Differential Set-up... Carrier Preload
#1
Retired Mech Design Engr
Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Seneca, SC
Posts: 5,009
Total Cats: 857
Differential Set-up... Carrier Preload
I am going to reset pinion bearing preload and put in a new pinion seal before I install new to me Diff.
1) One question I have... Can someone share what the carrier bearing pad to pad measurements is BEFORE preload is set? AFTER setting, it is supposed to be 7.300 to 7.303. I'm curious to know what that measurement is before the strain is induced. Yes, I can get that myself after backing off the preload, but I want to know what is normal / expected.
2) Is there an easy way to test the proper action of the Torsen carrier? Stick a couple of axles in and counter-rotate by hand?
Other questions may be forth-coming.
1) One question I have... Can someone share what the carrier bearing pad to pad measurements is BEFORE preload is set? AFTER setting, it is supposed to be 7.300 to 7.303. I'm curious to know what that measurement is before the strain is induced. Yes, I can get that myself after backing off the preload, but I want to know what is normal / expected.
2) Is there an easy way to test the proper action of the Torsen carrier? Stick a couple of axles in and counter-rotate by hand?
Other questions may be forth-coming.
#4
Retired Mech Design Engr
Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Seneca, SC
Posts: 5,009
Total Cats: 857
It just concerns me that the preload on my unit was in spec as- found, and after preload was removed. In absence of info, I will simply set it at, or just over the high end.
Really wish Mazda had published the change in measures, rather than the final
measurement. That would have also worked if mics were out of calibration.
DNM
Really wish Mazda had published the change in measures, rather than the final
measurement. That would have also worked if mics were out of calibration.
DNM
Last edited by DNMakinson; 11-03-2022 at 10:37 AM. Reason: corrected an autocorrect
#5
Tweaking Enginerd
iTrader: (2)
Join Date: Mar 2013
Location: Boulder, CO
Posts: 1,788
Total Cats: 362
While I am by no means an expert, I have successfully set a few of these up. IIRC, the "pre" measurement isn't really a thing. The thread pitch on the adjusters and the way the caps go on is really pretty fixed. The carrier is then positioned left-to-right (or right-to-left) in order to get the appropriate lash and wear, and then the preload is added incrementally from both sides to spec. This way you aren't changing lash when setting preload. Your ability to set the preload is somewhat limited due to the adjuster lock notches on the adjusters.
My 2c
My 2c
#6
Elite Member
iTrader: (1)
Join Date: Apr 2014
Location: SF Bay Area, CA
Posts: 3,081
Total Cats: 553
I found my scribbling in the garage, it doesn't have exactly what you are looking for but it says "2.5 notches total preload both sides" if that is any help. My diff is quiet and seems to hold up to pretty hard launches.
#8
Retired Mech Design Engr
Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Seneca, SC
Posts: 5,009
Total Cats: 857
In the end, we did not count notches. We put the measured change in dimension to approximately 0.004”. This had the adjusters within 1 notch of where they were when we took the unit apart. The pinion side was reduced 1 notch to put the backlash at about 0.0038”.
DNM
DNM
#10
Retired Mech Design Engr
Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Seneca, SC
Posts: 5,009
Total Cats: 857
@sonofthehill See post above. I think toso99's interpretation is correct, but figured I'd get you to answer directly.
#11
Elite Member
iTrader: (1)
Join Date: Apr 2014
Location: SF Bay Area, CA
Posts: 3,081
Total Cats: 553
Yes I think that means approximately 1.25 each side. I wrote it a while back, and obviously you need to get the sucker in the right position. Maybe 1.5 on one side and 1 on the other, but 2.5 total. Really you should use a large micrometer and measure the pads.
You guys should know better than to bug me on a Wednesday.
You guys should know better than to bug me on a Wednesday.
#12
There is some info in the mellens manual. The preload specifications are for new bearings. When I replace pinon seal's I usually mark where the nut is relative to the pinion and then tighten it back to that spot. Usually, it is a bit more preload than it was originally, but nothing like with new bearings. The carrier is the same. As recall the strain on the carrier is substantial, maybe .020" (7.2800" without) and the spec for new bearings is 7.3003-7.3031. With used bearings I go slightly more preload then it was originally. The fore and aft pattern is from the backlash and the pattern difference from the load and coast faces is from the pinion depth.
Mazda MX5 1999-2001 Service Manual (mellens.net)
Mazda MX5 1999-2001 Service Manual (mellens.net)
#13
@sonofthehill Sorry👉👈😂
And thanks a lot
I needed this because my towers are out of spec, they measure more than 7.3031 without any preload and i didn't know what to do
@LeoNA so should I set the carrier preload to let's say 4-5 notches tot?
i lsd swapped my open diff and i used the bearings that came with the lsd, they seemed ok and mostly i forgot to buy new ones so I didn't bother hehe
And thanks a lot
I needed this because my towers are out of spec, they measure more than 7.3031 without any preload and i didn't know what to do
@LeoNA so should I set the carrier preload to let's say 4-5 notches tot?
i lsd swapped my open diff and i used the bearings that came with the lsd, they seemed ok and mostly i forgot to buy new ones so I didn't bother hehe
#14
I have never seen one that was sprung/yeilded. I would double check it with the carrier removed, races and threaded adjusters install with the caps torqued. Make sure you are measuring on the machined pads. If it is out of spec you might consider looking for another case. Any open diff case will work and should be inexpensive.
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post