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-   -   Source for titanium or inconel valves? (https://www.miataturbo.net/engine-performance-56/source-titanium-inconel-valves-55943/)

Alta_Racer Mar 2, 2011 11:52 AM

Find the right price point on some lightweight valves, and I would be up for a set in the screamer I am building. I have been considering titanium myself. I know the benefits, even tho this forum seems close minded to what the race world knows.

y8s Mar 2, 2011 11:53 AM


Originally Posted by magnamx-5 (Post 696086)
Titanium readily reacts with oxygen at 1,200 °C (2,190 °F) in air, and at 610 °C (1,130 °F) in pure oxygen google burning titanium

its not the uber stable shit you want in high temp situations yeah its strong but it can oxidize rapidly ie burn.

so does steel. we're all fucked.


magnamx-5 Mar 2, 2011 01:24 PM


Originally Posted by y8s (Post 696202)
so does steel. we're all fucked.


dammit y8's i was trying to cause panic way to nulify the situation :hustler: :magna:

bbundy Mar 2, 2011 01:52 PM

1 Attachment(s)
I will add to this thread and say that I have burned Supertech stainless valves twice where it looked like I went at them with a blow torch.

On the other hand with a motor with stock Mazda 323 GTR sodium filled exhaust valves I have melted Wiseco Pistons and the valves were fine.

Bob

JasonC SBB Mar 2, 2011 02:27 PM

You and Hustler are the gods of miata destruction.
Perses has nothing on you two.
I bow before your awesome destructive power.

miata2fast Mar 2, 2011 06:29 PM

Titanium valves will make more power than stainless valves period. It is for the same reason shim under buckets make more power. If I had the money to do it, I would already have them in my motor.

Getting the valves will not be a problem either. It is no different than specing a piston for your application. You just have to be willing to pay the price. I recall it being like 3 or more times the price of stainless. I can't remember.

I will warn however that they are a little bit more fragile than stainless. Nitrous guys are often advised to run them on the intake side only. I have no idea if that would be the case with other forced induction methods. You may want to consult with the manufacturer and tell them what kind of set up and racing you will do.

If I recall, they need to be replaced more often, and maybe the reason alot of forced induction guys do not use them. I can not recall all of the facts regarding them. It was a long time ago when I considered using them in my small block motor.

Nagase Mar 2, 2011 06:33 PM


Originally Posted by bbundy (Post 696239)
I will add to this thread and say that I have burned Supertech stainless valves twice where it looked like I went at them with a blow torch.

On the other hand with a motor with stock Mazda 323 GTR sodium filled exhaust valves I have melted Wiseco Pistons and the valves were fine.

Bob

Can you get the sodium filled ones for relatively cheap? I assume they're simply a Mazda part to order. I wonder if they come in +1 anywhere.

hustler Oct 9, 2011 11:01 AM

I need more details on fancy exhaust valves. Who can get the Inco valves? I want the longest life possible.

Alta_Racer Oct 9, 2011 01:16 PM

You may also want to look at better seats. My head porter talks a lot about the seat materials removing heat from the valves. Copper Berillium (sp) comes to mind.

flounder Oct 9, 2011 03:23 PM

2 Attachment(s)
Valves? Fuck valves! Welcome to the future.

https://www.miataturbo.net/attachmen...ine=1318188213

kaisersoze Oct 9, 2011 03:28 PM

Yeah there are two potential areas of improvement a more heat resistant valve material and conducting more heat away from the valve. Copper beryllium vavle guides and seats are much better heat conductors than iron, that is why they are used for titanium valves(which dissipate heat very poorly but are light and strong). The only problem is copper beryllium is much softer than iron and so may not last as long. I am not sure but some of the newer sintered metal valve seats may transfer heat better than the cast iron seats that I think are standard on miata heads.

As for valves I looked at different exhaust valve materials-supertech will make you inconel valves for about $30 per valve but they have a minimum run of 50 per size.
Ferrea was a bit more expensive.
Manley I think has their extreme duty valves in inconel. Their severe duty valves have more heat resistance than the typical 21-4N stainless that supertech uses.
Flyin miata sells inconel valves that are relatively cheap now-I don't know who makes them.

bbundy Oct 10, 2011 01:03 PM


Originally Posted by hustler (Post 781377)
I need more details on fancy exhaust valves. Who can get the Inco valves? I want the longest life possible.

I noticed this On FM's site a while back.

http://www.flyinmiata.com/index.php?...5%20%201990-93

Note: I have burned exhaust valves twice with FM built motors These showed up just after I last rebuilt my motor. I suspect exhaust valves are the weak link in my motor now.

In my opinion the standard replacement valves Spartech etc. are inadequate for track driven cars over 300hp. The picture on FM’s site of a bad exhaust valve is of the fancy black nitrided stainless valve with burned pits in the seat. I actually think stock valves might be better than these.

I have a set of 323 GTR sodium filled valves but they are not oversized and I haven’t put them in anything yet. I bet they would be as good as Inconel.

Bob

Savington Oct 10, 2011 01:11 PM


Originally Posted by bbundy (Post 781784)
I have a set of 323 GTR sodium filled valves but they are not oversized and I haven’t put them in anything yet. I bet they would be as good as Inconel.

Bob

I bet they would be significantly better. Sodium valves are typically $60-70/ea from OEMs, whereas you can get Inconel on the aftermarket for $30.

MD323 Oct 10, 2011 01:17 PM

the sodium valves where developed when mazda had a full on rally program, id agree with Savington that they are the superior choice.

also the SR20DET sodium exhaust valves are supposedly a drop in solution for the BP. (I have not confirmed this)

y8s Oct 10, 2011 02:26 PM

Could you bore the stem of a stainless valve and replace it with sodium? that'd be awesome.

Techsalvager Oct 10, 2011 02:58 PM

Were the sodium valves only for the 1.8l? also will valves for the 1.8l interchange with the 1.6l?

MD323 Oct 10, 2011 03:24 PM


Originally Posted by Techsalvager (Post 781838)
Were the sodium valves only for the 1.8l? also will valves for the 1.8l interchange with the 1.6l?

only for 1.8L GTR motor, dont know if they swap in the 1.6

bbundy Oct 10, 2011 05:11 PM


Originally Posted by MD323 (Post 781851)
only for 1.8L GTR motor, dont know if they swap in the 1.6

They Won't fit a 1.6l

I will say I've melted down forged pistons in a GTR powered GTX a couple times now and the exhaust valves stayed fine. Don’t ask me why the original owner ditched the GTR pistons. The GTR pistons are the only ones that were actually designed to utilize the oil squirters as they had an internal galley that channeled the oil squirter oil through the piston to pull heat from the upper ring land area instead of just the bottom of the piston. The GTR pistons were actually two materials as well. The ring land portion was cast Iron and somewhat impervious to wear or extreme abuse.

Bob

MD323 Oct 10, 2011 05:23 PM

Some much swaps between the 2 I wasn't sure but good to know.

Yeah the GTR motor was beefy for what it was, too bad mazda never applied that tech to any other BP.

hrk Feb 13, 2013 01:54 PM

I am getting closer to choose the exhaust valves for the new motor.
Has anyone had experience from Sodium valves or Inconel valves since last years discussion?

hrk
~1500 lbs locost with 300 hp engine being built for track.


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