Pre-Compressor Water Injection / Wet Compression Paper
I looked for a long time to find something foolproof and simple to detect nozzle clogging. I didn't like anything that I found (all complicated, prone to failure and expensive).
A manual inspection switch does the trick though. I plan to push it every time I drive the car. I'm probably going to add another switch to manually disable EBC in case the clog test fails (or in case my teenage daughter wants to drive the Miata). We do things like this all the time with safety critical systems in aviation where we can't assure automated detection within certain probabilities.
A manual inspection switch does the trick though. I plan to push it every time I drive the car. I'm probably going to add another switch to manually disable EBC in case the clog test fails (or in case my teenage daughter wants to drive the Miata). We do things like this all the time with safety critical systems in aviation where we can't assure automated detection within certain probabilities.
Threadjack. I need to go to your other thread.
AEM and Labonte both have flow meters. Just curious if either of those fall into the above categories.
Hornetball's leak-down test, although not real-time, is simple and seems like it would be pretty effective. Essentially that is what it is, a leakdown rate test.
Last edited by ZX-Tex; Apr 8, 2011 at 06:01 PM.
Anyway, I think an easily actuated and observed manual leakdown test is pretty much perfect for detecting a clogged nozzle.
Now, if I were to add a HSV to my system, how would I test for proper HSV operation? Hmmmm . . . .
Man, we've really hijacked this thread.
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You could test for proper HSV operation by pulling a nozzle and looking at the spray as you increase/decrease the pulsewidth.
BTW I think the point of the flow meter is to detect extremes. You have your normal operating range then extreme high if you bust a hose/connection, and then extreme low if you're clogged.
BTW I think the point of the flow meter is to detect extremes. You have your normal operating range then extreme high if you bust a hose/connection, and then extreme low if you're clogged.
Is this a work in progress or do you know about how long the leakdown interval is? Based on what I have seen, unless you add an accumulator, it is going to happen pretty fast I think, like in a few seconds or even much less. Even silly things like where a diaphragm pump is in its pulse cycle when you release the button could introduce a lot of error. That varies your pressure at the start of your test.
You could test for proper HSV operation by pulling a nozzle and looking at the spray as you increase/decrease the pulsewidth.
BTW I think the point of the flow meter is to detect extremes. You have your normal operating range then extreme high if you bust a hose/connection, and then extreme low if you're clogged.
BTW I think the point of the flow meter is to detect extremes. You have your normal operating range then extreme high if you bust a hose/connection, and then extreme low if you're clogged.
A flow meter would have to be setup to flag on extremes with a variable flow system. My question would be how do I know I'm getting the knock protection that I've tuned for at the various RPMs and boost. Tough problem.
You know if we had an electrical engineer around here that was into WI **cough** Joe Perez **cough** you could even go as far as to build a simple timer circuit. It would precisely measure the time between when you release the test button and when your pressure threshold switch changes state. Hell I'll bet Digikey or someone like that has a pre-built device with a built-in display. They certainly have the components.
Is this a work in progress or do you know about how long the leakdown interval is? Based on what I have seen, unless you add an accumulator, it is going to happen pretty fast I think, like in a few seconds or even much less. Even silly things like where a diaphragm pump is in its pulse cycle when you release the button could introduce a lot of error. That varies your pressure at the start of your test.
Is this a work in progress or do you know about how long the leakdown interval is? Based on what I have seen, unless you add an accumulator, it is going to happen pretty fast I think, like in a few seconds or even much less. Even silly things like where a diaphragm pump is in its pulse cycle when you release the button could introduce a lot of error. That varies your pressure at the start of your test.
Here is a general example of a timer. It counts the interval between the change in state of two inputs, and either input can be set for rising or falling edge. Something like this would work, except it needs to be much smaller, less expensive, and DC powered.
http://www.micronmeters.com/store/gl...stopwatch.html
Figured most of you would be interested in this:
I'm not going to quote benefits or anything like that as I have not run these myself, and don't want to be a fake e-thug however, pre-turbo water injection is a big thing on rx7club.com and if you check out their auxiliary injection forum, you'll find a wealth of knowledge on the subject.
Of note, there is one member who designed his own pre-turbo, completely MECHANICAL (no pump) injection system, using a boost pressurized reservoir that is considered the hot ticket.
I can say, from my research that both my turbo rx7 (when I get it back together) and my turbo miata (when I stop whacking my pud and get around to it) will use mechanical pre-turbine injection per the rx7club model. Interesting fact, users that have done it already report that their turbo behaves a touch larger (efficiency map shifts right) while spraying, which the article posted seems to get at.
I'm not going to quote benefits or anything like that as I have not run these myself, and don't want to be a fake e-thug however, pre-turbo water injection is a big thing on rx7club.com and if you check out their auxiliary injection forum, you'll find a wealth of knowledge on the subject.
Of note, there is one member who designed his own pre-turbo, completely MECHANICAL (no pump) injection system, using a boost pressurized reservoir that is considered the hot ticket.
I can say, from my research that both my turbo rx7 (when I get it back together) and my turbo miata (when I stop whacking my pud and get around to it) will use mechanical pre-turbine injection per the rx7club model. Interesting fact, users that have done it already report that their turbo behaves a touch larger (efficiency map shifts right) while spraying, which the article posted seems to get at.
1. New Cooling Mist 150 PSI Sureflo pump.
2. New Cooling Mist check valve.
3. Honeywell/Hobbs 35 PSI pressure switch -- purchased from Snow Performance.
4. New Cooling Mist nozzle. I "think" it is 90cc/minute. They sized it based upon expected HP. I told them 200HP.
Anyway, the test sequence goes:
1. Car off, ignition switch on.
2. Confirm low water indicator is OFF (note that if low water indicator is ON, it is possible to check the lock out of the water pump using the test switch).
3. Press test switch.
4. Watch for illumination of water pressure indicator. You should also be able to hear the pump operate.
5. After water pressure indicator illuminates, release test switch. After a brief time period, water will seep through nozzle and lower the line pressure below the pressure switch setpoint. This will cause the water pressure indicator to extinguish. In my case, this takes about 0.5 seconds after I release the test switch. Your results will depend upon your components.
6. If it takes significantly longer for the water pressure indicator to extinguish, then there is a clogged nozzle.
Works like a charm. You can read about all my final installation travails as well as first blood under boost over in my build thread. Exciting weekend (i.e., ups and downs).
http://www.dsmtuners.com/forums/nitr...t-results.html
pre-compressor IAT numbers for those interested.
pre-compressor IAT numbers for those interested.
I employ a very simple solution to ensure the WI nozzles are in working order:
I bought an ultrasonic cleaner from ebay for $30.
I remove the nozzles once a moth and give them a thorough cleaning in a 50/50 water vinegar solution for about 10 minutes.
Takes care of clogging issues..
I bought an ultrasonic cleaner from ebay for $30.
I remove the nozzles once a moth and give them a thorough cleaning in a 50/50 water vinegar solution for about 10 minutes.
Takes care of clogging issues..
I'm not coming in here as any kind of expert on anything but I did some reading into Pre turbo injection and from a very lengthy thread on dsmtuners I got the impression that meth is better pre turbo and more of a water mix works better pre TB
I don't remember all the particulars of it since it was a very long thread with alot of testing done and read it several months ago but I'll try and find it again and post some of the results
Quote taken from this thread http://www.dsmtuners.com/forums/nitr...-h2o-meth.html
"Water cools better than methanol but it doesnt vaporize as methanol does. Increasing spool is done by injecting with a 2gph or less nozzle pre turbo. Methanol is preferred pre compressor due to it's low vapor point to avoid damaging the compressor blades."
Another good read if you have the time is here http://www.dsmtuners.com/forums/nitr...will-do-3.html
"Water cools better than methanol but it doesnt vaporize as methanol does. Increasing spool is done by injecting with a 2gph or less nozzle pre turbo. Methanol is preferred pre compressor due to it's low vapor point to avoid damaging the compressor blades."
Another good read if you have the time is here http://www.dsmtuners.com/forums/nitr...will-do-3.html





