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-   -   ARTech welded steering pinion compared to another (https://www.miataturbo.net/race-prep-75/artech-welded-steering-pinion-compared-another-59655/)

mgeoffriau 08-10-2011 09:38 AM


Originally Posted by hustler (Post 758194)

WOW!









I mean, who buys the retail box version of TurboTax anymore? That's crazy.

sjmarcy 08-10-2011 10:22 AM


Originally Posted by Bond (Post 758464)
qft.

That rack scares me, I have already stuffed one car in the wall due to steering problems. A good way to ruin your day, week, month, year.

What exactly is it that you believe will occur here?

Bond 08-10-2011 10:49 AM

Well I'll be on my 3rd lap cruising around on a track day for charity, maybe driving 5/10's, then I'll approach the right handed sweeper at ~70mph, turn the wheel, keep going straight, hit a haybail and nearly flip. (2 wheel side balance, rallycar style)

richyvrlimited 08-10-2011 10:52 AM


Originally Posted by Bond (Post 758495)
Well I'll be on my 3rd lap cruising around on a track day for charity, maybe driving 5/10's, then I'll approach the right handed sweeper at ~70mph, turn the wheel, keep going straight, hit a haybail and nearly flip. (2 wheel side balance, rallycar style)

I think sjmarcy's point is in Hustlers example picture, whilst the welds may not last, if they did in fact break, you wouldn't loose any steering ability, merely the lack of slop the welds are there to stop.

mgeoffriau 08-10-2011 11:05 AM

How much slop are we talking about? If it introduces a few unexpected degrees of steering angle at the wrong moment, it could still be pretty frightening, if not entirely catastrophic.

RavynX 08-10-2011 11:07 AM


Originally Posted by Bond (Post 758495)
Well I'll be on my 3rd lap cruising around on a track day for charity, maybe driving 5/10's, then I'll approach the right handed sweeper at ~70mph, turn the wheel, keep going straight, hit a haybail and nearly flip. (2 wheel side balance, rallycar style)

Did you guys take apart the steering components and examine what failed?


Originally Posted by richyvrlimited (Post 758497)
I think sjmarcy's point is in Hustlers example picture, whilst the welds may not last, if they did in fact break, you wouldn't loose any steering ability, merely the lack of slop the welds are there to stop.

Exactly.

RavynX 08-10-2011 11:08 AM


Originally Posted by mgeoffriau (Post 758506)
How much slop are we talking about? If it introduces a few unexpected degrees of steering angle at the wrong moment, it could still be pretty frightening, if not entirely catastrophic.

See my post on the first page. Video showing how much slop there is in a depowered pinion...

http://vimeo.com/15245486

Bond 08-10-2011 11:21 AM


Originally Posted by RavynX (Post 758509)
Did you guys take apart the steering components and examine what failed?

1. Trying to race cars from the 60's.
2. Spline stripped.

It was a mini. Not a miata. But after one steering failure, you think twice. I have a manual rack in my car, I would never depower without welding the spline, all the way around.

sjmarcy 08-10-2011 11:49 AM

I'd love to sell you some Miata pinion shaft insurance. Send me a PM for monthly payment information. Coincidentally sales are high and gross profit is 100% as there are no shafts breaking and there won't be any.

The stock power steering pinion shaft transmits torque through a skinny shaft or rod deliberately designed to twist as effort rises until it can no longer do so. This rod sends more high pressure fluid to the rack as it actuates a spool valve. It cannot move past a certain amount of rotation or twist due to the separate spline device elsewhere on the assembly hitting its stops. This spline midway on the shaft (barely visible) is where you weld and is not to be mistaken for the steering input shaft spline to which the steering column attaches.

The amount of skinny rod twist is in the neighborhood of 3/4 inch of play at the steering wheel, but this is only when input torque is high. If input torque is low then there is no play since the skinny twist rod doesn't twist at those times.

You can examine a pinion shaft at the steering input end. See that hole? That is where a steel pin passes through the hollow upper end of the outer shaft to retain the skinny twist shaft within it so that it can transmit torque. Further down the skinny rod attaches to the pinion end in some manner.

Stock, the torque can only go through the skinny twist rod and the center located spline when it twists all the way. Welded and there are then three paths. The skinny rod in the core. The two main shaft at their now filled up splines. And the welds themselves.

If the welds failed (all of them), and all the weld material disintegrated and rematerialized into Fort Knox (empty), you'd still have steering. But with about 3/4 inch of play using the stock unaltered bits that remain fully functional. Back to where you started and just as safe. However, the weld material jammed up the splines. Hence you would never get all that play, you'd still have none in that region.

Peace of mind is priceless, so do what you're gonna do anyway and just ignore me. If you need some aerospace welds performed by former Space Shuttle techs begging for change at the street corner, great. They can use F1 welding rod and have the Pope bless the steering rack. And of course you'd have the insurance policy I just sold you. Backed by the full faith and credit of the USA. Wait, what?!!

I'd switch to 8 lug hubs and wheels before I'd worry much about this issue. After all 8 lug setups are stronger. I don't want to have a wheel come off the car.

sjmarcy 08-10-2011 11:51 AM

2 Attachment(s)

Originally Posted by Bond (Post 758520)
1. Trying to race cars from the 60's.
2. Spline stripped.

It was a mini. Not a miata. But after one steering failure, you think twice. I have a manual rack in my car, I would never depower without welding the spline, all the way around.

Those old Brit gears and splines are made of the finest Milk Chocolate money can buy. They keep the raw material chilled in Lucas refrigerators next to their warm beer.

How many Engineering disasters can you spot on this steering column shaft from a Vintage Mini?

RavynX 08-10-2011 12:05 PM


Originally Posted by sjmarcy (Post 758530)
I'd switch to 8 lug hubs and wheels before I'd worry much about this issue.

Finally some common sense...

hustler 08-10-2011 12:07 PM

I like the new sjmarcy more than the old one. Global ignore works!!!

spoolin2bars 08-10-2011 12:38 PM

My ghetto rack works fine, and so do my Taiwanese coilovers. Fancy racks and xida's would be appreciated, but lets. face it, none of us are good enough to extract the full potential of our cars yet anyway. This topic is moot. Pretty welds are pretty. Can't die from it. Won't go faster with it.

hustler 08-10-2011 12:48 PM


Originally Posted by spoolin2bars (Post 758550)
My ghetto rack works fine, and so do my Taiwanese coilovers. Fancy racks and xida's would be appreciated, but lets. face it, none of us are good enough to extract the full potential of our cars yet anyway. This topic is moot. Pretty welds are pretty. Can't die from it. Won't go faster with it.

in for ban.

spoolin2bars 08-11-2011 02:55 PM

lol.. you are drunk with power.

sixace 08-11-2011 03:31 PM

Honey badger don't give a shit.

sjmarcy 08-11-2011 03:34 PM


Originally Posted by spoolin2bars (Post 758914)
lol.. you are drunk with power.

And during business hours, for shame!

hustler 08-11-2011 05:22 PM


Originally Posted by spoolin2bars (Post 758914)
lol.. you are drunk with power.

I believe that I'm fundamentally too immature to serve as an authority on an internet forum, lol. For this reason I only warn for grammar and retardation.

spoolin2bars 08-14-2011 06:18 PM


Originally Posted by sixace (Post 758923)
Honey badger don't give a shit.

lol.... what's he eating the rest of the week?....................................






................cobra!

bbundy 08-15-2011 01:14 PM


Originally Posted by Bond (Post 758520)
1. Trying to race cars from the 60's.
2. Spline stripped.

It was a mini. Not a miata. But after one steering failure, you think twice. I have a manual rack in my car, I would never depower without welding the spline, all the way around.

The thing is if the welds break in this instance it goes back to behaving just like the stock piece in terms of strength and all the steering load goes through the slender flexible shaft through the center that remains free of the heat affected zone from the weld pretty much even if you badly barbeque the outer cage as your welding it. This thing is two parts and The skinny center shaft is fixed at one end only by a small round cross pin. By welding it in this way your just fixing the cage around the center shaft so it cant twist as easily between the hard stops on the cage around it.

I have done this mod and I can say the crummy welds don't scare me at all. The most difficult thing about doing this is welding it without it warping. You would have to be dam lucky to get a continuous bead around the thing without it being warped when it cooled. I put a beautiful tig weld all around one in small increments and it came out warped as shit luckily I had a spare to try it again. If it warps you get tight and loose spots in the pinion adjustment to the rack and it feels horrible. The small dabs at 4 locations might be the best way to do it to avoid warping it.

Bob


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