Notices
General Miata Chat A place to talk about anything Miata

Weird mostly speed-based vibration i cannot brain

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 10:57 AM
  #1  
concealer404's Avatar
Thread Starter
Elite Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 10,917
Total Cats: 2,206
Default Weird mostly speed-based vibration i cannot brain

So i've been driving the 99 DD trying to sort some stuff, and the last thing on the list for now (i hope) is a vibration it seems to have above 70mph. (With a small exception, will explain in a sec) Above 70mph, a vibration starts and increases in intensity the higher the speed.

Things i've done/changed/checked:
1) All wheel bearings show no sign of play, and definitely not enough to cause this. If one WAS bad enough for this, i'd have to imagine it would show up prior to 70mph, and even be heard if wheel spun on jackstands. Neither of these things are happening.
2) Wheels/tires were roadforce balanced. The worst one came in at 13lbs. The rest are under 10lbs.
3) Konig Hypergrams, thought i had a magic bullet with hub centering rings. I installed hub centering rings. No change.
4) Old diff was trashed. Installed new diff. No change.
5) Have had problems with motor mounts sitting header/oil pan on subframe. Installed new motor mounts on Tuesday that don't do this. No change.
6)Oem axles left and right, with no play or real visible damage. Passenger side was hammered fairly hard at some point to be removed, had to grind the nose a little bit to get a nut back on it.

Potential things in my brain:
1) A tumor? (it's not a tumor)
2) Driveshaft looks kinda gross for a car with only 56k miles on it. Are bent/out of balance driveshafts on these cars "a thing?"
3) General noise in car seems to change in 6th gear. If i'm cruising at 40mph in 6th gear, there's a different "noise" than it would be in 5th. Not just exhaust noise/drone (thanks Racing Beat!), but some other resonance that happens. I could ALMOST call it a vibration, but it's not near the intensity that it gets at 70mph. And it's like a lightswitch. Same intensity in 6th gear from 40-70mph. 71mph, gets much worse.
4) I've fought with PPF angle on this car. I'm still not super happy with where it is, but i only weigh so much so i can only bring it down so much. I think it's within spec right now, but barely.

Any ideas i've missed? Any of my potentials 1-4 seem more likely than others?
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 11:11 AM
  #2  
matrussell122's Avatar
Elite Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Sep 2016
Posts: 1,861
Total Cats: 517
From: Seattle
Default

I think psyber had a similar problem due to PPF angle not too long ago. posts 1184-1195. A tumor could be possible if you are near California since everything is known to cause cancer in the state of California. The drive shaft could be a thing but i think with that it would be a steady increase not a light switch.

In for what you figure out though it sounds like a challenging witch hunt.

Last edited by matrussell122; Jun 14, 2018 at 11:19 AM. Reason: Added referenced posts
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 11:55 AM
  #3  
Monk's Avatar
Elite Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Apr 2014
Posts: 2,885
Total Cats: 617
From: Huntington, Indiana
Default

I had a bad driveshaft once that caused very similar symptoms.
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 12:18 PM
  #4  
HarryB's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jul 2015
Posts: 1,081
Total Cats: 154
Default

Would start with PPF alignment since it's the easiest. Worn out CV joints would also do something similar, but there would be play in the axles in that case.
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 12:23 PM
  #5  
concealer404's Avatar
Thread Starter
Elite Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 10,917
Total Cats: 2,206
Default

Danke, friends.

I have another driveshaft that visually looks better i can swap in. Just gotta find the time.

As for PPF alignment: How do i get this thing lower? Tuesday night i swapped motors mounts, loosened trans/ppf bolts (all three), and hung on it as much as i could with one hand while i tightened the bolts with the other. I got it to move a little bit, but i can see that the bolts are not lined up in the position that they appear to have been for most of the car's life. (Marks on PPF where the flanges were prior)
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 01:52 PM
  #6  
psyber_0ptix's Avatar
Elite Member
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 4,648
Total Cats: 544
From: Northern VA
Default

The very first time this happened to me, my OE driveshaft was shot. I could wiggle the shaft and feel it slapping around at the u-joint. Check your U-joints front/rear.


With or without drop mounts, I always found I had to jack the trans up, not lower, a bit before tightening the PPF/Trans bolts down. Bolting everything back up to normal, as it sat with bolt alignment, would often generate vibrations at speed. Loosen, jack the trans up a bit and tighten, it went away. YMMV depending on your mounts and driveshaft angle.

Name:  gLxOK76.jpg
Views: 1339
Size:  67.7 KB
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 02:49 PM
  #7  
DaWaN's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Nov 2012
Posts: 204
Total Cats: 29
From: Netherlands, Europe
Default

I have a very similar problem on my Lexus IS200 which is caused by dead U-joints in the propshaft. So another vote here for the PPF / prop shaft being the problem.
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 03:14 PM
  #8  
concealer404's Avatar
Thread Starter
Elite Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 10,917
Total Cats: 2,206
Default

Gosh i sure hope so. Car is pretty much epic other than this and the obscenely boom-y exhaust, which boggles my mind.
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 07:53 PM
  #9  
Blkbrd69's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Jul 2016
Posts: 431
Total Cats: 76
From: Orlando, FL
Default

Could also check the axle runout.
https://www.miataturbo.net/suspensio...t-video-96196/
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 08:41 PM
  #10  
curly's Avatar
Cpt. Slow
iTrader: (25)
 
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 15,168
Total Cats: 1,393
From: Oregon City, OR
Default

Driveshaft u-joints go bad all the time, I usually find grease slung on the inside of the PPF, right in line with the CVs. Once it's off, you can feel how notchy they are. So check that on your spare before installing.
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 08:59 PM
  #11  
miataman04's Avatar
Senior Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Apr 2011
Posts: 553
Total Cats: 25
From: Jonesboro Arkansas
Default

What about tires? My dunlops were great until 60mph then got hoppy. I ended up finding out they were not round. Kinda hard to diagnose because they balanced well. Do you have a different set of wheels/tires to throw on?
Old Jun 14, 2018 | 09:13 PM
  #12  
nitrodann's Avatar
Elite Member
 
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 2,826
Total Cats: 66
From: Newcastle, Australia
Default

70mph is the speed MX5s with a powerplant frame which was done up in a low position at the front start to shake noticeably. Do the PPF measurement and it whould be ok. or it's the tailshaft but I bet 99% sure its the PPF alignment.

Dann
Old Jun 15, 2018 | 07:11 AM
  #13  
concealer404's Avatar
Thread Starter
Elite Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 10,917
Total Cats: 2,206
Default

Originally Posted by Blkbrd69
That would be a bummer, but possibru.

Originally Posted by curly
Driveshaft u-joints go bad all the time, I usually find grease slung on the inside of the PPF, right in line with the CVs. Once it's off, you can feel how notchy they are. So check that on your spare before installing.
I have the lines of grease lining up with the CVs, which was part of my suspicions.

Originally Posted by miataman04
What about tires? My dunlops were great until 60mph then got hoppy. I ended up finding out they were not round. Kinda hard to diagnose because they balanced well. Do you have a different set of wheels/tires to throw on?
They looked round when they were on the road force balancer. I don't really have other wheels and tires for it. I have a set of stock wheels with OG Star Specs on them that the car sat on for 2-3 years. So... probably not round. And i have another set of VR1s, but the setup will not fit on this car.

Originally Posted by nitrodann
70mph is the speed MX5s with a powerplant frame which was done up in a low position at the front start to shake noticeably. Do the PPF measurement and it whould be ok. or it's the tailshaft but I bet 99% sure its the PPF alignment.

Dann
PPF is on the high end of spec'd range. I would like it lower. To be clear, it's in range, but barely. It is high.
Old Jun 15, 2018 | 07:20 AM
  #14  
Erat's Avatar
Elite Member
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Oct 2011
Posts: 5,717
Total Cats: 830
From: Detroit (the part with no rules or laws)
Default

Man I've literally never done the "PPF alignment". I've always just threw the bolts in and chugga dugga them in place.
Old Jun 15, 2018 | 07:24 AM
  #15  
concealer404's Avatar
Thread Starter
Elite Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 10,917
Total Cats: 2,206
Default

I've been fighting some challenges with the motor location that was changing the PPF alignment due to severity. Those are fixed now, so it was kinda second nature to re-check once fixed.
Old Jun 15, 2018 | 01:37 PM
  #16  
chiefmg's Avatar
Elite Member
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Dec 2010
Posts: 1,610
Total Cats: 1,157
Default

Try using a piece of wood (2 X 4) to give yourself some leverage to move the PPF into alignment. It will be easier with two people naturally but you might be able to finagle it on your own.
Old Jun 15, 2018 | 02:07 PM
  #17  
sixshooter's Avatar
Moderator
iTrader: (12)
 
Joined: Nov 2008
Posts: 22,157
Total Cats: 3,537
From: Tampa, Florida
Default

Wheel hub bent/starting to crack?

If not, for diagnostic purposes I'd put it up on jack stands and run it up to the problem speed and see if it is evident. It may be easier to locate the source.

Sometimes a toe issue can cause a vibration at certain speeds, fwiw. It is the same mechanism that causes the scalloping of the edges of tires. It can be rhythmic at certain speeds.
Old Jun 15, 2018 | 02:15 PM
  #18  
TurboTim's Avatar
Elite Member
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: Jun 2006
Posts: 7,033
Total Cats: 425
From: Chesterfield, NJ
Default

+? for PPF (pinion) angle and then driveshaft Ujoints worn.

I wouldn't call my pinion angle vibs 'light switch', more over the course of 5mph.

EDIT: easy way to check, put car on jack stands, remove rear wheels, run the car up to speed. That's how I balanced my driveshaft, and played with pinion angles.
Old Jun 17, 2018 | 07:50 AM
  #19  
tehzack's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 153
Total Cats: 43
From: Charlotte NC
Default

I had a similar issue that I fixed by putting the car up on jackstands and unbolting/rotating the driveshaft 90deg on the pinion flange until the vibration went away. I forgot to mark the driveshaft/pinion flange bolt-hole alignment when I replaced the diff in the car and was chasing my tail with PPF alignment stuff. Another easy thing to try.
Old Jun 19, 2018 | 01:31 PM
  #20  
concealer404's Avatar
Thread Starter
Elite Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 10,917
Total Cats: 2,206
Default

Checking in, haven't had time to do anything with it. I can say that alignment is dead on and that we didn't notice anything jumping/moving around when it was run up to 70mph on a lift, i didn't want to go faster though, because i was super sketched out.

I'll try to mess with the driveshaft this week but probably won't happen. OT again this week and gotta get ready for a trip to CO leaving this Saturday for 8 days.



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 08:17 AM.