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p51hellfire 02-10-2009 08:52 PM

english comp 2 paper
 
For my English class we have to do a research papers and as most of you know, suck donkey balls!!!! So the topic of my paper is the why can't 4 cylinder DOHC Engines be more fuel efficient? So if you would all like to chime in, not so much of your opinions but some hard hitting facts, I'd be happy to listen and for future reference thanks!!!! :)

kotomile 02-10-2009 08:58 PM

More fuel efficient compared with what?

Good place to start: Honda's VTEC-E engines (VTEC-E: the other VTEC...) Basically at low load, low RPM only one intake valve opens, which gives a strong tumble/swirl effect and allows for much leaner running. I don't know if they were still selling these if they would fly, since leaner operation = more oxides of nitrogen, which leads to my next paragraph...

Volkswagen's FSI system is basically a direct injection system, but with a neat trick: it's capable of injecting fuel in such a precise way that a "cloud" of stoich mix surrounds the spark plug, which ignites fine and allows for extremely lean running (this is used, of course, at light load/light cruise also). In Europe the acronym stands for Fuel Stratified Injection, but in the states the "s" is for Straight. This is because in the US, our NOx standards are stricter than EU standards, so the system is "just" another direct injection system.

So, there's one angle to look at the problem from: emissions.

Another semi-related issue, though, is why small cars still run on gasoline at all. Diesels have been popular in Europe for years, but in America, whether it be the "dirty oil burner" stigma or the (until recently) too-high sulfur content of the fuel, we haven't gotten very many small diesel hatchbacks. Or, to remove our dependency on foreign oil completely, why not electricity? GM's EV1 was doing well, despite an internally sabotaged marketing campaign. GM decided sometime around when Texaco got a bigger say in the company that GM should not renew any EV1 leases (the only way to get one) nor allow the owners to purchase the cars back. Today we're told the EV1 didn't succeed because of being a "flop" and "lack of consumer confidence". There isn't a BS flag emoticon big enough to post next to that load of shit.

Just for kicks (and because it might explain better than I can) you should watch "Who Killed the Electric Car?". It might give you a better perspective about the situation as a whole, too.











cardriverx 02-10-2009 08:58 PM

Well, im an engineer, so I dont do the whole writing thing haha. as for fuel efficient 4 cylinders, the advent of direct injection has really helped, but beyond that its hard to improve... the thermal efficenty just isent that great.

looks like koto is going to handle this well. haha.

mrtonyg 02-10-2009 09:03 PM

Are we talking about diesel, gasoline, LPG fueled engines?

If it doesn't matter, it might help on your paper to discuss all the major fuels and their effects on efficiency and future viability.

Tony

patsmx5 02-10-2009 09:10 PM

Contrary to what koto might think, I got an A in English Comp. II. Highest in my class actually. :fawk:

It's not that the DOHC I4 can't be more efficient. I wrote a similar paper in English on gas mileage, and it's more about engine size than engine efficiency.

IE-It takes 33 horsepower (arbitrary number pulled out of my ass) to propel a mid size passenger vehicle 60mph with all but the A/C on. Yet the vehicle comes with a 185hp engine. Had it been given a 60hp engine, the vehicle would get better gas mileage.

I'd write a paper specific to engines as it relates to gas mileage, not efficiency directly. (IE-not talking about cylinder swirl, lean burn, V-tak-j-de-m, etc) If it interest the reader (the teacher, or audience if it's a speech*), they are more likely to listen to what you say rather than how you say it. IE-teacher might miss a wordy sentence if she was kinda interested in what you're saying rather than solely looking for errors.


* I took Public speaking and got a 104 in the class and one of my speeches was on engine design and efficiency, and another on engine selection as it relates to gas mileage. The later had the entire class and the teacher's full attention.

kotomile 02-10-2009 09:23 PM


Originally Posted by patsmx5 (Post 366682)
Contrary to what koto might think, I got an A in English Comp. II. Highest in my class actually. :fawk:

:bowrofl: I have no beef with you Pat. Your English is fine most of the time. Speaking of which...


Originally Posted by patsmx5 (Post 366682)
The latter had the entire class and the teacher's full attention.

fixed.

p51hellfire 02-10-2009 09:33 PM


Originally Posted by patsmx5 (Post 366682)
Contrary to what koto might think, I got an A in English Comp. II. Highest in my class actually. :fawk:

It's not that the DOHC I4 can't be more efficient. I wrote a similar paper in English on gas mileage, and it's more about engine size than engine efficiency.

IE-It takes 33 horsepower (arbitrary number pulled out of my ass) to propel a mid size passenger vehicle 60mph with all but the A/C on. Yet the vehicle comes with a 185hp engine. Had it been given a 60hp engine, the vehicle would get better gas mileage.

I'd write a paper specific to engines as it relates to gas mileage, not efficiency directly. (IE-not talking about cylinder swirl, lean burn, V-tak-j-de-m, etc) If it interest the reader (the teacher, or audience if it's a speech*), they are more likely to listen to what you say rather than how you say it. IE-teacher might miss a wordy sentence if she was kinda interested in what you're saying rather than solely looking for errors.


* I took Public speaking and got a 104 in the class and one of my speeches was on engine design and efficiency, and another on engine selection as it relates to gas mileage. The later had the entire class and the teacher's full attention.

I would love to read that presentation! lol and mang doo I suk att Engleish!!! It's not my favorite class I'll tell ya that!!! so I'm glad to see this enthusiasm from every one thanks!!!!!

p51hellfire 02-10-2009 09:35 PM

Lets just use our standard 1.6L miata engine as reference.


Originally Posted by mrtonyg (Post 366678)
Are we talking about diesel, gasoline, LPG fueled engines?

If it doesn't matter, it might help on your paper to discuss all the major fuels and their effects on efficiency and future viability.

Tony

So Gasoline

patsmx5 02-10-2009 09:49 PM


Originally Posted by p51hellfire (Post 366700)
I would love to read that presentation! lol and mang doo I suk att Engleish!!! It's not my favorite class I'll tell ya that!!! so I'm glad to see this enthusiasm from every one thanks!!!!!

Hehe, I vaguely remember it actually. I don't have the speach with me though.

Also, most engineer's don't like eangish, but it's important shit actually. That's why koto keeps me in line. :giggle:

p51hellfire 02-10-2009 10:01 PM

well that sucks i could've used that lol....w/e old fashioned way here i come

icantthink4155 02-11-2009 12:07 PM


Originally Posted by kotomile (Post 366674)
Just for kicks (and because it might explain better than I can) you should watch "Who Killed the Electric Car?".

Not to crap on this thread, But I wanted to watch that, but I hate having to keep switching to different videos so I did alittle searching...

Google video, 1:32:27

Who_Killed_The_Electric_Car_Vostfr.mp4

deliverator 02-11-2009 12:10 PM


Originally Posted by p51hellfire (Post 366671)
For my English class we have to do a research papers and as most of you know, suck donkey balls!!!!

You have to suck donkey balls as part of an English class?

Freaky.

sixshooter 02-11-2009 12:45 PM


Originally Posted by deliverator (Post 366965)
You have to suck donkey balls as part of an English class?

Freaky.

I got a doctor's note to skip that day.

Study the CVCC engine design that Honda designed way back when. It almost had two combustion chambers. It was great for mileage but also wouldn't pass emissions as the rules tightened up. Are you seeing the pattern developing here? The EPA and the environmentalist lobby are a big part of the problem. You've seen guys here on the forum that are able to pick up huge gains in cruising fuel economy by adjusting their fuel ratios to levels that are less than perfect for emissions.

Safety equipment has made the cars much heavier than before thereby exacerbating the problem, but that's not on your topic.

Turbos are the way of the future according to the automotive press I have been reading lately. They can acheive great highway economy for the cafe standards with a small engine, and still yield the power to accelerate briskly enough to satisfy consumers through the use of turbos. The press is talking about the next generation of Mustang GTs and Camaros having direct injection turbo v6s instead of v8s as the top engine option. Go figure...

Rafa 02-11-2009 12:51 PM


Originally Posted by kotomile (Post 366694)
:bowrofl: I have no beef with you Pat. Your English is fine most of the time. Speaking of which...



fixed.


Wow koto; I guess I should be even more careful with my English! :giggle:

icantthink4155 02-11-2009 01:02 PM


Originally Posted by sixshooter (Post 366976)
I got a doctor's note to take that day twice.

Fixed

papasmurf 02-11-2009 01:41 PM

If you want some good info on engine efficiency, just google "OTTO CYCLE - EFFICIENCY" You will find some good information for your research paper, just make sure to cite everything properly. Very small improvements have been made in internal combustion engines in the last 100 years. I think they are around 30-35% efficient? Turbo's actually improve efficiency.

Anyways, I did my research paper on MIG vs. TIG welding for beginners. It was awesome because I used it as an excuse to weld my exhaust on my car. Free school materials in the name of research ftw.

kotomile 02-11-2009 01:53 PM


Originally Posted by icantthink4155 (Post 366961)
Not to crap on this thread, But I wanted to watch that, but I hate having to keep switching to different videos so I did alittle searching...

Google video, 1:32:27

Who_Killed_The_Electric_Car_Vostfr.mp4

Thanks!

patsmx5 02-11-2009 02:12 PM


Originally Posted by papasmurf (Post 366999)
If you want some good info on engine efficiency, just google "OTTO CYCLE - EFFICIENCY" You will find some good information for your research paper, just make sure to cite everything properly. Very small improvements have been made in internal combustion engines in the last 100 years. I think they are around 30-35% efficient? Turbo's actually improve efficiency.

Anyways, I did my research paper on MIG vs. TIG welding for beginners. It was awesome because I used it as an excuse to weld my exhaust on my car. Free school materials in the name of research ftw.

Hell yeah, get er dun! When I was in HS I rebuilt a set of heads for my 302, used the automotive shop's 5 angle carbide seat cutters, built parts for my car, all kinds of projects. Got grades for them + free materials and access to every tool imaginable = win.

p51hellfire 02-12-2009 06:55 PM


Originally Posted by deliverator (Post 366965)
You have to suck donkey balls as part of an English class?

Freaky.

lol wtf lol :giggle:

deliverator 02-12-2009 07:37 PM


Originally Posted by p51hellfire (Post 367691)
lol wtf lol :giggle:

You said it, man.


Originally Posted by p51hellfire (Post 366671)
For my English class we have to do a research papers and as most of you know, suck donkey balls!!!!



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