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My frame rail solution

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Old Feb 11, 2013 | 10:22 PM
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Default My frame rail solution

I was tired of looking at my beat up and worthless frame rails, and decided that I would do something about it. Instead of going with a frame rail cap like from Flyin Miata or V8 Roadsters, I thought I would make my own.

I wanted something that I could tie my roll cage into, and also use as a potential mounting point for a transmission cross member should I choose to do so. I decided that the cap method was not the way to go, but instead install new 2x2 inch square tubing. This is how I did it.

First I removed these square access holes, one in front of the seats and one to the back of the seats.



I measured the distance between the two, and added ½”. I cut a piece of 14 gauge square tubing which ended up at 37” long.




Next, I cut a strip out of the floor and did a rip cut on the lower section of the thin sheet metal portion of the rail. The floor cut should be a tad narrower than the tubing you are installing.





The heavy portion will only get a slot cut out of the bottom so you can slide the tubing in place. You will then have to clearance a section of the rear sub frame so you can slide the new tubing in place without obstruction. Make sure it is not touching the rail to keep from having an annoying rattle.


Slide the new rail in place. Note that the floor was cut just a tad narrower than the tubing, and that the tubing will overlap at the ends. This gives you a place to weld to with no gaps.


You will also note that it fits nearly perfectly on the bottom of the old frame rail.


Next I cut pieces of metal to fill the gaps at the access plugs that were removed earlier. I then welded the floor to the top of the new tubing. I then fully welded the bottom of the beefed up front and rear portions of the rail as well as stitch weld the old thin half to the new tubing.



I will say that welding under the car is a bit of a challenge. Having a lift sure would have been nice, but I got it done. I got better as I progressed through the project. I had to do a lot of clean up grinding to make it not look so bad, but I re-welded any areas that looked suspect. I finally wised up and went to a much finer wire (.023”) to do the thin stuff.

Attached Thumbnails My frame rail solution-2013-01-26160639_zpsdac85113.jpg   My frame rail solution-img_7140_zps1b547b31.jpg   My frame rail solution-2013-01-26165243_zps05c2a962.jpg   My frame rail solution-2013-01-26165030_zpsa7ea102e.jpg   My frame rail solution-img_7165_zpsdb54a80c.jpg  

My frame rail solution-2013-01-26180707_zps1857a69a.jpg   My frame rail solution-img_7143_zpsaac4fc08.jpg   My frame rail solution-2013-01-26175120_zps0a8a265e.jpg   My frame rail solution-img_7174_zps41ad3a6b.jpg   My frame rail solution-img_7170_zps09592d23.jpg  

My frame rail solution-2013-01-27143141_zps81195873.jpg   My frame rail solution-2013-02-11223314_zps47e5a59b.jpg  
Old Feb 11, 2013 | 11:17 PM
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Clever!
Old Feb 11, 2013 | 11:35 PM
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You must have seen my build thread!



Old Feb 12, 2013 | 12:55 AM
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Nice!

On my MG, I welded a second frame rail in beside the original. I needed the new ones (which extended into the engine bay to provide mounts for the new suspension) to be a bit further apart, so I laid the new square tube along beside the old and welded them together. I like the idea of the slot in the floor, that would have worked well.
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 08:00 AM
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Originally Posted by Keith@FM
Nice!

On my MG, I welded a second frame rail in beside the original. I needed the new ones (which extended into the engine bay to provide mounts for the new suspension) to be a bit further apart, so I laid the new square tube along beside the old and welded them together. I like the idea of the slot in the floor, that would have worked well.
I had an MGB in highschool. It was one of the reasons I got into Miatas.
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 08:21 AM
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Mine are so badly mangled/squished, they'd have to be cut out and replaced - like this. But another question - in a 6pt caged car, are they even necessary? Meaning do they reinforce the car so much that removing them would cause buckling/twisting? I really can't imagine mine giving any substanial re-inforcement the way they are now.

Nice clear pics
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 08:37 AM
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Very nice! Both of you!
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 08:42 AM
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Elegant solution! Nice work! Is the tubing wall thickness any greater than that of the stock rail?



My own frame rail work ended with very different results.



Attached Thumbnails My frame rail solution-004979.jpg   My frame rail solution-004977.jpg  
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 09:15 AM
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^ lol, you cut the wrong way
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 11:28 AM
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Originally Posted by sixshooter
Elegant solution! Nice work! Is the tubing wall thickness any greater than that of the stock rail?

In both of our cases yes, the tubing is double the thickness of the stock rail.
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 11:36 AM
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Originally Posted by GeneSplicer
^ lol, you cut the wrong way
Measure once, cut twice? I always get that confused.

Originally Posted by Stein
In both of our cases yes, the tubing is double the thickness of the stock rail.
That's a plus for rigidity. I was underwhelmed by the stock ones.
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 12:20 PM
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Absolutely! AAMOF you should tie them in to your cage mount points and then devise a brace to bolt in across the bottom (under the trans tunnel.) You'd be linking up the entire structure that way.

Originally Posted by GeneSplicer
But another question - in a 6pt caged car, are they even necessary? Meaning do they reinforce the car so much that removing them would cause buckling/twisting?
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 01:24 PM
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I think I know how I'm going to replace my flattened out frame rails now. Great idea. I was thinking of just having new rails formed up to replace the damaged sections, but I like this idea better.
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 05:32 PM
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Originally Posted by m2cupcar
Absolutely! AAMOF you should tie them in to your cage mount points and then devise a brace to bolt in across the bottom (under the trans tunnel.) You'd be linking up the entire structure that way.
I'm post a pic later of my rails... it'll make you wonder how I tracked the car as long as I did! Like I said - I've got to replace them - badly.
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 06:09 PM
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Originally Posted by GeneSplicer
I'm post a pic later of my rails... it'll make you wonder how I tracked the car as long as I did! Like I said - I've got to replace them - badly.
I do not think the Mazda engineers really meant for that thin sheet metal (which is literally as thick as the fenders) to be a crucial structural component. When you look at sixshooters pic, you can see that the real structure seems to be just under the door.

In saying that, it is known that beefing up that chintzy rail does stiffen the car significantly. I was hoping I could eliminate some of the excess tubing I so often see in roll cages in order to meet my power to weight goals.
Old Feb 12, 2013 | 09:35 PM
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Old Feb 13, 2013 | 06:23 PM
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Is it wrong that I enjoy watching Miatas get cut up? Seems a little morbid, but I can't look away...

Brian, sorry about your car. One of the great thing about Miatas is that when you wreck one you can remove the awesome parts, then put them on another one you bought for peanuts.
Old Feb 14, 2013 | 02:15 AM
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No worries. I bought the wreck from the POs insurance and used the drive train in my current '90 track car. I did tear up a little as I was producing the video last winter. The tub folded in the tunnel from the impact so there was no saving it. It even crumpled a bit behind the door so even the rear clip was suspect. The rest of the parts funded most of the build and everything useable went to good homes. Best of a bad situation...
Old Feb 14, 2013 | 06:31 AM
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My understanding is that the frame rails are there to reduce the 'drumming' noise an otherwise flat bottom would incur. They're not meant to be strengthening devices.

Though as said overlaying them with stainless frame rail stiffeners does improve the rigidity markedly.
Old Feb 14, 2013 | 08:11 AM
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Originally Posted by richyvrlimited
My understanding is that the frame rails are there to reduce the 'drumming' noise an otherwise flat bottom would incur. They're not meant to be strengthening devices.
That is interesting, and does make more sense than to have a useless frame rail.



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