Cobrachaser

I've read a number of different well written responses to how the heavier wheel/tire combo will make an already anemic 1.8 perform just that much more poorly. And in the case of acceleration, all we need is more power. No problem. That's easy enough to solve.

What I'm really looking for is how the extra weight hurts the ride quality of a street machine. Purely a hot street car. Obviously being willing to take on the extra weight of "pretty" wheels opens up a lot of options. But I don't think anyone wants to drive a car that feels like a box of rocks on a freight train.

This query is kind of directed at the road racing guys, if only for their experience in setting up suspensions. We know lighter is better, lets move past that point.

Can you up your spring rate to compensate for the added wheel/tire weight? I ran a very heavy spring rate on my last car and was shocked at how well it actually rode on the street. I was anticipating a jarring, horrible ride and was completely wrong. But that car weighed 1200lbs more than a miata. HUGE difference. I'm not even sure my previous experience gives me a base of comparison in this matter.

Can you adjust your rebound and dampening settings (assuming you have a decent set of adjustables) to compensate?

In short, how do you tame a 20lb wheel? And have an acceptable street ride? Can you?


---Cobra

JasonC SBB

Don't run very low profile tires. You'll lose grip with heavy wheels.

It's not the overall bump and rebound rates that "tame" heavy wheels.

Shocks need to have low stiction. Teins are pretty low stiction, so are Xidas, and so are Bilsteins if they have their gas pressure on the lower side. You also need said shocks to *not* have very soft very-low-speed damping. Teins don't fit this bill.

Savington

iTrader: (31)

Good shocks won't care about heavy wheels.

Cobrachaser

OK, so with that in mind.....

Get some legit shocks, that can handle the load (BTW, I been studying up on the hierarchy), use a tad higher spring rate (I was thinking 450ish/350ish)...

And to overcome the stationary/rotational inertia...add more boost.

Problem solved?

hustler

iTrader: (6)

The magic is in the right amount of highspeed compression and rebound damping, with a heavy enough spring to control them. There is only one shock for our cars these days, and it's Xida/AST.

spoolin2bars

iTrader: (1)

yup, what he said ^^^ well, unless you don't track your car, or you are building a drag racer, or you can't afford them? okay, so maybe there's 4 shocks for our cars. lol

Cobrachaser

Nah, I don't see this car pulling track duty. Of course having a history of drag racing, I'll be going down there for the street legal drags once in a blue moon to race the kids, and beat up on my mustang buddies. But 99 1/2% of the time, this will be a street driven set up.

triple88a

iTrader: (2)

hornetball

iTrader: (4)

LOL!!

Excellent point, though. To my eyes, lightweight and strong are beautiful. Sporting big, heavy, hip-hop wheels pretty much means that you're stupid.

You've already progressed from Mustangs to double-wishbone suspensions and light weight. Why not complete the journey?

gearhead_318

iTrader: (1)

There are plenty of good looking light weight wheels out there for our cars. No need for extra weight.

Rennkafer

iTrader: (3)

They all care to a point... better dampers care less at our level of play.

JasonC SBB

Couple points.

This is backwards. You choose a primary body/spring resonant frequency "bounce frequency", which set the spring rates, then the damper rates are selected to match the above.

2nd, the dampers are primarily designed to damp the body-on-spring motion. The secondary resonance of wheel-on-tire-sidewall (wheel hop), which gets worse with heavier wheels, is a secondary concern. This said resonance is a "parasitic", undesired side effect. However it also needs to be damped by the dampers. However the wheel weight doesn't affect the necessary primary damper rates which are set by vehicle weight and spring rate. This is true for setups where the tire sidewall spring rate is a lot higher than the springs'. (e.g. not F1).

Read my first post on which damper parameters affect damping the wheel hop. They are *not* the first order damper specs.

hornetball

iTrader: (4)

This ^^^.

Dampers are used to control the springs.

The issue is . . . what are the springs? In street driving, you only consider the springs. In track and, especially, autocross, you need to damp both the springs and the sway bar. That's why it's handy to have some adjustment.

The ratio of body weight (sprung weight) to wheel weight (unsprung weight) should be as high as possible to minimize disturbances. As we are blessed with very little sprung weight, minimal unsprung weight is critical.