Got Head? RPM Question.
#21
I don't know, ask the guy who is going to be doing the machinework.
Duh, why do you think I'm asking? I have an idea for cam profiles but I figured I'd ask about the limitations of the factory HLA before I went RPM happy and wrote my new engine's demise. Someone asked for the duration and I gave them an idea of what it may be. It's not like I can give anyone a specific number when I haven't chosen, yet. How about this: I'll PM you progress of the build (both what I do and what the shop does) and then a video of the end result (after tuning). Then, when you are satisfied and see that you, nor I, are not a wolf, you can start a thread telling everyone how much you love me and that you wrongly judged me. I think that seems fair.
Duh, why do you think I'm asking? I have an idea for cam profiles but I figured I'd ask about the limitations of the factory HLA before I went RPM happy and wrote my new engine's demise. Someone asked for the duration and I gave them an idea of what it may be. It's not like I can give anyone a specific number when I haven't chosen, yet. How about this: I'll PM you progress of the build (both what I do and what the shop does) and then a video of the end result (after tuning). Then, when you are satisfied and see that you, nor I, are not a wolf, you can start a thread telling everyone how much you love me and that you wrongly judged me. I think that seems fair.
My advice to you is to not get carried away with building a monster motor that spins a high rpm that the rest of your combination will not work with. Monster motors need monster transmissions, rearends, suspension and saftey equipment. Start out with a well rounded combination of parts that all work together. A good example, is if you have a very high reving motor, you will need to change the rear gear ratio to make it work properly to your application. I have a pretty mild cam, but to get it to really work with the horsepower and application, I had to put a lower gear ratio (4.44:1) If the bugdet does not allow you to invest in your diff, you want to run a milder cam. Same goes with valvetrain components. Do not go all out on one thing, and skimp on another. You will have wasted money, and your car will not perform as well as someone who went with a milder setup, but has all the parts working together.
Also, you need to gain experience before going crazy. You will learn the hard way that radical motors do not fair well with tuning mistakes. Gain experience with a mild set up, and then when you have the know how, go big.
#23
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My advice to you is to not get carried away with building a monster motor that spins a high rpm that the rest of your combination will not work with. Monster motors need monster transmissions, rearends, suspension and saftey equipment. Start out with a well rounded combination of parts that all work together.
A good example, is if you have a very high reving motor, you will need to change the rear gear ratio to make it work properly to your application. I have a pretty mild cam, but to get it to really work with the horsepower and application, I had to put a lower gear ratio (4.44:1) If the bugdet does not allow you to invest in your diff, you want to run a milder cam. Same goes with valvetrain components. Do not go all out on one thing, and skimp on another. You will have wasted money, and your car will not perform as well as someone who went with a milder setup, but has all the parts working together.
Also, you need to gain experience before going crazy. You will learn the hard way that radical motors do not fair well with tuning mistakes. Gain experience with a mild set up, and then when you have the know how, go big.
Of course. I know the HLA is around a pound or so of mass, but if what I want can work with the OEM setup I'd rather not swap out to a solid setup and shims. Pain in the ***.
#24
Best 1.6? A destroked 1.8!
I know you don't want to hear this BUT:
If you really have high power goals, you start with the engine combination that has the best stock airflow and the best potential airflow (in NA/NB Miata land, that is a 99+ head and solid lifter cams (fitted on your 1.8 block of choice). Engine power and torque is always capped by how much air the cylinder head(s) can flow regardless of whether the motor is NA or FI.
Given how much better the NB 1.8L head flows vs. the NA 1.8L head (which flows significantly better than the 1.6L head), I really wonder why people bother with "big builds" on 1.6L heads unless they are racing in class that specifically limits them to a 1.6 head on a 1.6 block.
If you want a inexpensive, badass 1.6L motor, destroke a 1.8L NB to 1.6L! It'll make more power with a stock head than a fully built 1.6L core and be a lot easier and cheaper.
If you really have high power goals, you start with the engine combination that has the best stock airflow and the best potential airflow (in NA/NB Miata land, that is a 99+ head and solid lifter cams (fitted on your 1.8 block of choice). Engine power and torque is always capped by how much air the cylinder head(s) can flow regardless of whether the motor is NA or FI.
Given how much better the NB 1.8L head flows vs. the NA 1.8L head (which flows significantly better than the 1.6L head), I really wonder why people bother with "big builds" on 1.6L heads unless they are racing in class that specifically limits them to a 1.6 head on a 1.6 block.
If you want a inexpensive, badass 1.6L motor, destroke a 1.8L NB to 1.6L! It'll make more power with a stock head than a fully built 1.6L core and be a lot easier and cheaper.
#26
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I thought about it and was swiftly reminded how much I hate rotaries when I got stranded on the highway in a friend's FD. No thanks.
#29
ok i think im one of the only people on here with a seriously built head.
although mine is a 99, same things should apply. also i work for a race machine shop.
as far as your springs are concerned. you cant choose springs before a cam, thats not how it works. your cam manufacturer will give you spring requirements for that specific cam.
i am running integral R1 exhaust cam and R3 intake cam.
my gross cam lifts are .490 intake and .458 exhaust.
my cam sheet has all the info i need to run these cams. they are rated for 9000 max rpm
the spring requirements for these cams are 49lbs closed and 156 lbs open. that isnt alot of pressure. i have supertech dual springs. i had to remove the inner spring because it was way to much pressure something near 200lbs open. so i use just the outer spring and a shim to make the pressure right, its been a while but i think i set them up around 160lbs open. its important not to run an over agressive spring with agressive cams on a flat tappet lifter like ours because you run the risk of rounding over the cam on initial start up.
before you choose cams you need to have an idea of what your head flow. i have access to a flow bench so i flowed my head to get exact numbers to choose cams. for example. my head flows 246cfm at .500 lift@28"h20 . after that it fell off. so thats why i went with such a big intake cam to have the valve operating where the head flows best.
everything has to work together. a word to the wise, anyone planning on running high rpms. you have to address alot of areas, its not a matter of making your head work in the area, you need strong rods, a balanced bottom end, the lighter the rotating assembly is the better. billet pump gears,and a ati balancer. and NO!!! hydro lifters. when you put in massive cams your motor has the potential of becoming interfearence.
although mine is a 99, same things should apply. also i work for a race machine shop.
as far as your springs are concerned. you cant choose springs before a cam, thats not how it works. your cam manufacturer will give you spring requirements for that specific cam.
i am running integral R1 exhaust cam and R3 intake cam.
my gross cam lifts are .490 intake and .458 exhaust.
my cam sheet has all the info i need to run these cams. they are rated for 9000 max rpm
the spring requirements for these cams are 49lbs closed and 156 lbs open. that isnt alot of pressure. i have supertech dual springs. i had to remove the inner spring because it was way to much pressure something near 200lbs open. so i use just the outer spring and a shim to make the pressure right, its been a while but i think i set them up around 160lbs open. its important not to run an over agressive spring with agressive cams on a flat tappet lifter like ours because you run the risk of rounding over the cam on initial start up.
before you choose cams you need to have an idea of what your head flow. i have access to a flow bench so i flowed my head to get exact numbers to choose cams. for example. my head flows 246cfm at .500 lift@28"h20 . after that it fell off. so thats why i went with such a big intake cam to have the valve operating where the head flows best.
everything has to work together. a word to the wise, anyone planning on running high rpms. you have to address alot of areas, its not a matter of making your head work in the area, you need strong rods, a balanced bottom end, the lighter the rotating assembly is the better. billet pump gears,and a ati balancer. and NO!!! hydro lifters. when you put in massive cams your motor has the potential of becoming interfearence.
#32
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Projects like the one you are talking about do not get built on budgets. From all the parts and such you just listed, I'd estimate the price tag to be somewhere north of $10k, probably closer to $13k depending on who's doing all the work. The adhesion to the hydraulic lifters is a bit confusing.
#33
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I'm sticking to the HLA because this is still going to be somewhat of a DD until something else goes into it. If something goes wrong with the SUB assembly it's a PITA to correct, unlike the HLA. I'm not going to knife-edge the crank anymore because it's not ideal on an engine that I don't plan on rebuilding that frequently. This project is on a budget as a whole, not just the engine. To convert to SUB where I am isn't exactly 500 bucks. The dealers in Canada like to fist their customers in every orifice.
ctdrftna
I've took other members' advice on the cam situation and I'm getting one of the local race shops to build my head. I have all the parts for the bottom end but I'm having a bitch of a time finding a forged crank for this car. Other than that everything's forged.
ctdrftna
I've took other members' advice on the cam situation and I'm getting one of the local race shops to build my head. I have all the parts for the bottom end but I'm having a bitch of a time finding a forged crank for this car. Other than that everything's forged.
#38
our cranks are forged from the factory. maybe your looking for a billet crank. the diffrence being our cranks are pounded into shape, and something like a moldex crank is machined from a solid peice. it sounds to me like your in a bit over your head. i would stick to some pistons and rods and a nice refresh on the head with maybe some mild port work and good valve job. make your self something reliable. and forget trying to extract performance from every nook. i think if you want NA performance your in the wrong car. our heads are no where near a stock honda head, your not gonna make 200 whp out of a 1.6
#39
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our cranks are forged from the factory. maybe your looking for a billet crank. the diffrence being our cranks are pounded into shape, and something like a moldex crank is machined from a solid peice. it sounds to me like your in a bit over your head. i would stick to some pistons and rods and a nice refresh on the head with maybe some mild port work and good valve job. make your self something reliable. and forget trying to extract performance from every nook. i think if you want NA performance your in the wrong car. our heads are no where near a stock honda head, your not gonna make 200 whp out of a 1.6
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