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-   -   Measuring heatsoak vs actual AIT? (https://www.miataturbo.net/race-prep-75/measuring-heatsoak-vs-actual-ait-88180/)

aidandj 03-20-2016 03:25 PM

Those intercooler sprayers spray water on the intercooler. Not into it.

90civichhb 03-20-2016 03:25 PM

Yeah, I corrected my statement. You are just mad fast.

deezums 03-20-2016 03:49 PM

Knowing absolutely nothing about water injection, I'd expect you'd want the water nozzle as close to the outlet of the compressor as possible, give the water plenty of time to change phase and soak up heat.

And IAT always goes post intercooler, either endtank or plumbing directly after endtank, outside engine bay. As expected, Aidans test shows that in steady even air temps the case of the sensor will skew temps bad. There's nowhere else you can put it.

18psi 03-20-2016 03:54 PM

the water will provide biggest effect inside the combustion chamber
and I wouldn't want it cooling down the sensor anyway, rather be running too safe than artificially "safe"

Joe Perez 03-20-2016 11:59 PM


Originally Posted by deezums (Post 1317076)
Knowing absolutely nothing about water injection, I'd expect you'd want the water nozzle as close to the outlet of the compressor as possible, give the water plenty of time to change phase and soak up heat.

Based upon studies done by NACA (the predecessor to NASA) during the 1940s, the optimum place for the water nozzle, in terms of combating knock due to insufficient octane, is inside the combustion chamber ala direct-injection.

This is hard to do.

aidandj 03-21-2016 12:00 AM

I believe in the runners is the second best place. From my minimal water/meth injection research. Look up direct port meth injection.

Joe Perez 03-21-2016 12:06 AM

The key point being simply that the water does most of its work inside the chamber during the compression cycle. Relatively little evaporative cooling occurs in the intake plumbing or the plenum.

You want as much of the water as possible to still be finely atomized when it enters the chamber. The further upstream you inject it, the more likely it is to pool out of atomization into larger droplets, especially if an intercooler is present.

18psi 03-21-2016 12:08 AM

yup, exactly where I was going with that

that's why I'm always a bit surprised (and skeptical) when people claim their AIT's magically plummet with w/i and no intercooler

aidandj 03-21-2016 12:38 AM

Well the water probably cools the sensor...

18psi 03-21-2016 12:40 AM

and they think their charge is legitimately below ambient

slmhofy 03-21-2016 10:32 AM


Originally Posted by 90civichhb (Post 1317066)
So to further a bit on the water/meth injection idea. Would you want to place the nozzle before the AIT sensor? For instance would placing it in the "hot side" of the intercooler endtank be a good place for it? I know some cars come OEM with intercooler sprayers like the EVO and some Japanese spec STIs but that is external and I've not seen people run it like I mentioned before. Usually it is always near the throttle body.

My GM IAT is in the cold side of the intercooler and my water/meth injection is about 6" from the throttle body.

I'm sure water is probably ok to spray in front of the IAT sensor, but I have a feeling meth probably isn't that great of an idea.

When I'm spraying meth on the streets, I run a special tune for it. And when I'm running only water like at the track, I run a much more mild tune.

Braineack 03-21-2016 10:51 AM


Originally Posted by 18psi (Post 1317154)
that's why I'm always a bit surprised (and skeptical) when people claim their AIT's magically plummet with w/i and no intercooler

you dont e-cool?

Braineack 03-21-2016 10:52 AM


Originally Posted by aidandj (Post 1317158)
Well the water probably cools the sensor...

how exactly would that work?

18psi 03-21-2016 10:58 AM

I d-cool

sixshooter 03-21-2016 11:46 AM

^He actually V-cools but he has a thick accent.

aidandj 03-21-2016 11:49 AM


Originally Posted by Braineack (Post 1317230)
how exactly would that work?

Evaporative cooling on the sensor element? Just spitballin here

sixshooter 03-21-2016 12:13 PM

I would be concerned about measuring the air as being warm and then having it actually be cooler and more dense once it is then cooled by the injection. This could inadvertently make the mixture more lean.

18psi 03-21-2016 12:20 PM

hmm, so basically it sucks either way.

got it :giggle:

Braineack 03-21-2016 12:39 PM


Originally Posted by sixshooter (Post 1317249)
I would be concerned about measuring the air as being warm and then having it actually be cooler and more dense once it is then cooled by the injection. This could inadvertently make the mixture more lean.

unless it's pretty much repeatable and consistent. then the fuel map would just reflect it.

Joe Perez 03-21-2016 12:43 PM


Originally Posted by sixshooter (Post 1317249)
I would be concerned about measuring the air as being warm and then having it actually be cooler and more dense once it is then cooled by the injection. This could inadvertently make the mixture more lean.

Again, there's very little cooling effect happening outside of the combustion chamber. I don't have the data in front of me, it's somewhere in a binder at home full of old photocopied test reports from WW2.

Any cooling (and thus, density increase) which happens inside the chamber during the compression cycle is irrelevant from the standpoint of fuel metering, as it's a sealed volume. More oxygen cannot enter past the closed intake valves.


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