Notices
MEGAsquirt A place to collectively sort out this megasquirt gizmo

drifting timing with rpm

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Nov 23, 2015 | 10:36 PM
  #41  
aidandj's Avatar
SADFab Destructive Testing Engineer
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Apr 2014
Posts: 18,643
Total Cats: 1,870
From: Beaverton, USA
Default

@codrus recently scoped the GM coils. He has data.
Old Nov 23, 2015 | 11:10 PM
  #42  
stefanst's Avatar
Senior Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 1,215
Total Cats: 74
From: Lambertville, NJ
Default

I believe the LS coils will fire if they think they're being over-dwelled. This would lead to advance at high rpm.
Old Nov 23, 2015 | 11:21 PM
  #43  
codrus's Avatar
Elite Member
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 5,298
Total Cats: 884
From: Santa Clara, CA
Default

<Stupid double post>
Attached Thumbnails drifting timing with rpm-ls3-saturation.png  
Old Nov 23, 2015 | 11:21 PM
  #44  
codrus's Avatar
Elite Member
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 5,298
Total Cats: 884
From: Santa Clara, CA
Default

I scoped the LS3 coils, not the truck coils. They're probably different, but:



(There's an obvious typo on the second line in the chart).

The first three columns are voltage, because saturation dwell varies depending upon the input voltage to the coils. This is why the MS3 has a curve. I measured it at various points because I was curious how much it varied, but it's the ECU-observed one that really matters because that's what's used as an input to the MS3 dwell curve. The delta between ECU-observed voltage and coil-observed voltage may vary by car, though.

Note that you don't necessarily want to saturate the coils all the time. For maximum coil life you want something around the minimum dwell that still produces a strong enough spark not to misfire, and the saturation level merely indicates the limit beyond which you're not going to get any more spark strength.

--Ian
Attached Thumbnails drifting timing with rpm-ls3-saturation.png  
Old Nov 23, 2015 | 11:25 PM
  #45  
codrus's Avatar
Elite Member
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 5,298
Total Cats: 884
From: Santa Clara, CA
Default

Originally Posted by stefanst
I believe the LS coils will fire if they think they're being over-dwelled. This would lead to advance at high rpm.
I don't think so, I ran them at something like 2-3x the saturation time during my testing and they didn't fire prematurely.

--Ian
Old Nov 23, 2015 | 11:27 PM
  #46  
aidandj's Avatar
SADFab Destructive Testing Engineer
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Apr 2014
Posts: 18,643
Total Cats: 1,870
From: Beaverton, USA
Default

How did you alter the voltage?
Old Nov 23, 2015 | 11:28 PM
  #47  
codrus's Avatar
Elite Member
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 5,298
Total Cats: 884
From: Santa Clara, CA
Default

Originally Posted by Joe Perez
In the absence of scope data, I'd tend to trust the manual. Also, ideal dwell time varies with voltage. There's no one single number which is ideal for all cars.
A number of people have pulled the GM dwell curve out of the factory computer, it's a 3d table with RPM and voltage as the inputs. It goes from 0 to 8000 RPM and 0 to 26 (!) volts. I dunno how GM expects the Corvette to run at 1 volt of system voltage, but....

--Ian
Old Nov 23, 2015 | 11:29 PM
  #48  
codrus's Avatar
Elite Member
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 5,298
Total Cats: 884
From: Santa Clara, CA
Default

Originally Posted by aidandj
How did you alter the voltage?
I borrowed a variable power supply from Jason.



--Ian
Attached Thumbnails drifting timing with rpm-ls3-measure1.jpg  
Old Nov 23, 2015 | 11:30 PM
  #49  
aidandj's Avatar
SADFab Destructive Testing Engineer
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Apr 2014
Posts: 18,643
Total Cats: 1,870
From: Beaverton, USA
Default

And the MS3 only has a 2d table correct?
Old Nov 23, 2015 | 11:31 PM
  #50  
aidandj's Avatar
SADFab Destructive Testing Engineer
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Apr 2014
Posts: 18,643
Total Cats: 1,870
From: Beaverton, USA
Default

Ah, didn't even think about running it off something besides the battery. Duh.

I had a 30amp variable power supply at school. I miss that.
Old Nov 23, 2015 | 11:33 PM
  #51  
codrus's Avatar
Elite Member
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 5,298
Total Cats: 884
From: Santa Clara, CA
Default

Originally Posted by aidandj
And the MS3 only has a 2d table correct?
The MS3 has a bunch of different ways of controlling it. IIRC, there's one method that's RPM-based (an old one I think) and another one that's got two 2d tables, one off voltage and the other off MAP. I think I have mine with a voltage curve and a flat MAP curve.

--Ian
Old Nov 24, 2015 | 06:43 AM
  #52  
HHammerly's Avatar
Thread Starter
Senior Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 838
Total Cats: 63
From: Brownsburg,IN
Default

Here is the current dwell - voltage correction table.
Timing change must be hapenoing outside of the MS control or it would apear in the logs? attached is the log from the video on an earlier post, it shows a steady 10 deg when the actual timing was 10btdc deg at idle to over 20btdc at 6k rpm
Attached Thumbnails drifting timing with rpm-voltage-dewll-correction.jpg   drifting timing with rpm-fixed-timing-rev.jpg  
Old Nov 24, 2015 | 11:23 AM
  #53  
Ben's Avatar
Ben
Supporting Vendor
iTrader: (33)
 
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 12,659
Total Cats: 134
From: atlanta-ish
Default

OK, this is starting to make sense.

Your coils were automatically discharging due to over dwell. This is something that some variants of (not all) LS coils do. The coil manufacturer felt it best to discharge the coil, and save its life, and fire the charge in advance of the ECU control. This saves your coil and destroys your engine. Good stuff.

I would replace all 4 coils and set dwell with a scope. But based on your observation with a timing light, 4ms is a better number than 5ms.
__________________
Chief of Floor Sweeping, DIYAutoTune.com & AMP EFI
Crew Chief, Car Owner & Least Valuable Driver, HongNorrthRacing

91 Turbo | 10AE Turbo | 01 Track Rat | #323 Mazda Champcar

Originally Posted by concealer404
Buy an MSPNP Pro, you'll feel better.
Old Nov 24, 2015 | 11:27 AM
  #54  
patsmx5's Avatar
Elite Member
iTrader: (16)
 
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 9,406
Total Cats: 559
From: Houston, TX
Default

Originally Posted by Ben
OK, this is starting to make sense.

Your coils were automatically discharging due to over dwell. This is something that some variants of (not all) LS coils do. The coil manufacturer felt it best to discharge the coil, and save its life, and fire the charge in advance of the ECU control. This saves your coil and destroys your engine. Good stuff.

I would replace all 4 coils and set dwell with a scope. But based on your observation with a timing light, 4ms is a better number than 5ms.
Exactly what Ben said. All of it.

FWIW I run the IGN1A Race coils, and they will not auto-discharge on you, and are actually a bit stronger than the GM coils. I run mine at 3ms dwell, .030" gap, and no misfires at 28 PSI. With 4.5ms I could run .040" gap with no misfire at 28 PSI. Currently at 26 PSI, 3ms, .030, works great.
Old Nov 24, 2015 | 11:48 AM
  #55  
HHammerly's Avatar
Thread Starter
Senior Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 838
Total Cats: 63
From: Brownsburg,IN
Default

I really appreciate everyone's help on this!!
I have ordered a scope and will try to confirm Ben's theory by using the coil test setting with > 5ms dwell to see if it is firing before the 5ms, i will post the coils p/n if i can find it to hopefully help others from having the problems i had.
Old Nov 24, 2015 | 12:25 PM
  #56  
Joe Perez's Avatar
Boost Pope
iTrader: (8)
 
Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 34,402
Total Cats: 7,523
From: Chicago. (The less-murder part.)
Default

Originally Posted by HHammerly
I have ordered a scope and will try to confirm Ben's theory by using the coil test
Wow, that was quick.

If you don't already have one, you will also need a current probe capable of measuring steady-state DC. (Most cheap current probes are AC only).

If you don't have one, you can construct a cheap substitute by just wiring a very small-value resistor in series with the +12 to the coil primary, and using the scope to read the voltage which develops across the resistor.

I'd suggest something like 0.1 ohm. It doesn't have to be precise, as we're interested not in knowing the exact current but merely the shape of the curve. Just be sure it's rated for at least 1w, as it's going to develop some heat.

Example; 0.1 Ohm 5W Resistor Wire Wound 5% Tolerance

Also, be aware that the act of inserting the resistor will change the dwell curve slightly, by reducing the effective voltage at the coil. This will skew your observations by a few tenths of a ms.

Last edited by Joe Perez; Nov 24, 2015 at 12:38 PM.
Old Nov 24, 2015 | 12:51 PM
  #57  
aidandj's Avatar
SADFab Destructive Testing Engineer
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Apr 2014
Posts: 18,643
Total Cats: 1,870
From: Beaverton, USA
Default

I need a current probe. Time to go to surplus.
Old Nov 24, 2015 | 01:26 PM
  #58  
Joe Perez's Avatar
Boost Pope
iTrader: (8)
 
Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 34,402
Total Cats: 7,523
From: Chicago. (The less-murder part.)
Default

You can get reasonably decent ones off of eBay for under $100. This is the one that I have: CP 06 AC DC Current Probe 10kHz 40A 6 5mm Jaw Size | eBay

The build quality is very poor, but the actual performance is pretty decent. As compared to the $5,000 Tek probe we had at Harris, it was accurate to within a few %. More than good enough for automotive use.


The ones made by Hantek also seem reasonably well-reviewed, no first-hand experience: http://www.ebay.com/itm/NEW-Hantek-C...AAAOSweW5VPgRX
Old Nov 24, 2015 | 01:30 PM
  #59  
aidandj's Avatar
SADFab Destructive Testing Engineer
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Apr 2014
Posts: 18,643
Total Cats: 1,870
From: Beaverton, USA
Default

I had one at school. I'm just going to check the salvage carts until I find one. I'm not in dire need.
Old Nov 24, 2015 | 07:30 PM
  #60  
Ben's Avatar
Ben
Supporting Vendor
iTrader: (33)
 
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 12,659
Total Cats: 134
From: atlanta-ish
Default

We use this one:
https://www.picoauto.com/products/cu...-current-clamp

No comparisons against a $5k clamp, but it's held up over 8 years of shop use, so I think it's pretty good.
__________________
Chief of Floor Sweeping, DIYAutoTune.com & AMP EFI
Crew Chief, Car Owner & Least Valuable Driver, HongNorrthRacing

91 Turbo | 10AE Turbo | 01 Track Rat | #323 Mazda Champcar

Originally Posted by concealer404
Buy an MSPNP Pro, you'll feel better.
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
2manyhobyz
WTB
7
Nov 11, 2015 10:59 PM
2manyhobyz
DIY Turbo Discussion
2
Nov 9, 2015 09:10 PM
cyotani
Miata parts for sale/trade
9
Oct 26, 2015 10:18 AM
alpinaturbo
Engine Performance
8
Oct 19, 2015 02:01 PM
YeboGoGo
DIY Turbo Discussion
7
Oct 18, 2015 11:23 PM




All times are GMT -4. The time now is 09:31 PM.