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Further Thread on Oil Supply

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Old Dec 9, 2013 | 04:45 PM
  #61  
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Originally Posted by psyber_0ptix
On an unrelated note, I'm a bit worried now since I planned on sourcing my AN-6 feed from a oil filter sandwich adapter.

...looking at the diagram, that's pre-filter and any junk floating about could jam up the turbo. eff
I already lost a turbo to crap getting caught in the little oil feed line when the dipstick melted. But when the engine is cold it is common for the internal bypass in the filter to open and let garbage through anyway.
Old Dec 9, 2013 | 04:47 PM
  #62  
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But that was lodged in the oil pump right?

I'm wondering where the hell I can get an AN-6 source now (per BW instructions for EFR's in cold climates with long oil feed lines)
Old Dec 9, 2013 | 04:55 PM
  #63  
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Originally Posted by psyber_0ptix
But that was lodged in the oil pump right?
I had a piece kill the turbo before I knew what was going on with the plastic. I initially misdiagnosed the problem as a feed line failure.
Old Dec 12, 2013 | 09:21 AM
  #64  
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So does anyone know if the FSM specifies any sort of "minimum oil pressure" for the head? I guess that would be the final piece of the puzzle here.
Old Dec 12, 2013 | 09:37 AM
  #65  
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I was not able to find it. However, I believe you will find that my head pressure, when hot, when flowing oil out of the hose with restrictor and no Turbo (more than it will in actual turbo use), was greater than the minimums for the bottom end. To me, that clenches it.

Block factory minimum is 7 psi at 1000 RPM and I got 10 at the head while flowing oil.

I have contemplated putting the tee in at the head and moving the factory idiot gauge sender to the head along with my turbo feed. Then if the head got below the factory level for the block, it would show.
Old Dec 12, 2013 | 09:48 AM
  #66  
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Oh snap ok I missed that part the 1st time around - so in this test scenario the head never dipped below the factory minimum for the block, despite bleeding off more than normal.
Old Dec 12, 2013 | 10:56 AM
  #67  
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Your test was flawed.

When I first read this it seemed like you added a restriction and saw a pressure drop?

But we all know that couldn't be the case, but then I reread how you did the test and I see the issue.



This does NOT illustrate a ~10psi pressure drop.

Notice how when you added the turbo the pressure increased again? it's because a restriction will add pressure. You needed to do the same test as the middle drawing WITHOUT the restrictor to actually do any sort of reliable test.

But even then it wasn't setup to test the pressure drop as you're only testing the effects of the restrictor/turbo on the flow at THAT particular hole.

You to put the gauge BEFORE the head (oil pressure sender) to see if there's a pressure drop to the entire flow of oil to the head, NOT just the one outlet itself. Or if you used a two gauge setup on the outlet, much like a leakdown tester.
Attached Thumbnails Further Thread on Oil Supply-flawed_oil_pressure_test.jpg  
Old Dec 12, 2013 | 10:59 AM
  #68  
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Yeah I basically asked that in post53
Old Feb 12, 2015 | 04:49 PM
  #69  
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Guys, sorry that I did not see these last two posts until today.

Brain. I disagree that I should test as you propose. It would be pretty unconceivable that the pressure at the sending unit would go down. That pressure is controlled by the pressure relief valve of the oil pump. I would be quite surprised to see that drop even in the typical scenario of when the turbo feed is taken there.

Note that I am not measuring pressure drop, but rather pressure change.

I am assuming that the pressure in the head is somewhat uniform after the restrictor that is between the block and the head. That restrictor is what causes: 1) The bottom end oil pressure to remain the same; 2) the pressure in the head to drop, when there is flow.

The pressure goes back up 1psi when adding the turbo because the flow out of the head decreases, meaning the flow into the head also decreases, lowering the pressure drop (now used correctly by me) across the block / head orifice to be less.

If I run a test where I open the port completely, then I hemorage at the head and for sure will get a very low pressure.

The purpose of the test is to determine if drawing oil from that back port would cause the head oil pressure to fall to unsafe (admitedly not defined, but a judgement call) level.

Agreed, that having the gauge in a secondary port would be a little bit better, but it would still need to be a head port, not a block port. That is, after the block / head restrictor.

18: See also posts 54 and 55.

I have not opened the Turbo or the valve cover, but there have been no detectable, negative effects from this oil feed. However, I am not suggesting anyone else do it as I know it is a risk.
Old Feb 18, 2015 | 04:35 PM
  #70  
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Originally Posted by Braineack
You to put the gauge BEFORE the head (oil pressure sender) to see if there's a pressure drop to the entire flow of oil to the head, NOT just the one outlet itself. Or if you used a two gauge setup on the outlet, much like a leakdown tester.
Oddly enough, my fucked up Frankenstein car might be of help here.

Running a 94 bottom end with a VVT head, oil sourced from the OEM location, with the factory oil pressure gauge attached.

Cold start shows ~35psi, which slowly drops to about 18psi as the engine & oil warm up. It holds steady there, it'll jump over 20psi if you wind it out all the way. My initial concern was the relatively small delta between idle and redline...I expected to see at least a 10psi difference. I would assume adding a restriction downstream would bump those numbers slightly.

I honestly had no idea what the minimum requirement was to keep the head happy (consensus seems to be 7psi), but I've never had any indication that the head was starving.

This is all with 10w-30 dino oil, and it's predicated on the assumption that the OEM gauge is somewhat accurate.
Old Feb 18, 2015 | 05:12 PM
  #71  
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Calteg could you possibly have a partially stuck-open relief bypass?
Old Feb 18, 2015 | 05:37 PM
  #72  
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I wouldn't be concerned with starving just the head. Sixshooter suggested somewhere that the VVT engines had a larger oil pump to supply the solenoid. What you are measuring is the bottom end oil pressure and that is scary low (though it would not cause my NB1 oil pressure gauge to indicate low pressure).

Maybe others that have put VVT's on older blocks will jump in.

Or see this: VVT with thin oil pump
Old Feb 19, 2015 | 08:56 AM
  #73  
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Originally Posted by Handsome Greg
Calteg could you possibly have a partially stuck-open relief bypass?
Possible, but doubtful. All of my oil pressure readings were nominal prior to the VVT head swap. I think it's more so a function of where the oil pressure sender sits. Since it's on the end of the VVT oil feed, a portion of the oil is getting sent to the VVT solenoid before it ever hits the sender.

@DNMakinson...yeah, I'm not thrilled with the oil pressure readings I'm seeing. Part of that is what I spoke to above, and part of that is the fact that I'm still using the 94 oil pump. I think the bottom end oil pressure is fine, my concern is whether I can properly feed the VVT solenoid AND a turbo on the setup I currently have.

Stupid question time: The typical route is to tap the oil pan to feed your turbo. The oil pump supplies pressure if you go this route too, correct?

I made a rookie mistake and started a build around a cheap part (local VVT head). Boo.
Old Feb 19, 2015 | 08:59 AM
  #74  
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Originally Posted by calteg
Stupid question time: The typical route is to tap the oil pan to feed your turbo. The oil pump supplies pressure if you go this route too, correct?
No, the normal way to feed oil to the turbo is on 90-95.5 blocks to use the oil feed port of the driver side of the block. On the 96+-05 blocks you put a tee in at the oil pressure sender and run the line around from the passenger's side.

You drill and tap the oil pan for the oil drain line only.

Last edited by shuiend; Feb 19, 2015 at 09:43 AM.
Old Feb 19, 2015 | 09:27 AM
  #75  
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Originally Posted by shuiend
No, the normal way to feed oil to the turbo is on 90-95.5 blocks to use the oil feed port of the driver side of the block. On the 96+-05 blocks you put a tee in at the oil pressure sender and run the line around from the drivers passenger's side.

You drill and tap the oil pan for the oil drain line only.
FTFY
Old Feb 19, 2015 | 09:43 AM
  #76  
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Originally Posted by DNMakinson
FTFY
Thanks, I fixed my post.
Old Feb 20, 2015 | 08:50 AM
  #77  
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This thread inspired me to take the miata out for the first time in a few months.
My oil pressure nearly mirrored what JasonC SBB noted in the "VVT with thin oil pump" thread:

"With 82*C oil (180*F), I only get
16-17 psi at idle,
28 psi at 3000 RPM, and
38 psi at 6000 RPM."

except mine would barely crack 30psi at 6000rpm.
Can anyone confirm that the NB2 oil pump retrofits?
Old Feb 20, 2015 | 09:55 AM
  #78  
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^Mine has about the same without the VVT head. Engine builder built it somewhat loose because he builds race engines and he knew I was taking it to the track, FML.
Old Feb 20, 2015 | 12:21 PM
  #79  
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Originally Posted by sixshooter
^Mine has about the same without the VVT head. Engine builder built it somewhat loose because he builds race engines and he knew I was taking it to the track, FML.
Just so I'm clear, you're tracking your car with a maximum of 30 psi oil pressure?
Old Feb 20, 2015 | 12:53 PM
  #80  
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Originally Posted by calteg
This thread inspired me to take the miata out for the first time in a few months.
My oil pressure nearly mirrored what JasonC SBB noted in the "VVT with thin oil pump" thread:

"With 82*C oil (180*F), I only get
16-17 psi at idle,
28 psi at 3000 RPM, and
38 psi at 6000 RPM."

except mine would barely crack 30psi at 6000rpm.
Can anyone confirm that the NB2 oil pump retrofits?
My 1.6 has:

35 psi idle
45 psi cruising constant load on freeway
75 psi WOT

This is based off a second oil pressure gauge I installed and not the factory 1.6 gauge. The factor gauge was even higher than that.

How much oil pressure is too much pressure?

edit: stock 1.6 running rotella t6 synthetic



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