99- possible knock. Pls. check my ignition table please
#1
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99- possible knock. Pls. check my ignition table please
After quite some trials and tribulations my car is finally running with MS3 and MS3X. Overheating seems to be in check and the AFRs are looking good too.
Today I went for the first longer drive (to work, approx. 20 miles interstate) and I heard some noises from the engine compartment around 3000rpm to 5000rpm under light accel (maybe 80kpa or so) that may be knock, or it may be something mechanical. Really hard to tell. Sounded a bit consistent for knock, but I'm no expert by a long shot.
My setup:
- Old style FM2 piping and intercooler with T28.
- 99 head with 1mm oversize valves on 97 block (slightly lower compression than stock 99)
- MS3 & MS3X
- fiveO 850cc injectors
Here's my ignition map - whaddaya think? Am I inviting trouble?
Today I went for the first longer drive (to work, approx. 20 miles interstate) and I heard some noises from the engine compartment around 3000rpm to 5000rpm under light accel (maybe 80kpa or so) that may be knock, or it may be something mechanical. Really hard to tell. Sounded a bit consistent for knock, but I'm no expert by a long shot.
My setup:
- Old style FM2 piping and intercooler with T28.
- 99 head with 1mm oversize valves on 97 block (slightly lower compression than stock 99)
- MS3 & MS3X
- fiveO 850cc injectors
Here's my ignition map - whaddaya think? Am I inviting trouble?
#2
Here's what I'm planning on running in a few weeks when I get my FM setup installed. 2000SE stock motor, planning on 9-10psi in a daily driven config.
I pieced this together from looking back at 3-4 years of archived posts about the various timing people were running. I "think/hope" it's a fairly conservative/safe map until I get it on a dyno. Ambient temps are out of control here (115+, which means sometimes 160+ intake temps) in the summertime.
Yours in comparison seems a little more aggressive. It might be fine, hopefully someone can comment.
edit: Missed that you're hearing the noise under light accel. Can you datalog & post it up to maybe try and see what's happening?
I pieced this together from looking back at 3-4 years of archived posts about the various timing people were running. I "think/hope" it's a fairly conservative/safe map until I get it on a dyno. Ambient temps are out of control here (115+, which means sometimes 160+ intake temps) in the summertime.
Yours in comparison seems a little more aggressive. It might be fine, hopefully someone can comment.
edit: Missed that you're hearing the noise under light accel. Can you datalog & post it up to maybe try and see what's happening?
#3
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Don't "waste" resolution around 600-3000rpm so much. You have too much spark angle from 85-135kp / 900-3100. You need to use a more traditional X-Y axis because you're going to be in the danger-zone up higher.
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Also, you're running the limit of what I'd run in a spark table from road tuning, over the limit in a few places. Without knowing your AFR targets, if you're hitting them, and if you're enriching properly, we don't know what you're messing up.
Give some serious consideration to "starting over", lol.
Give some serious consideration to "starting over", lol.
#5
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AFR targets are similar to what everybody else seems to be running. 14.7 below 80kpa and then progressively richer until they hit 11.5 at 250kpa. Currently running on target or richer. The possible det I heard was at 14.7 target and achieved. All below 80 kpa.
On the subject of resolution: I beg to differ. You usually want to put the resolution where the big changes are happening. And that appears to be at lower rpms. My rpm and map scales are logarithmic and if you look at the 3D map, I think this makes sense. -> why put resolution in areas where nothing changes very much?
I did go for a ride over lunch with the area of interest retarded 4%. No more noise. Not sure if that fixed it or if it was a mechanical noise that just wasn't happening then.
Hustler: What areas of my map do you think are too aggressive? Or can somebody just post a 16x16 safe road-tune map as a table? I don't want to have to re-enter 256 values. Of course if that saves my engine from premature death, it may be worth considering...
In other news: I don't think my cooling problem is really under control. With a 195F thermostat and 70F ambient, what kind of coolant temps would you expect cruising at 70mph and completely staying out of boost? Mine got up to 200 at a light incline. (needle of the stock gauge just started to move a minute or two past 12:00).
Also when I park the car it takes about a minute and I get coolant going into the overflow. I don't think it used to do that before the new block went in. Running 100% distilled water with water-wetter right now.
On the subject of resolution: I beg to differ. You usually want to put the resolution where the big changes are happening. And that appears to be at lower rpms. My rpm and map scales are logarithmic and if you look at the 3D map, I think this makes sense. -> why put resolution in areas where nothing changes very much?
I did go for a ride over lunch with the area of interest retarded 4%. No more noise. Not sure if that fixed it or if it was a mechanical noise that just wasn't happening then.
Hustler: What areas of my map do you think are too aggressive? Or can somebody just post a 16x16 safe road-tune map as a table? I don't want to have to re-enter 256 values. Of course if that saves my engine from premature death, it may be worth considering...
In other news: I don't think my cooling problem is really under control. With a 195F thermostat and 70F ambient, what kind of coolant temps would you expect cruising at 70mph and completely staying out of boost? Mine got up to 200 at a light incline. (needle of the stock gauge just started to move a minute or two past 12:00).
Also when I park the car it takes about a minute and I get coolant going into the overflow. I don't think it used to do that before the new block went in. Running 100% distilled water with water-wetter right now.
#6
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You better beg forgiveness if you ever want to post-***** on my awesome forum again.
I feel standard interpolation works at those low RPM levels, and the break-points you've created above 4000 are not always linear between points. It's your car, set it up how you want, I won't do it like that because there is enough weird stuff going on at higher RPM.
My daily kind-of looks like this today:
You usually want to put the resolution where the big changes are happening. And that appears to be at lower rpms. My rpm and map scales are logarithmic and if you look at the 3D map, I think this makes sense. -> why put resolution in areas where nothing changes very much?
My daily kind-of looks like this today:
You have too much spark angle from 85-135kp / 900-3100
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Unfortunately when the possible knock was occurring my laptop had crashed and wasn't logging anymore.
Here is a log from the same part of the road, under the same tune, EXCEPT for timing retarded by a few percent. I could not hear anything at that point. Just feathering the throttle to get into that 'below 80kpa' area.
So it indeed may have been knock. Will see if I get the knock sensor hooked up tonight. I just soldered the board in last night, but didn't wire it up yet!
I must say I'm currently more concerned with the temperature issue. I hate it when AAA has to pick me up from the PA turnpike...
Here is a log from the same part of the road, under the same tune, EXCEPT for timing retarded by a few percent. I could not hear anything at that point. Just feathering the throttle to get into that 'below 80kpa' area.
So it indeed may have been knock. Will see if I get the knock sensor hooked up tonight. I just soldered the board in last night, but didn't wire it up yet!
I must say I'm currently more concerned with the temperature issue. I hate it when AAA has to pick me up from the PA turnpike...
#10
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Look at your 1800rpm/100kpa area column, you don't have the piston speed to cash that check and it's costing your a ton of output. Even if you're not experiencing knock there, it's likely that you're really close and combustion is probably enchroaching upon the compression stroke. After tuning my turbo car, I went back and found a lot more output from reducing spark angle there and reducing the VE table value, whilst maintaining AFR.
I've learned a lot since I did my turbo car long ago.
I've learned a lot since I did my turbo car long ago.
#11
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Tell us real water temp numbers, not "oh man it's about 12:74 or 1:04, unless you're military then its 1304 hours".
Do you have a belly pan? 200*f is normal operating temp. In daily driving, going north of 215*f is cause for alarm. My daily has a 195*f t-stat in it and does not go north of 215*f with the AC going in traffic in 111*f August heat.
Do you have a belly pan? 200*f is normal operating temp. In daily driving, going north of 215*f is cause for alarm. My daily has a 195*f t-stat in it and does not go north of 215*f with the AC going in traffic in 111*f August heat.
#12
In other news: I don't think my cooling problem is really under control. With a 195F thermostat and 70F ambient, what kind of coolant temps would you expect cruising at 70mph and completely staying out of boost? Mine got up to 200 at a light incline. (needle of the stock gauge just started to move a minute or two past 12:00).
Also when I park the car it takes about a minute and I get coolant going into the overflow. I don't think it used to do that before the new block went in. Running 100% distilled water with water-wetter right now.
Also when I park the car it takes about a minute and I get coolant going into the overflow. I don't think it used to do that before the new block went in. Running 100% distilled water with water-wetter right now.
For the overflowing issue, how old is your radiator cap?
#13
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Sorry- top temperature was 200F (according to TS). Since it's not a super-calibrated measuring system, I figured I need to take this number with a grain of salt.
This is with both fans going, the heater on full-blast. Without the heater I had it go up to over 215. The dash-needle was definitely moving at that point! It never happened with the original block before the swap. That's what has me concerned. I *hope* I'm not dealing with a short between oil-system and water-system here. HG is new, the block was checked with a straight-edge (I know- not the best way). The CH was machined straight.
No evidence of oil in water or water in oil so far...
The rad cap is brand new (1.1bar) and the bubbling also happened with the previous cap. But I don't recall any bubbling with the original block.
This is with both fans going, the heater on full-blast. Without the heater I had it go up to over 215. The dash-needle was definitely moving at that point! It never happened with the original block before the swap. That's what has me concerned. I *hope* I'm not dealing with a short between oil-system and water-system here. HG is new, the block was checked with a straight-edge (I know- not the best way). The CH was machined straight.
No evidence of oil in water or water in oil so far...
The rad cap is brand new (1.1bar) and the bubbling also happened with the previous cap. But I don't recall any bubbling with the original block.
#14
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More news on the cooling: Just installed 180F thermostat. Found out the old stat was stuck half-open. Then I burped ALL the gas out if the system - I hope. We'll see tomorrow...
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Putting a lower temp thermostat isn't going to make the cooling system more efficient. Run a 195 t-stat like the car is supposed to have. Get a magic-funnel from Lisle...the yellow one. Thank me later.
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I'm thanking you already!
The 180F thermostat is for my piece of mind. If temps stabilize now 15F lower than before, I'm just a nervous Nelly and everything was A-OK anyways. If there's no change, then there's something else wrong.
BTW: just took over an hour running the car, the front pointing up to the moon in order to try and get all the air out. If this doesn't do it, I will get the magic funnel, but I KNOW that others have bled the coolant without one.
Is there any other trick to bleeding? I'm running the car up to temp, coolant overflows, bubbles everywhere, almost looks like a roiling boil, then I add cold water, shut down the engine, wait for things to cool down and repeat.
I got a funnel that fits rather nicely in the filler-neck, that I keep filled, so there's never air getting into the system.
But I never seem to get rid of all the air. No matter how many times I go, there's always some bubbling and overflowing going on.
The 180F thermostat is for my piece of mind. If temps stabilize now 15F lower than before, I'm just a nervous Nelly and everything was A-OK anyways. If there's no change, then there's something else wrong.
BTW: just took over an hour running the car, the front pointing up to the moon in order to try and get all the air out. If this doesn't do it, I will get the magic funnel, but I KNOW that others have bled the coolant without one.
Is there any other trick to bleeding? I'm running the car up to temp, coolant overflows, bubbles everywhere, almost looks like a roiling boil, then I add cold water, shut down the engine, wait for things to cool down and repeat.
I got a funnel that fits rather nicely in the filler-neck, that I keep filled, so there's never air getting into the system.
But I never seem to get rid of all the air. No matter how many times I go, there's always some bubbling and overflowing going on.
#17
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$40 at O'Reilly.
Bleeding is easy now.
- Pour in however much green stuff you want
- Leave the car level if you want, I do
- Fill with distilled water and make sure the water level stays above the head
- Crack the throttle a couple times to get big bubbles out
- Keep the water level up
- Let the thermostat cycle a second time
- Crack the throttle a bunch to get all the water out.
- Drop the plunger in
- Kill the car
- Keep the water level up
- Put a fan on the rad and let it cool
- Drink one beer
- Watch the hoses contract and squeeze down
- Pull the plunger
- Watch the water level drop as the hoses expand to their natural shape
- Put the rad cap back on
- You're done and it only took a few minutes
#18
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I'm running the car up to temp, coolant overflows, bubbles everywhere, almost looks like a roiling boil, then I add cold water, shut down the engine, wait for things to cool down and repeat.
I got a funnel that fits rather nicely in the filler-neck, that I keep filled, so there's never air getting into the system.
I got a funnel that fits rather nicely in the filler-neck, that I keep filled, so there's never air getting into the system.
#19
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the upper rad hose gets hot and so does the radiator. So the water pump is working at least a little. And when the fan turns on, the temp goes down quickly.
But I agree - it's not what I'm used to from other cars....
But I agree - it's not what I'm used to from other cars....