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-   -   oil pump failure with pics (https://www.miataturbo.net/engine-performance-56/oil-pump-failure-pics-64696/)

mr2daj 03-30-2012 03:20 PM

oil pump failure with pics
 
8 Attachment(s)
rite... went to a test day the other day and went out for the first session and all was well. car was pulling very well and lap times were better than good considering the track condition. about 20 mins into the 30 min session there was a red flag for 1 reason or another and i returned to the pits. as the revs dropped i noticed the oil pressure was a little on the low side at idle but the BIG oil pressure light was not on and the pressure raised with revs so i decided i would carry on the session and keep a close eye on it.

green flag was out so i returned to the track and everything seemed fine. finished the session and returned to to the paddock and the oil pressure problem was still there. i shut it down and gave it 10 mins to cool down thinking maybe the oil was getting a bit thin due to it been a hot day.

when i tried to restart the engine it fired up but the oil pressure light stayed on! i let it run for a good 5 or 6 seconds then shut it off and left it at that as i knew there was an issue.

got the car back to the workshop, removed the engine and stripped the oil pump and sump off to find the pressure relief valve on the pump was stuck open and the pump was rough as fooook!

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1333135211

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1333135211

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1333135211

pulled the bottom end bearing caps off and everything looks fine there. going to pull the mains and cam caps tomorrow too to check there but i think i may have been lucky.

what has caused this? it is a FM built bottom end but only had a standard damper on. do i just need an ati super damper or do i need billet gears too? the car is around 350-400bhp and only sees 7500 revs. has anyone seen a pump failure with an ati damper fitted? also where can i get some new rod bolts for the corrillo a-beam rods? here is a pic of the head.

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1333135211

any help much appreciated!

phillyb 03-30-2012 03:25 PM

3 Attachment(s)
really??!?!?1
my relief valve was stuck open

Attachment 240028

and my spring was all scored and fucked up

Attachment 240029

Attachment 240030

brand new pump from mazda. 288 miles

mr2daj 03-30-2012 03:28 PM

mine was stuck open about the same amount as that. not pulled the valve apart yet. will have a look at that tomorrow too.

phillyb 03-30-2012 03:56 PM

i called planet miata to ask if mazda does any kind of warranty for pumps...lol of course not.
apparently they don't even warranty crate engines, but that's neither here nor there.

steve@planetmiata mentioned that he would make a call to jim stewart to find out what can be done about the relief valve getting stuck.

mr2daj 03-30-2012 04:06 PM

thats pretty bad that a brand new pump can do that. mine was a bit older as the engine had been in a road car for a while before it went into the race car.

phillyb 03-30-2012 04:09 PM

you're telling me!
i had my car for 6 days and 288 miles after 3 months getting rebuilt...
and apparently this is a common ------- problem. needless to say, i'm a bit annoyed!

mr2daj 03-30-2012 04:14 PM

i have had 1 stick closed on another race engine too. caused all sorts of problems. really losing faith in these pumps now!

phillyb 03-30-2012 04:19 PM

is yours just an oem pump?

Landrew 03-30-2012 04:20 PM

I'm going to be doing the BE oil pump gear but I worry about the stock relief valve in the stock housing, hmmmm

mr2daj 03-30-2012 04:20 PM

yea oem as fitted by fm when the engine was built.

phillyb 03-30-2012 04:26 PM


Originally Posted by Landrew (Post 856446)
I'm going to be doing the BE oil pump gear but I worry about the stock relief valve in the stock housing, hmmmm

i'd love to see them chime in to see if there's anything they do to combat this problem.


Originally Posted by mr2daj (Post 856447)
yea oem as fitted by fm when the engine was built.

got it...
that's what i figured, just wanted to make sure.

Landrew 03-30-2012 04:32 PM


Originally Posted by phillyb (Post 856450)
i'd love to see them chime in to see if there's anything they do to combat this problem.



They have complete pumps for sale that should take care of you. I'm just really cheap and want to only buy the gear. Hmm maybe i'll save a bit more and go complete from them after seeing this and hearing more about the RValve.

If you have oil pump needs they are the way to go. http://www.boundaryengineering.com/drupal/node/7

I wont dare put a stock pump gear into a built engine, jut not sure how far I want to go on the whole housing....

mr2daj 03-30-2012 04:47 PM

tempted to buy a BE race pump but spoke to keith at FM and he said he has not heard of a failure with an ati damper fitted and recommended the later vvt engine pump as it is higher capacity.... maybe i just need to buy a race pump and damper to be sure.

phillyb 03-30-2012 04:49 PM


Originally Posted by Landrew (Post 856453)
They have complete pumps for sale that should take care of you. I'm just really cheap and want to only buy the gear. Hmm maybe i'll save a bit more and go complete from them after seeing this and hearing more about the RValve.

If you have oil pump needs they are the way to go. http://www.boundaryengineering.com/drupal/node/7

I wont dare put a stock pump gear into a built engine, jut not sure how far I want to go on the whole housing....

they're out of the street pumps. i want to buy one and i want it here NOW. lol

hustler 03-30-2012 04:54 PM

My 1.6 oil pressure gauge has always read between 60-90psi above 4000rpm...should I be worried? I've only tracked it like this for years, lol.

fooger03 03-30-2012 07:56 PM


Originally Posted by phillyb (Post 856433)
i called planet miata to ask if mazda does any kind of warranty for pumps...lol of course not.
apparently they don't even warranty crate engines, but that's neither here nor there.

steve@planetmiata mentioned that he would make a call to jim stewart to find out what can be done about the relief valve getting stuck.

Jim Stewart? It hopeless. Personal experience is that his business is complete ----. He learned some things about miata engine differences...and miata oil pumps...on my engine....at my expense...

Cookie-cutter spec engines: YMMV.

fooger03 03-30-2012 08:02 PM

To those that had problems with pump valves after a rebuild: did you change the oil after your first 20 or 30 miles?

mr2daj 03-30-2012 08:06 PM

i do yea but mine failed randomly on an engine with plenty of miles. do you think it was my gears starting to kill themselves that stuck my valve open or the other way around? be good to know what caused this.

fooger03 03-30-2012 08:14 PM

I would assume more likely to be a failing bearing which caused tiny bits of metal to get crunched between your gears and stuck in your valve before those tiny bits of metal made it to your oil filter - when's the last time you cut open one of your used oil filters?

mr2daj 03-30-2012 08:22 PM

but there was nothing in the sump or on the strainer. the gears will barley turn by hand and grind badly. the pump can not have been like this for long. so far all the bearings i have checked have been fine but i will check the rest tomorrow. never opened a filter from this engine. this was the first time it had been on the track since i got it.

phillyb 03-30-2012 11:12 PM


Originally Posted by fooger03 (Post 856521)
Jim Stewart? It hopeless. Personal experience is that his business is complete ----. He learned some things about miata engine differences...and miata oil pumps...on my engine....at my expense...

Cookie-cutter spec engines: YMMV.

lol. i thought dude builds spec miatas...no?
i just googled his name and miata after speaking with planet miata


Originally Posted by fooger03 (Post 856523)
To those that had problems with pump valves after a rebuild: did you change the oil after your first 20 or 30 miles?

no...same oil for the first 288 miles.


Originally Posted by fooger03 (Post 856530)
I would assume more likely to be a failing bearing which caused tiny bits of metal to get crunched between your gears and stuck in your valve before those tiny bits of metal made it to your oil filter - when's the last time you cut open one of your used oil filters?

which came first?
the chicken or the egg?
i hope my nasty looking bearings are due to oil starvation and not something inherently wrong with the block. if there's something wrong with the rods, hopefully the scat rods i just purchased will solve any issues.

though srsly...i need a pump that doesn't fail. i don't want to rip is apart a third time. (disclaimer - won't be me ripping it apart, but the shop across the street from me.)

fooger03 03-31-2012 08:27 AM


Originally Posted by phillyb (Post 856595)
lol. i thought dude builds spec miatas...no?
i just googled his name and miata after speaking with planet miata

His shop is basically an assembly line for SM engines. Ask him to build an engine differently, and holy sh1t, you might as well shoot yourself in the face. I'll give you just *one* tiny example of my experience - I took in my good '94 engine for a build, and I started to examine it when I went to pick it up. Upon inspection, holy ----, my turbo oil-feed port wasn't there.

DUDE USED SOMEONE ELSES FU(KING ENGINE BLOCK TO BUILD MY MOTOR.

And then I was basically stuck sourcing, paying for, and installing an oil pickup from the intake side of the block.



no...same oil for the first 288 miles.
I will cry a tear for you tonight


which came first?
the chicken or the egg?
i hope my nasty looking bearings are due to oil starvation and not something inherently wrong with the block. if there's something wrong with the rods, hopefully the scat rods i just purchased will solve any issues.

First? First there were tiny bits of metal in the sump, which were sucked through the gaping holes of the strainer and into the oil pump, once they were in the oil pump, they were sandwiched between the zero-clearance gears, thus tearing up the gear surfaces. at high RPMs or low temps half of those little bits would have been forced through the pressure relief valve, where the oil certainly made it through, but it seems a few hundred tiny bits of metal made it to the springs and made it to the near zero clearance surface between the plunger and its associated walls to a point where the pressure relief spring could no longer shove the plunger closed.

I can't tell you with any certainty why you had metal shavings in your oil pan, I can only guess that you had something go wrong during the install related to a failure - maybe an improperly clearanced bearing - maybe a plugged up oil galley. It might have been any of a million other things, but a failed bearing causing a failed oil pump is only my best guess. Good luck with the autopsy.


though srsly...i need a pump that doesn't fail. i don't want to rip is apart a third time. (disclaimer - won't be me ripping it apart, but the shop across the street from me.)

In for pics of mirror like finish on the oil filter media.

phillyb 03-31-2012 08:44 AM

good info. thanks.
my oil def had a mirror sheen to it from the metal. but i don't think there were any chunks.
i wonder if the pump is rebuildable...
and umm...perhaps some better ------- oil will be necessary. lol

Seefo 03-31-2012 09:09 AM

Interesting read. seems the stuck relief valve is a side effect, rather than the cause?

BogusSVO 03-31-2012 01:21 PM

Ill have to pay attention of this thread since I am going to be building a 1.8 shortly.

Has this issue been found on street engines, or mainly on race engines?

Phillyb, 6 days and 288 miles, in that time how hard did you run the engine?

I wonder if the clearance between the plunger and the case is a tad tight, and when running hard, thermal expantion happens to one or the other and then sezies the plunger???

phillyb 03-31-2012 09:07 PM

5k rpms sometimes.
no wot.
naturally aspirated (slow) and trying to baby it.

IcantDo55 04-01-2012 11:55 AM

Sub'd

Faeflora 04-01-2012 12:30 PM

In terested sorry to hear about your pump too.

falcon 04-01-2012 01:59 PM


Originally Posted by mr2daj (Post 856460)
tempted to buy a BE race pump but spoke to keith at FM and he said he has not heard of a failure with an ati damper fitted and recommended the later vvt engine pump as it is higher capacity.... maybe i just need to buy a race pump and damper to be sure.

Yeah I'm running a VVT pump on my 1.6L so far with no isses (300whp). But who knows it could go any day. I'm picking up an ATI damper in the next month or so.

Faeflora 04-01-2012 02:14 PM

ATI damper really does smooth out the car TREMENDOUSLY

mr2daj 04-03-2012 02:21 PM

well... pulled the rest of the engine apart the other day to find damage to the main bearings and cam journals. there was also some quite large scores on the thrust sides of the bores. looks like its full rebuild time!!

been trying to get in touch with Keith at FM for the bits but he is away racing. time is getting a little tight with the first race of the season in 3 weeks!!

if i cant get the bits i think i will throw some h-beams in a standard endine and justt see how long it lasts. anyone tried that?

phillyb 04-03-2012 03:43 PM

yeah. i have the same ---- going on. already bought my rods and pistons.
my main bearings were ok...but my cam caps were kind of fucked too.
rod bearings were fucked also


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