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Fuel cut (or something) under boost

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Old 06-05-2022, 09:12 PM
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Default Fuel cut (or something) under boost

Hey all, have a recently acquired Miata that was boosted before my ownership that is cutting out under full power. Especially in first gear, sometimes second. The more lively the RPM change the more likely it seems to happen. It supposedly makes 200 whp and was dynotuned professionally at Ohio ECU Solutions. Car is pretty well sorted overall. All gauges work (boost, wideband afr, actual oil press, the usual), only track oriented mods. However, after my first 4 days of driving the car it has developed a violent hesitation that feels like fuel cut. I did some searching and I have a guess as to what's wrong, but I'm like 7 hours into trying to learn megasquirt including building the laptop from spare parts....

I <THINK> it is a loss of sync issue after reading a couple of other threads. I <THINK> the solution is to install a new OEM crank position sensor and gap it correctly to .35-.42. I have also read that electrical noise from running the wrong plugs can cause this type of issue. Also that there are noise reduction settings I could try.

Have uploaded a composite log, which weirdly to me looks like great uniform square waves (altho the first page is oddly mostly empty is that the issue?). Also uploaded a log and the tune. Screenshot is of that same log pointing out what I think is wrong.

The car:
1990 with 1.8 swap. No idea which intake mani yet. MSM turbo/mani/downpipe with mishimoto IC.
MS2 PNP with supposedly a pro dynotune.
Indigo injectors that say Japan on them. I know, I'm working on it.
Have not pulled the fuel pump to identify
Coilpacks do not look like the typical wasted spark two block. Still trying to identify.
Plugs look fine. They are Bosche double iridum gapped to .023-.025

Other:
Idle surges and car dies when warm. AFR bounces between 10.x and 14.x. I think this is unrelated.

The first graph is kind of busy, but you start to see loss of sync events in yellow as RPM dies and AFR doesn't seem to spike until I take my foot out of it. This is a soft launch from first, into WOT. Hesitates, I let off the throttle then shift into second. The pull in second is clean, no hesitation.

Attached Files
File Type: csv
Pull3_FirstGearDropOut.csv (302.9 KB, 16 views)
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Old 06-05-2022, 09:17 PM
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Default pics from phone





Pics from phone of the plugs. Also the coils and injectors for ID if anyone is feeling charitable.

PS. Boost level is 10-12 psi according to the gauge.

Last edited by Scissor Me Timbers; 06-05-2022 at 11:28 PM.
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Old 06-08-2022, 02:32 PM
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Those look like stock 1.6 coils with a BEGi bracket to mount to the 1.8.

Get some NGK BKR7E (4644) plugs and swap them when you change your oil; they're cheap and work great, but don't last long.

When you're losing sync RPMs drop to zero, so you're getting no spark or fuel. That's definitely the issue you're feeling, hopefully just need to tighten the gap on the crank sensor.

In the log, what's your sync loss code?
0 = no problem
1 = init error
2 = missing tooth at wrong time
3 = too many teeth before missing tooth (last)
4 = too few teeth before missing tooth (last)
5 = 1st tooth failed test
6 = nonsense input (last)
7 = nonsense input (mid)
8 = too many teeth before missing tooth (mid)
9 = too few teeth before missing tooth (mid)
10 = too many teeth before end of sequence
11 = too few teeth before second trigger
12 = too many sync errors
13 = dizzy wrong edge
14 = trigger return vane size
15 = EDIS
16 = EDIS

special wheels
20 = subaru 6/7 tooth 6 error
21 = subaru 6/7 tooth 3 error
22 = Rover #2 missing tooth error
23 = 420A long tooth not found
24 = 420A cam phase wrong
25 = 420A
26 = 420A
27 = 420A
28 = 36-1+1
29 = 36-2-2-2
30 = 36-2-2-2
31 = Miata 99-00 - 2 cams not seen
32 = Miata 99-00 - 0 cams seen
33 = 6G72 - tooth 2 error
34 = 6G72 - tooth 4 error
35 = Weber-Marelli
36 = CAS 4/1
37 = 4G63
38 = 4G63
39 = 4G63
40 = Twin trigger
41 = Twin trigger
42 = Chrysler 2.2/2.5
43 = Renix
44 = Suzuki Swift
45 = Vitara
46 = Vitara
47 = Daihatsu 3
48 = Daihatsu 4
49 = VTR1000
50 = Rover #3
51 = GM 7X
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Old 06-08-2022, 07:17 PM
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Thanks for the ID. Loss of reason code appears to be 39 (4G63), which is the decoder ring I have selected in ignition settings.

I tried gapping down to .020 to rule out spark blowout, did not seem to help. Altho all of the blowout vids I checked the engine seems to breakup and miss rather than the ECU completely shutting the lights out like what I'm seeing. Will still throw new plugs on my shopping list.

Have an OEM cam and crank position sensor on the way. Also read the following:
- Try adjusting VR conditioning pots.
- Buy a supermiata 36-2 trigger wheel (out of stock)
- Check that the crank position wiring is shielded and grounded to the ECU.

My brain still hasn't adjusted to reading the composite log yet, I may give that another go with a much shorter log.


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Old 06-09-2022, 01:29 PM
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Originally Posted by Scissor Me Timbers
..
- Buy a supermiata 36-2 trigger wheel (out of stock)
?

These have been in stock since released a few years ago. Fits Fluidampr and OEM damper.
https://supermiata.com/36-2-supermia...fluidampr.aspx

We no longer offer the BHJ damper but we still have our 36-2 trigger wheels for them.
https://supermiata.com/supermiata-tr...wheel-bhj.aspx
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949RACING.COM Home of the 6UL wheel

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Old 06-09-2022, 10:41 PM
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Well I've learned something tonight. The engine has a "BP" cast into the exhaust side of the block with an adjustable CAS in the rear. No cam sensor on the timing cover. No crank sensor in the usual 4 o'clock position. So I guess I've got an early 1.8, completely different than the NB I'm accustomed to. Dug into the CAS and found a very crusty connector so I flooded with isopropyl, cleaned and greased. All this started by inspecting the stock trigger wheel which apparently has hardly any teeth on it compared to the 36-2 wheel (thanks @emilio700 not sure what happened).

Took it out for about 30 minutes and could not get it to cut out. The AFR's do seem to get down under 10.8 to even out of range at low-rpm/high-load. Flooring it in fifth gear is particularly bad with it missing lightly, which I think it actually spark blowout this time. Not sure how worried I am, lugging at WOT in fifth is probably ill advised anyway. Conclusion, the tune seems conservative.

I'm not going to celebrate because then the car will break again and it will be yet another year without a single track day... and I literally just moved 5 minutes from mid ohio road coarse. Need to pick out some tires and pads and do a bit more sorting, but yeah. It needs to happen.

1990 chassis
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Old 06-10-2022, 10:58 AM
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Interesting, I replied last night but saw a brief message about needing approval. I'm too new to send a PM so... let's see. @18psi @sixshooter any chance my post is sitting in an approval queue? Thanks.
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Old 06-11-2022, 01:24 PM
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Not sure what's going on with the forum, will try to repost from memory. TLDR: I think it's fixed.

The engine has a "BP" cast into the exhaust side of the block with an adjustable CAS in the rear. No cam sensor on the timing cover. No crank sensor in the usual 4 o'clock position. So I guess I've got an early 1.8, completely different than the NB I'm accustomed to. Dug into the CAS and found a very crusty connector so I flooded with isopropyl, cleaned and greased. All this started by inspecting the stock trigger wheel which apparently has hardly any teeth on it compared to the 36-2 wheel (thanks @emilio700, I see it in stock now).

Have run it hard for a few days now and I can't get it to choke anymore. The AFR's do seem to get down under 10.8 to even out of range at low-rpm/high-load. Flooring it in fifth gear is particularly bad with it missing lightly, which I think is actually spark blowout this time. Anyway, tune seems conservative and car has been running fine for a couple days now.
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