General Miata Chat A place to talk about anything Miata

Anyone have any brake questions?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 12-03-2014, 05:22 PM
  #181  
Senior Member
iTrader: (1)
 
NiklasFalk's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Sweden
Posts: 1,391
Total Cats: 63
Default

Originally Posted by bbundy
Adding 5-8mm of rotor width is going to create some more limitations on wheel fit.
And add the thicker caliper due to about 4mm thicker pad (I don't think the AP's are 4mm slimmer than the Dynapros, but checking will know).

Paging 15x10" with ET40 (assuming no lip) + 15mm spacers?
NiklasFalk is offline  
Old 12-03-2014, 05:45 PM
  #182  
Elite Member
 
bbundy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Anacortes, WA
Posts: 2,478
Total Cats: 144
Default

Originally Posted by NiklasFalk
Nah, it's just full of "small stuff that have worked for 20 years is dangerous" bullying.
Theories are fine, but these small cars makes it a huge bag of compromises. Some of us are cheap bastards as well.

All out performance for 24h on 18" slicks, sure, bring it on.
Restrict to 15" with 23" tires for less than one hour and the situation isn't identical (you can get away with a little less optimal stuff).

When we made the local Alcon/AP/etc rep test XP20/XP10 on his Nationally second Miata (140whp) he stopped thinking about upgrades.
I have got some advice against the Wilwood Dynapro 11.75" kit from him but he fully understands the difference between a "ÓTS" $1K kit that is a huge step up from working stock and a $2+k custom build that will "just" have even thicker pads (and untested fitment), if we disregard the longer service life on the calipers (and assumed stiffness and the cooler name).

The outer tie-rod is real close to the disc so it's not that easy to just shift things further inboard (so a thicker disc will be more outboard between the wheel bearings than stock, I assume).

Edit: ^Bob is on the case, if 9 years on Dynapro is starting to get boring
I've made a few upgrades over the years. 1" master cylinder and Sport calipers in the rear but I can say the setup works pretty well on a 300+ hp track car that turns laps ~10 seconds under Spec miata track records while weighing 2500 lbs with driver.

I am partial to Cobalt friction pads and never worying about bedding pads as well. less than stellar results with Carbotech. Hawk DTC 70/60 seemed decent but I dont think last as long. I seem to like cheap Wilwood BP10's for autcross and street with Axxis ultimates in the rear for consistant bite from cold to slightly warm. No problem at all swapping pads back and forth between Cobalts for the track and never worying about bedding them in.
bbundy is offline  
Old 12-04-2014, 09:52 AM
  #183  
Supporting Vendor
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
OGRacing's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2014
Posts: 1,797
Total Cats: 33
Default

Originally Posted by NiklasFalk
Nah, it's just full of "small stuff that have worked for 20 years is dangerous" bullying.
Theories are fine, but these small cars makes it a huge bag of compromises. Some of us are cheap bastards as well.
BULLYING?!?! Dude we got anough jackasses saying drilled rotors are supermegaawsome. if you want to be one of those idiots, go for it. but quit throwing mud in this thread. i'm here to help
__________________
OG Racing
Your Source For Motorsports Safety Equipment
WWW.OGRACING.COM
800.934.9112
703.430.3303
info@ogracing.com
Originally Posted by Mobius
Hopefully so, but let's hope it's never necessary. Experiencing your safety gear in action is ... not optimal.

Last edited by OGRacing; 12-04-2014 at 10:07 AM.
OGRacing is offline  
Old 12-04-2014, 10:55 AM
  #184  
Elite Member
iTrader: (4)
 
hornetball's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Granbury, TX
Posts: 6,301
Total Cats: 696
Default

Originally Posted by OGRacing
Dude we got anough jackasses saying drilled rotors are supermegaawsome.
To be fair, I don't think I've ever seen drilled rotors recommended by anyone on mt.net. Such a recommendation would quickly come under severe criticism I think. I can't speak for other forums though. Don't bother with those.

I think Niklas' point is that this thread is pretty theoretical or "cost no object." I do find it interesting, but I'm not finding a lot here that I can apply.

Early on you stated the following as a ground rule for the thread:

Originally Posted by OGRacing
I really want to make these posts about education of the community and not just "well it works well for me". to do that i'm going to need to be quite dry and i apologize for that.
Yet, I find the practical application posts by guys like Bob, Emilio and others to be valuable. Perhaps a combined approach, i.e., "here's a practical system that worked in application X" along with the theory as to why it worked when something else didn't . . . .

Just thinking out loud, not trying to throw mud.
hornetball is offline  
Old 12-04-2014, 11:12 AM
  #185  
Supporting Vendor
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
OGRacing's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2014
Posts: 1,797
Total Cats: 33
Default

Originally Posted by hornetball
To be fair, I don't think I've ever seen drilled rotors recommended by anyone on mt.net. Such a recommendation would quickly come under severe criticism I think. I can't speak for other forums though. Don't bother with those.

I think Niklas' point is that this thread is pretty theoretical or "cost no object." I do find it interesting, but I'm not finding a lot here that I can apply.

Early on you stated the following as a ground rule for the thread:



Yet, I find the practical application posts by guys like Bob, Emilio and others to be valuable. Perhaps a combined approach, i.e., "here's a practical system that worked in application X" along with the theory as to why it worked when something else didn't . . . .

Just thinking out loud, not trying to throw mud.
Your absolutely right. we have gone over some basic application improvements, and no hands dirty building of anything. we have also gone over why cheap race pads are cheap. same with rotors and other components. I do have a set of test pads from PFC and hawk. I need an experienced driver/team to do a test with. That way I can make a "get you hands dirty and here are the results video and data"... It's been hard trying to find a team willing to participate in the test. It seams every team is in bed with carbotech, or too poor to do a test.
__________________
OG Racing
Your Source For Motorsports Safety Equipment
WWW.OGRACING.COM
800.934.9112
703.430.3303
info@ogracing.com
Originally Posted by Mobius
Hopefully so, but let's hope it's never necessary. Experiencing your safety gear in action is ... not optimal.
OGRacing is offline  
Old 12-04-2014, 11:16 AM
  #186  
Supporting Vendor
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
OGRacing's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2014
Posts: 1,797
Total Cats: 33
Default

i need to brake this thread up... it's seriously flipping long and people are starting to repeat themselves.
__________________
OG Racing
Your Source For Motorsports Safety Equipment
WWW.OGRACING.COM
800.934.9112
703.430.3303
info@ogracing.com
Originally Posted by Mobius
Hopefully so, but let's hope it's never necessary. Experiencing your safety gear in action is ... not optimal.
OGRacing is offline  
Old 12-04-2014, 11:24 AM
  #187  
Supporting Vendor
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
OGRacing's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2014
Posts: 1,797
Total Cats: 33
Default

i'll post this for NiklasFalk as he can't seem to find the page 3 button.

Originally Posted by sixshooter
Not to get too off topic, but there are often commonalities between different offerings from the same manufacturer of vehicles that allow a swap to a larger or different design caliper to fit your vehicle. For instance, certain years of Toyota Tacoma can upgrade to a first generation Tundra caliper as a direct bolt on. And early first gen Tundras can upgrade to later first gen Tundra calipers, which have larger pistons and pads and fit the same rotors.
that is true. Allot of manufactures will keep a knuckle or the caliper bolt pattern and offset to aid in some kind of cost saving measures. i actually have no idea why they do that. but they do.

Remember in a braking system "more" is not better, it's just more. remember we are trying to build a complete a braking package.Taking a caliper from one car, and adapting to the other. before you do this you need to take some considerations into account. piston area in the calipers, Rotor offset, and overall braking balance.

Piston area.

Brake Tq can only be changed by 3 Dynamics in a brake system, Rotor Size, Pad compound, and hydraulic advantage. Hydraulic advantage the difference in size between your master cylinder, and your caliper pistons. if you want more Tq increase your pistons, less decrease your pistons. same goes for the master cylinder. you want more TQ? decrease your Master cylinder size. it will increase your hydraulic advantage. ***before we go out messing with master cylinder sizes and piston sizes there is a point of no return.*** the aspect that nobody thinks about but is important has to do with the brake pedal. As a pedal travels thru it's motion you do lose some advantage the further away from the driver it gets. We find at almost 90* on most pedal assemblies the driver would lose leverage. loss of that leverage would make the pedal harder to push. by decreasing the master cylinder size, or increasing piston size you're increasing the distance the pedal needs to travel. so it will take less effort from your foot to stop, but your trading that effort for pedal distance. try and keep the sweet spot of the pedal (@90*) at the point of where you start to modulate your brakes.


Rotor offset

Declaration happens exponentially faster than acceleration. think of our miata's, with 500hp almost every stock component will snap under that much power and acceleration. every miata can decelerate 4x faster than a 500hp miata can accelerate. the idea that i'm trying to put into everyones mind is 2000hp but in reverse. Everyone would agree that is allot of force. that's the force your braking components are under. When we design a big brake kit, the rotor needs to be squarely centered in between the hub bearings in order to stop the bearing from getting torn to shreds. as an example of what not to do, I bring up the unnamed unethical corvette shop again. They built their own big brake kit for c5/c6 corvettes and proclaimed it was "better than brembo.". that was a fed flag for me because brembo is a multi billion dollar a year brake company, and these guys are 4 idiots with a cnc machine. first question i asked them was "did you center the rotors in between the wheel bearings?" they answered with "why?", to me that means 'NO we didn't think of that'. every kit they installed on peoples cars blew out one skf corvette wheel bearing ($300-$500ea), this happens at every event. so make sure when you go to an non-oem rotor that the rotor offset is identical.

Overall balance

Big piston calipers, huge rotors can make your braking system feel like complete garbage. A personal example. before i was a brake rep or knew anything about brakes, i did a track day. i took a set of porter fields street pads out and burned them up. I absolutely cooked the snot out of them. They didn't like to work, but they would slow the car down. I knew the pads where toast, so i ordered a set of hp+ pads. I couldn't tell you why i ordered fronts only, and left the toasted porterfield pads in the back. I beaded in the hp+ on the street and thought "man these feel much better.". I went to an auto cross the next weekend. The track started with a long straight followed by a sweeping right turn. first run, I charged hard, came to the braking Zone, reached for the brakes, and there was nothing but white smoke. I flew 10 yards off the track and into a berm. Two big black marks from my front tires lead all the way off the track. My Front tires had all the braking power in the world, the rears were nowhere to be found. to put it into engineering terms the Fronts where at 90% braking and the rears were around 10%. the new pads had an increase of 30% more TQ, to yield to 90% worse overall performance. Although i had "upgraded" the Front brakes, it gave me worse performance than if i had left the burnout pads on the car. Yes you can increase the caliper sizes and get more torque out of the front wheels, but without balancing that increased TQ to the rear you're going to make the braking performance (ability to slow the car) worse. the Idea out of a braking system is that you want to use 100% of the tires. 100% of all 4 tires to slow the car. as the car stops weight is transmitted forward. at this point the rear tires have less weight on them and less traction. my point is that,it is not hard to upgrade rear braking components to handle the lightened traction. but everyone seems to forget that we do have brakes on the rear of the cars that need love too.



to answer your question. yes, you can bolt allot of equipment onto "other" hubs. without balancing the equipment out F->R then you're not really building a better braking system. make sure those rotors are centered. or the money you save avoiding an engineered brake kit will go toward wheel bearings. watch out for how much you increase piston area or you might need more pedal stroke than is available to you.
__________________
OG Racing
Your Source For Motorsports Safety Equipment
WWW.OGRACING.COM
800.934.9112
703.430.3303
info@ogracing.com
Originally Posted by Mobius
Hopefully so, but let's hope it's never necessary. Experiencing your safety gear in action is ... not optimal.
OGRacing is offline  
Old 12-04-2014, 11:49 AM
  #188  
Senior Member
iTrader: (8)
 
cyotani's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2012
Location: Azusa, CA
Posts: 1,407
Total Cats: 116
Default

Originally Posted by OGRacing
i need to brake this thread up... it's seriously flipping long and people are starting to repeat themselves.
Maybe updating your first post to a FAQ would be a good idea for easier access to the information provided in this thread.
cyotani is offline  
Old 12-04-2014, 11:51 AM
  #189  
Supporting Vendor
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
OGRacing's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2014
Posts: 1,797
Total Cats: 33
Default

Originally Posted by cyotani
Maybe updating your first post to a FAQ would be a good idea for easier access to the information provided in this thread.
it is in desperate need of clean up. i'll wok on it.
__________________
OG Racing
Your Source For Motorsports Safety Equipment
WWW.OGRACING.COM
800.934.9112
703.430.3303
info@ogracing.com
Originally Posted by Mobius
Hopefully so, but let's hope it's never necessary. Experiencing your safety gear in action is ... not optimal.
OGRacing is offline  
Old 12-05-2014, 04:12 PM
  #190  
Senior Member
iTrader: (4)
 
mr_hyde's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2009
Location: Seattle
Posts: 798
Total Cats: 24
Default

Originally Posted by OGRacing
it is in desperate need of clean up. i'll wok on it.
I agree the basic info should also be in a sticky but I like the discussion happening too. By nature of an open Q&A, the topics will drift all over the place. It might be messy, but it is a good read for anyone who uses their brakes in anger on a regular basis.
mr_hyde is offline  
Old 12-05-2014, 06:59 PM
  #191  
Elite Member
 
DeerHunter's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Canada
Posts: 1,985
Total Cats: 2,236
Default

Originally Posted by mr_hyde
I agree the basic info should also be in a sticky but I like the discussion happening too. By nature of an open Q&A, the topics will drift all over the place. It might be messy, but it is a good read for anyone who uses their brakes in anger on a regular basis.
Agreed. It's also the dead of winter here and answers I've received or information I find pertinent will likely be re-read once the snow melts. I would say leave this thread as it is and make a sticky with the "good bits".
DeerHunter is offline  
Old 12-05-2014, 08:19 PM
  #192  
Supporting Vendor
iTrader: (3)
 
emilio700's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2005
Posts: 7,335
Total Cats: 2,383
Default

FWIW, the recently released AP Miata kit is a slightly modified Mini kit. We are trying to get our hands on a kit to test but the US importer doesn't seem terribly interested. If that does not bear fruit, we'll get one direct from the UK.

My CAD guy is overlaying the AP drawing with our 8 and 9". Hope there is room.
__________________


www.facebook.com/SuperMiata

949RACING.COM Home of the 6UL wheel

.31 SNR
emilio700 is online now  
Old 12-08-2014, 09:20 AM
  #193  
Supporting Vendor
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
OGRacing's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2014
Posts: 1,797
Total Cats: 33
Default

Originally Posted by emilio700
FWIW, the recently released AP Miata kit is a slightly modified Mini kit. We are trying to get our hands on a kit to test but the US importer doesn't seem terribly interested. If that does not bear fruit, we'll get one direct from the UK.

My CAD guy is overlaying the AP drawing with our 8 and 9". Hope there is room.
Essex wont give out a demo or marketing unit to club racers. these guys are the ones that supply team corvette racing, and Stevenson Motorsports.

PFC has a Z34 caliper and 11.75 mini kit already built. i'm reluctant to say it "works" as the mini's required a 25mm spacer to clear the wheels. With the size of the 34 caliper we would need to run steel 15" wheels.
__________________
OG Racing
Your Source For Motorsports Safety Equipment
WWW.OGRACING.COM
800.934.9112
703.430.3303
info@ogracing.com
Originally Posted by Mobius
Hopefully so, but let's hope it's never necessary. Experiencing your safety gear in action is ... not optimal.
OGRacing is offline  
Old 12-08-2014, 10:39 AM
  #194  
Supporting Vendor
iTrader: (3)
 
emilio700's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2005
Posts: 7,335
Total Cats: 2,383
Default

Wasn't planning on getting, nor asking for a free AP kit to test. We are a vendor so we will buy it. Even that is not simple though.
__________________


www.facebook.com/SuperMiata

949RACING.COM Home of the 6UL wheel

.31 SNR
emilio700 is online now  
Old 12-08-2014, 10:51 AM
  #195  
Supporting Vendor
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
OGRacing's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2014
Posts: 1,797
Total Cats: 33
Default

Originally Posted by emilio700
Wasn't planning on getting, nor asking for a free AP kit to test. We are a vendor so we will buy it. Even that is not simple though.
Preaching to the quire.
__________________
OG Racing
Your Source For Motorsports Safety Equipment
WWW.OGRACING.COM
800.934.9112
703.430.3303
info@ogracing.com
Originally Posted by Mobius
Hopefully so, but let's hope it's never necessary. Experiencing your safety gear in action is ... not optimal.
OGRacing is offline  
Old 12-09-2014, 05:18 PM
  #196  
Newb
iTrader: (3)
 
chilidip's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2014
Posts: 43
Total Cats: 2
Default

Originally Posted by OGRacing
Overall balance

Big piston calipers, huge rotors can make your braking system feel like complete garbage.
Couldn't agree more. Put Wilwood BBKs on my AP2 and although I saved a ton of weight on the calipers, the rotors were almost twice as heavy as stock (or so it felt). The car never felt the same. Should have just swapped the calipers.
chilidip is offline  
Old 12-09-2014, 05:48 PM
  #197  
Elite Member
 
bbundy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Anacortes, WA
Posts: 2,478
Total Cats: 144
Default

Originally Posted by emilio700
FWIW, the recently released AP Miata kit is a slightly modified Mini kit. We are trying to get our hands on a kit to test but the US importer doesn't seem terribly interested. If that does not bear fruit, we'll get one direct from the UK.

My CAD guy is overlaying the AP drawing with our 8 and 9". Hope there is room.
With Wilwood I got all the cad data from the Wilwood site and made solid cad models of a bunch of different wheels I had along with the brake kit way back when I originally picked the Mini Dynapro Radial kit.

Looks like AP is using slightly bigger pistons. I used slightly bigger pistons on a Kit I did on a 323 GTX to get proper bias because it is an extremely front heavy car compared to a miata. I didn’t think the larger pistons gave as good of feel as what I have on the Miata when it was done. They still worked good though.
bbundy is offline  
Old 12-09-2014, 05:59 PM
  #198  
Elite Member
 
bbundy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Anacortes, WA
Posts: 2,478
Total Cats: 144
Default

Originally Posted by OGRacing
Essex wont give out a demo or marketing unit to club racers. these guys are the ones that supply team corvette racing, and Stevenson Motorsports.

PFC has a Z34 caliper and 11.75 mini kit already built. i'm reluctant to say it "works" as the mini's required a 25mm spacer to clear the wheels. With the size of the 34 caliper we would need to run steel 15" wheels.
The thicker roter is going to be a problem for spoke clearance like I said.
bbundy is offline  
Old 12-10-2014, 09:23 AM
  #199  
Supporting Vendor
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
OGRacing's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2014
Posts: 1,797
Total Cats: 33
Default

Originally Posted by bbundy
The thicker roter is going to be a problem for spoke clearance like I said.
it uses a .20mm rotor just like the track speed kit.
__________________
OG Racing
Your Source For Motorsports Safety Equipment
WWW.OGRACING.COM
800.934.9112
703.430.3303
info@ogracing.com
Originally Posted by Mobius
Hopefully so, but let's hope it's never necessary. Experiencing your safety gear in action is ... not optimal.
OGRacing is offline  
Old 12-10-2014, 02:16 PM
  #200  
Supporting Vendor
iTrader: (3)
 
ThePass's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: San Diego
Posts: 3,303
Total Cats: 1,216
Default

Damn good thread, this. It's true that there is a lot of "this is best if cost is no object" but the education is very important. No, most miata racers, with the budgets we have, are not going to make the switch to a system that is $1,000 per corner, but there's more take away from this than to just think everything the typical miata track car is running is inferior.

It's invaluable to understand the actual range of offerings out there and what you get for the money with each component. That way, when even choosing the pieces to a budget set up that does have compromises, you can make an educated decision about where to spend the extra coin and where to skimp.

Funny side note, was on the phone with PFC the other day and the moment I mentioned I had a miata the guy goes "Oh, do you know Johnny??" Haha

-Ryan
__________________
Ryan Passey
ThePass is offline  


Quick Reply: Anyone have any brake questions?



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 08:25 PM.