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-   DIY Turbo Discussion (https://www.miataturbo.net/diy-turbo-discussion-14/)
-   -   COP Thread (https://www.miataturbo.net/diy-turbo-discussion-14/cop-thread-4756/)

Braineack 09-18-2006 03:28 PM

COP Thread
 
My way to prevent Lazzer from deleting this thread.

lazzer408 05-30-2007 04:20 AM

COP question
 
Anyone running cop? (coil over plug) What coils did you use and is it in a turbo application? What boost levels? I found some from a 2000 something Corolla. I plan on welding and taping standoffs to the valve cover to bolt the coils to. They fit the plugs and valve cover quite well. From what I can tell they have ignitors in them. Does the tach pulse come from the coils? If so I'll have to figure out if 2 diodes off of #1 and #3 (or #2 and #4) would run the tach.

bripab007 06-04-2007 09:56 AM

Yeah, I believe J_Man on www.miataforum.com does this.

TurboTim 06-04-2007 11:18 AM

Yeah I know a few are doing COP w/AEM. I looked into it for a little while. Mostly with 300C coils I believe. there's also some info on aem's forum.

jwarriner 06-04-2007 01:14 PM

The ignition system of a 1.6 Miata appears to be a clone of a DSM- igniter, coils and all. You'd be hard pressed to find an OEM coil that is more powerful.

lazzer408 06-04-2007 02:03 PM


Originally Posted by jwarriner (Post 120223)
The ignition system of a 1.6 Miata appears to be a clone of a DSM- igniter, coils and all. You'd be hard pressed to find an OEM coil that is more powerful.

GM HEI...

I have read the Miata coils (1.6 and 1.8) have issues missfiring when your over 15psi of boost. aka not enough voltage/current

elesjuan 06-06-2007 02:12 AM


Originally Posted by lazzer408 (Post 120248)
GM HEI...

I have read the Miata coils (1.6 and 1.8) have issues missfiring when your over 15psi of boost. aka not enough voltage/current


With Megasquirt you can easily run HEI.. Or MSnSE I believe has ability to do 4 ignition coils. I was going to try it, but didn't want to hassle with the extra work. If I end up having troubles when I start for my power goals I'll switch. However I come from the land of turbocharged ford 2.3 liters and the first rule with those was don't mess with the ignition system. The factory TFI on 2.3s was prone to failure when they aged but produced more than plentiful spark for 30+psi drag motors. All the guys I saw with serious ignition problems bought aftermarket coils and igniters.

On a Miata, ignition is one thing I don't have any experience with so I can't say for sure.. just offering up my $0.02. :bigtu:

lazzer408 06-15-2007 05:42 AM

Well this is easier then I thought. I have coil over plug working wonderfully. My idle is smoother and all around response is much better. These coils I'm using go for as little as $5 +$6 shipping used on ebay. I paid $38 shipped for my set. Can't beat that deal. I found the connectors at the junkyard this afternoon. I'm running them paired right now with 1+4 firing together and 2+3 firing together, much like the stock wasted spark setup. This means the stock ECU is quite capable of running with these coils. It will eliminate the plug wires and in my EMS I'm showing less noise on the other sensors (tps and map). I'll run them sequential as soon as I get the other connector for the EMS that I need for the other 2 coil outputs. If anyone is seriously interested in doing the same thing I can give you color-to-color wiring explanations of how it's done. PM me.
Here's a few pics. Sorry for the poor quality. I dropped my camera.

Sirnixalot 06-15-2007 07:49 AM

good stuff! nice pics aw well:bigtu:

TurboTim 06-15-2007 08:18 AM

I want that info. I have crazy noise in my water temp sensor. :td: I'll PM you.

Oh, and how is the tach working?

lazzer408 06-15-2007 02:40 PM


Originally Posted by TurboTim (Post 123194)
I want that info. I have crazy noise in my water temp sensor. :td: I'll PM you.

Oh, and how is the tach working?

The tack works fine. These coils have a tach output. When running them paired like this I used just 2 of the coils tach outputs. When I wire them sequential I will tie all 4 together.

Tim your running the EMS arn't you? I talked to Henry at AEM and he sort of walked me thru the sequential setup. It's pretty much just enabling 3&4 and changing the tooth setup for when they fire.

TurboTim 06-15-2007 03:16 PM

I know how to do it within the EMS software, and I know how to wire the coils on the EMS end. I just don't know what the wiring is like on the coil end. I'm looking for information like: "I'm using ~2000 Corolla coils. They have 4-wire connectors on them. The wires are for 1. Ignitor signal from ECU, 2. +12VDC, 3. Tach, 4....."

jwarriner 06-15-2007 03:19 PM


Originally Posted by lazzer408 (Post 120248)
GM HEI...

I have read the Miata coils (1.6 and 1.8) have issues missfiring when your over 15psi of boost. aka not enough voltage/current

Not to side track the thread but I am wondering if the Miata coils and DSM coils are actually the same then. They are externally, and they can interchange, so if the DSM coils are actually better this might be a nice upgrade. They still spark at 35psi and 8500rpms, which is pretty good for OEM.

More on topic:
LS1s, 90s Camry V6, 2000+ Celicas all have COPs with igniter on coil. Could be good sources for those of you with standalones.

You can wire various other coils without an igniter (some motorcycle coils and 300m for instance) for COP with the stock system but I still question whether they'd work better than stock. They aren't designed to work in wastespark with half the charge time.

lazzer408 06-16-2007 05:38 AM

Turbotim, The coils are from most 2000+ Toyota's. Mine are from a 2003 Corolla. Looking at the plug on the coil, with the sparkplug end facing down, the pins are...
From left to right.
1 - Ground
2 - Trigger (fires on falling edge)
3 - Tach output
4 - V+
If your firing them 2 at a time, use one tach output from each pair and hook them together to the miata's tach input. The miata's coil's have the 2 tach inputs connected in the harness. For example. Use cylinder #1 and #2 tach outputs from the COPs. Just incase there are differences between years, test the coils on the bench first. I did that anyway to make sure all the coils functioned before I installed them.
I would imagine that the plug temps could be lower since there firing 1/2 as often when ran sequential. Maybe the'll last twice as long too. I haven't burned thru a tank of gas yet but I was at 75mi when the needle was lined up at 3/4 full and now I'm at 92mi with a needle width to go before it's on 3/4 full. Apperently I'm getting better mileage. I was at 22/28mpg average.

TurboTim 06-16-2007 08:48 PM

Thanks.

If I do this, I'd definitely run them sequentially, not batch like OEM. Did you have to change the dwell settings at all?

lazzer408 06-17-2007 06:37 AM


Originally Posted by TurboTim (Post 123519)
Thanks.

If I do this, I'd definitely run them sequentially, not batch like OEM. Did you have to change the dwell settings at all?

Yes. Use the wizard and choose the toyota tc etc etc coils. It's the last one on the list in mine. Dwell vs. RPM is flat by default in mine. Normally the Dwell is shortened when rpm rises?

lazzer408 06-18-2007 11:47 PM

More pics....

I welded on some threaded studs for the coils to be bolted down to. This is an extra valve cover I had laying around. Freshly painted. I just need to sand down the letters. :bigtu:

Flippy02 06-19-2007 12:42 AM

now you said that the stock ecu is capable of running these coils, do the COPs already have igniters in them, and any idea on how you figured out the wiring, and if that can be adapted to an nb?

lazzer408 06-19-2007 01:24 AM

It can be adapted to about any car. Yes, the coils have ignitors in them. If you look at the pinout for the miata coils they have 4 wires as well. Power, Ground, Trigger and tach. If I remember... the trigger for 1&4 is a brown wire and 2&3 is brown with a stripe. To use the cop coils you have to tie there trigger wires together for the 1&4 coils and hook them to the 1&4 trigger from the stock ecu. The same goes for 2&3. Then use the tach outputs from one cop coil from each pair of cylinders and tie them together. This fires two of the cop coils at once so it's still wasted spark. I tried it this way at first untill I had time to tear into my engine bay harness and repin some of the wiring to do sequential. It ran better using cop then the oem coils. If I have time I'll make a write-up on how to wire the stock ecu for cop ignition.

Flippy02 06-19-2007 03:46 AM

sounds like there is enough info here, to start looking into doing it myself thats awesome. genius

Flippy02 06-21-2007 01:15 AM

i have a question, where would i be able to find wire diagrams for my car, and for a toyota

TwoScoopsofHooah 06-21-2007 04:03 AM

being that I'll be running AEM soon this sounds like a cool deal... I think I'm gonna check it out when I get back from Vacation

Joe Perez 06-21-2007 10:41 AM


Originally Posted by Flippy02 (Post 124660)
i have a question, where would i be able to find wire diagrams for my car, and for a toyota

Wiring diagrams for your car: http://www.madracki.com/miata/wiring.html

Wiring Diagrams for a Toyota: http://www.google.com

Joe Perez 06-21-2007 11:15 AM

Edit:

Score! The complete service manual with diagrams for a 2004 Corolla: http://au.toyotaownersclub.com/forum...showtopic=2012

Edit to Edit:
And here, in post #33, is a torrent for what appears to be the whole Toyota service anthology CD: http://au.toyotaownersclub.com/forum...pic=7385&st=25
(I haven't downloaded it yet since they block bittorrent clients at work)

lazzer408 06-21-2007 01:06 PM

Toyota:

1-ground (brown)
2-trigger (color varies)
3-tach (blue with yellow stripe)
4-V+ (black with white stripe)

These colors are the same on all four connectors. The only one different is the trigger wire depending on which cylinder it is. I have already removed the 2 EGR solinoids, purge solinoid, and fuel regulator solinoid from my car. When I wired the coils I re-pinned the EGR signal wire (from the EGR position sensor) into coil-3 out and used the purge solinoid wire and re-pinned it to coil-4. I had to untape the Miata harness to get the purge lead over by the coils. Inside the Miata harness the stock coils all wire up to only 5 wires. Power, Gnd, 2 signal wires, and tach. The tach leads from the OEM coils are connected together in the harness as well as power and ground.

Some of this information is redundant. I thought I'd explain how I did it. Start off by connecting all four Toyota coils in parallel except for the triggers. Then connect the triggers from 1&4 together and connect it to the Miata trigger for those cylinders brown with yellow stripe. Then connect the triggers from 2&3 and connect them to the second Miata trigger for those cylinders solid brown. If you get those two browns backwards you'll know, just reverse them.

Edit - Ok I'll make it easy on you guys.

Function.........Toyota...................Miata

Ground...........Brown....................Black
Tach..............Blue/yellow.............Black/white
Trigger...........Varies....................Brown/yellow 1&4, Brown 2&3
V+.................Black/white............Blue

Now that I think about it, all the tach wires can be connected no matter what your ecu setup. I may have done it that way I'd have to look.

TurboTim 06-21-2007 04:07 PM


Originally Posted by lazzer408 (Post 124811)
...
Edit - Ok I'll make it easy on you guys...

Easy?! Easy would be me giving you $5 to install a set while i'm at work.

Flippy02 06-21-2007 04:34 PM

i just wanted to make sure the wire colors weren't different on my car

lazzer408 06-21-2007 07:56 PM


Originally Posted by TurboTim (Post 124886)
Easy?! Easy would be me giving you $5 to install a set while i'm at work.

Well it's easier then cramming two turbos in a Miata engine compartment. :gay:

Flippy02 06-23-2007 03:12 AM

i just bought coil packs off a 2002 camry, just awaiting delivery all for 20 shipped

lazzer408 06-23-2007 01:57 PM


Originally Posted by Flippy02 (Post 125333)
i just bought coil packs off a 2002 camry, just awaiting delivery all for 20 shipped

Did you get the connectors with them? I dug in 2 junkyards for 2 hours before I found those plugs. I even tried other connectors from different cars hoping to get lucky. Ironicly the Miata TPS sensor plug sort of fits. $20 is a deal for the set of coils. I believe the dealer gets $130 something for them. Better keep it quiet or the next thing you know there $75 a pop on ebay.

Flippy02 06-23-2007 05:12 PM

my mouths shut now. lol nobody wants to here about COP, there all over that upgraded ignition from moss

92MX5 06-23-2007 07:30 PM


Originally Posted by Flippy02 (Post 125432)
my mouths shut now. lol nobody wants to here about COP, there all over that upgraded ignition from moss

Around $400 for a system that requires special plugs wires that still have to be replaced periodically, vs $100-200 for a COP setup? I'm listening. ;) I think what you guys are trying to do is very cool.

Cheers!

Jeff

Flippy02 06-23-2007 09:53 PM

i just hope i'm able to find the connectors, and i wish i had a welder so i could make it look factory. oh well.

lazzer408 06-23-2007 09:56 PM


Originally Posted by 92MX5 (Post 125454)
Around $400 for a system that requires special plugs wires that still have to be replaced periodically, vs $100-200 for a COP setup? I'm listening. ;) I think what you guys are trying to do is very cool.

Cheers!

Jeff

$100-200?

I did mine for <$50 :bigtu: Flippy just got his coils for $20. Let the purists spend $400. Not me. I'm a DIY guy.

lazzer408 06-23-2007 09:58 PM


Originally Posted by Flippy02 (Post 125477)
i just hope i'm able to find the connectors, and i wish i had a welder so i could make it look factory. oh well.

Just grab some aluminum rod, drill it, tap it, and JB weld it to the valve cover. It'll stick.

:bowdown: JB-Weld :bowdown:

Flippy02 06-23-2007 10:18 PM

jb-weld solves everything, i remember my friend cracked his oil pan. and we sealed it with jb weld, and it held for the rest of the time he had his car

TurboTim 06-23-2007 10:55 PM


Originally Posted by lazzer408 (Post 125480)
Just grab some aluminum rod, drill it, tap it, and JB weld it to the valve cover. It'll stick.

:bowdown: JB-Weld :bowdown:


E X A C T L Y

Not that I've done that.

Splitime 06-24-2007 01:46 PM

I wonder how cleanly MSI would handle these.

Splitime 06-24-2007 01:57 PM


Originally Posted by Splitime (Post 125633)
I wonder how cleanly MSI would handle these.

And the verdict from a quick search is... no sequential. There is a board in the works for MSII.... but nothing clear yet.

I might get some to keep as a replacement set of "plug wires" though... its like the same cost... and shouldn't burn out like the wires do.

Flippy02 06-24-2007 04:25 PM

so what other advantages does COP offer? besides smoother idle, and increased mpg?

lazzer408 06-24-2007 05:36 PM


Originally Posted by Flippy02 (Post 125663)
so what other advantages does COP offer? besides smoother idle, and increased mpg?

Never having to worry about plug wires again. Less emf interfering with other sensors. Props from your friends for pimping your own ride. :bigtu:

GTS Miata 06-24-2007 07:38 PM


Originally Posted by Splitime (Post 125633)
I wonder how cleanly MSI would handle these.

I was wondering the same thing...

lazzer408 06-24-2007 10:33 PM


Originally Posted by GTS Miata (Post 125722)
I was wondering the same thing...

If it can fire the oem coils it can fire these as wasted spark. I tried them that way before going sequential just to see if it would work.

Flippy02 06-24-2007 10:46 PM

did it work with your ems?

lazzer408 06-25-2007 07:25 AM


Originally Posted by Flippy02 (Post 125801)
did it work with your ems?

Yes. It'll work with the stock ECU or any other ECU that can fire the Miata coils. You will need a "higher-end" engine management system if you want to run them sequential. Otherwise you can fire them 2 at a time. 1&4 and 2&3 together.

Flippy02 06-26-2007 01:06 AM

as far as i can see there's only 3 wires into the coils packs on my 00, is there +something i'm missing, i cant seem to find the v+, maybe i should lay off the vodka before attempting wiring

Flippy02 06-26-2007 01:11 AM

i guess i'm going to have to find my own voltage source

TurboTim 06-26-2007 08:23 AM


Originally Posted by Flippy02 (Post 126131)
as far as i can see there's only 3 wires into the coils packs on my 00, is there +something i'm missing, i cant seem to find the v+, maybe i should lay off the vodka before attempting wiring

I thought the newer Miata coils don't have tach outputs. The tach signal comes from the ECU or something like that. But I could be mistaken.

Joe Perez 06-26-2007 10:36 AM


Originally Posted by Flippy02 (Post 126131)
as far as i can see there's only 3 wires into the coils packs on my 00, is there +something i'm missing

Yes, you're missing the wiring diagram :D http://www.madracki.com/miata/wiring.html

Black/White is your +12 supply. Brown/Yellow is coil 1, Brown is coil 2. The schematic shows a fourth (Black) wire providing primary ground, however I believe this ground point is local to the coilpack itself- no corresponding wire in the connector. So Tim is right- no RPM wire to worry about.

lazzer408 06-26-2007 05:37 PM


Originally Posted by Flippy02 (Post 126131)
as far as i can see there's only 3 wires into the coils packs on my 00, is there +something i'm missing, i cant seem to find the v+, maybe i should lay off the vodka before attempting wiring

According to the schematic for '00...

Coil:1
Black/white = power
Brown/yellow = coil 1 trigger
Black = ground

Coil:2
Black/white = power
Brown = coil 2 trigger
Black = ground

There is no tach output. Tim is correct in saying the ECU provides the tach signal

jayc72 06-26-2007 05:48 PM

Would this work with a Link?

Flippy02 06-26-2007 05:54 PM

i was comparing the wire colors to the ones you posted up lazzer, and looking at teh schematics, i saw the wire colors, i just couldn't find what they did

lazzer408 06-26-2007 06:07 PM

Attached - Toyata Corolla '04 schematics.

I couldn't attach it to the thread. Maybe an admin can do that.

http://www.eserviceinfo.com/download.php?fileid=29548

lazzer408 06-26-2007 06:10 PM


Originally Posted by jayc72 (Post 126375)
Would this work with a Link?


Originally Posted by lazzer408 (Post 125880)
Yes. It'll work with the stock ECU or any other ECU that can fire the Miata coils. You will need a "higher-end" engine management system if you want to run them sequential. Otherwise you can fire them 2 at a time. 1&4 and 2&3 together.

Read the thread.

Flippy02 06-26-2007 06:21 PM

i'm just gonna sit tight until my coils come, and then i'm goig to source some connectors, and then wire it up, and fire it up, hope nothing blows up

TurboTim 06-26-2007 09:24 PM

Would this work with the AEM EMS?



hehe jk

Flippy02 06-26-2007 09:38 PM

how about my corolla?

Joe Perez 06-26-2007 10:11 PM

Ban? :pitlab:

lazzer408 06-27-2007 10:40 AM


Originally Posted by TurboTim (Post 126438)
Would this work with the AEM EMS?



hehe jk

:gtfo:

TurboTim 06-27-2007 11:47 AM


Originally Posted by Flippy02 (Post 126448)
how about my corolla?

HAHAHAHA


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