills at the time were not at a level to give that significant feedback. My skills have gotten better but that also correlated to around the time I switched to the 610s. But, without changing anything in my tune, drivability had increased by quite a large margin.

I am not saying there is no value in flow matching, there likely is but I don't see the need personally at the moment. I could very well at some point in the future buy a set of flow matched 640s from Nigel. But for now I am pretty content with the Ka 610s.

PS. On Black Friday / New Years sale, they were $180. Don't recall off hand which sale it was but they were $180.

But, to answer the original budget oriented turbo setup. FF 380s are $240 and KA 610s are $195. One gives better expandability for more boost. The other limits you to around 200 whp.
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Old 01-15-2019, 09:27 PM
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Buy once, cry once.
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Old 01-17-2019, 12:48 PM
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No Major Fab
recommends downpipe fabrication LOL
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Old 01-17-2019, 12:49 PM
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Originally Posted by atotalpro
recommends downpipe fabrication LOL
There's a reason it says "from the local exhaust shop".
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Old 01-17-2019, 12:55 PM
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Originally Posted by x_25
There's a reason it says "from the local exhaust shop".
The reason I have an issue with this, is even though having an exhaust shop fab the down pipe is inexpensive, getting the car there with all the turbo components installed seems like a HUGE hassle. Plus, doesn't the BTP downpipe work with the 1.8 Ebay tacotaco manifolds?

Last edited by atotalpro; 01-17-2019 at 12:58 PM. Reason: misspelled BTP
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Old 01-17-2019, 01:13 PM
  #34  
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I say we just let all the kids cobble together broke and boosted setups so we can berate them at cars and coffee when their motor blows up.
or, better yet, encourage them to drift so straight-bodied NAs go up in value so we all feel slightly better about our money pits
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Old 01-17-2019, 01:19 PM
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I've driven one with no downpipe or one with just a downpipe to the exhaust shop a couple of times to have things made. If you just go a short distance and you go slow it's no big deal. It's better if you have a trailer.
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Old 01-17-2019, 01:40 PM
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Originally Posted by Savington
lol, no. FFs are flow matched where it matters, at low pulsewidth times. EV14s have insane variance at low pulsewidth times. The entire point of an expensive EV14 injector is linearity at low-pulse openings which allows the ECU to accurately control the injector at low-pulsewidths to improve idle, which in turn allows the max injector flow to get a lot bigger.

If the difference in flow at ~2ms (idle) is 15%, however, then the car's going to idle like **** anyway, so you may as well not bother. Buying them in bulk and flow-matching them where it matters (at low pulsewidth) is the only way to get around this variance and actually use the benefit of the expensive injector. I guess you could get super, super lucky and get a matched set at random, but you'd have to pay to have them flow-tested anyway to find that out, so meh.

If you are spending $200 on EV14s that aren't flow-matched, you should just buy Rx7 injectors instead, IMO, since you don't actually care how the car idles.
Spoken like someone who sells matched injectors.
Nigel's data of 65 GT500 injectors indicates 2% maximum offset from the mean.

I don't have to point this out to you but for the new reader, EV14's are vastly different than RX7 injectors. I don't have data for those on hand, but I think they could be wellllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll over 2% offset from the mean at any PW.
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Old 01-17-2019, 06:36 PM
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Originally Posted by leboeuf
Nigel's old data of the first 65 GT500 injectors tested indicated 2% maximum offset from the mean, at wide open and higher-than-idle pulsewidths.
FTFY

That has held mostly true. Now that I've done thousands of these things, the typical repeated variance (as in, not one random super low flowing injector, which does happen dear reader, but the in the range I regularly see) in a set of 100 injectors is 15% at 2ms. At wide open, I typically see about 6% variance. Going unmatched on such big injectors is a real roll of the dice. I see about 1 in 200-300 that are unusably out of range, which any individual is unlikely to get but would really suck if you did. Then there's idle smoothness, single cylinder leaning out in boost... etc.

With regards to whether the testing is ID-like, it's not quite at that level. I don't test a full range of values, just 2ms (idle) and static. I believe that the testing at those levels is comparable though. I just built a brand new test rig with 10x the precision, using a Miata fuel system to as accurately as possible emulate what the injectors experience in the real world. Obvious and blatent self-interest aside, I think it's well worth it to test them.

Regarding 380cc - they are good for 200whp in an NB, and 185whp in an NA. There aren't a ton of them out there in the wild yet, and I'm taking any feedback I get onboard to make them better. Right now I think they make an easy choice for someone building a naturally aspirated car, especially running E85. There's so much more knowledge out there about 640s, I think it's a wise choice for an inexperienced budget booster. In the not-too-distant future, I think the 380s will get there too. All that said, I also wouldn't recommend Speeduino or a fabbed DP to anyone who doesn't have some decent experience under their belt, so if you are doing those things then figuring out how to tune 380s should be achievable.
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Old 01-17-2019, 06:38 PM
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Originally Posted by leboeuf
Nigel's data of 65 GT500 injectors indicates 2% maximum offset from the mean.
Yes, at higher pulsewidths. The data I can find was actually 55 injectors, but the tests were done at 6ms. At 6ms, yes, a random batch of 55 EV14s should show roughly +/- 1% deviation.

If only a Miata idled at 6ms.

The reality is that with a ~600cc injector, idle requires more like 2ms. At 2ms, maximum deviation is more like 9%, which means that with a little poor luck, the injector in cyl#2 will flow ~20% more at idle than the injector in cyl#3. You think that might affect idle quality, just a little bit? Maybe?

History truly does repeat itself. Where have I seen this claim that it's "the same, just unmatched" before?

Ah, yes:

Does Dynamic Matching Really Matter? - Injector Dynamics






Oh, and one last thing:

Originally Posted by leboeuf
Spoken like someone who sells matched injectors.
I spend a lot of time learning far more about the products I use and sell than the average shop does so that I can provide tech advice and selections that are based in factual reality. In this particular case, I actually advised on the product being discussed, during its development, on this specific topic (low-PW matching), because it is important. Because my advice was followed, FF's product is the gold standard for mid-range EV injectors, as it should be - they fit well and function flawlessly, owing to Nigel's efforts in proper low-PW matching.

As such, there is nothing on the planet that infuriates me more than than having some shitheel call me a parts shill because I dare to post facts he disagrees with. For that transgression alone, you can feel free to take your opinions regarding my motives and play with them in traffic.
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Old 01-17-2019, 07:21 PM
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having some shitheel call me a parts shill
Ehhh I am a customer of yours?
I'm just here for fun man. My apologies.
I have a bunch of kids and live near horses in NM so there probably is poo somewhere on me I suppose.

Honest question since I have zero experience with commercial fuel systems: Do OEM's match injectors?
Edit: Noticed that this will probably seem like a leading question. It's not, just curious if OEM's don't care, or if they trim each injector in the ecu, or if they actually physically group matched banks together.
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Old 01-17-2019, 07:28 PM
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Originally Posted by Savington
I actually advised on the product being discussed, during its development, on this specific topic (low-PW matching), because it is important.
This is true. Andrew put a lot of effort into these injectors. In addition to advising on testing at lower pulsewidths, he also recommended the fuel rail spacers to help with the alignment when installed, and I'm sure there are a bunch of other things I'm forgetting. I applied all his advice because, like, he knows what he's talking about.
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